学校研究
校代码： 103究生学号：13 385 300221004 A·奈A Thou
作者指导学 研究所在
esb
论文
硕士奈格里的Review ught of E 者姓名：赵
导教师：吴 科：马
究方向：马在学院：
文提交日期 学
的解放政of Anton Emancip 赵梦遥 吴苑华 教马克思主马克思主马克思主期：
二零 分类号：
密 级：
位论文
政治思想述nio Negr atory Po 教授 义理论 义基本原主义学院
一六年六
文 述评
ri’s
olitics 原理
六月七日
engaged
摘 要
A·奈格里是意大利著名的哲学家和政治理论家，他在批判资本主义的过程中，确立了一套关于全球化的主权形式的帝国政治理论，因之而蜚声国际社会。
wbl奈格里的政治哲学是集帝国（Empire）视域、大众(Multitude)主体及共有社会(commonwealth)目标“
三位一体”的系统的理论逻辑，超越帝国理论背后的是
他反抗资本主义全球化的权力形式、号召新帝国的大众主体通过反帝国的斗争
来实现共有社会目标的解放政治思想。
可能英语
在当今西方哲学的“政治转向”过程中，研究奈格里的解放政治思想是具
有补充意义的，把握奈格里解放政治思想，要以一定的历史和逻辑脉络来展开。
奈格里的学术思想分期也正是他的解放政治思想从萌芽到成熟的相应阶段，从
帝国问题域到大众主体的出现再到共有社会目标的提出有着严密的逻辑组织。
作为后马克思主义学者，奈格里的解放政治思想明显受到了福柯、拉克劳
和墨菲、德勒兹等人的影响，这也构成了他解放政治思想的重要理论来源和依据。在福柯那里，奈格里获得了控制社会和生命权力（biopower）的思想启示，
生命政治理论构成了解放政治思想的逻辑基础。奈格里在后者那里运用了激进
民主、游牧政治以及福柯身体理论，确立了作为解放政治大众主体的积极性、
流动性和空间性。最后，奈格里将解放政治思想建筑在共同性问题的研究上，
便有了共有社会的终级目标。归纳来说，奈格里的解放政治思想包括四点内容：
第一，解放政治的目标是反对全球化的主权形式；第二，解放政治的斗争策略
是依靠生命政治生产超越帝国；第三，解放政治的主体力量是大众；第四，解
原版英语动画片放政治的最终走向是共有社会。
pioneering
纵观奈格里解放政治思想的逻辑沿革，与马克思的政治哲学有着相似的轨迹，就像奈格里与马克思本人一样，他们都不是纯书斋式的学者，而是有着丰
富的实践运动。文章除了分析奈格里的解放政治思想的生产过程，也为从传统
马克思主义理解关于劳动、主体、生产、阶级、共产主义等经典观点提供了新
的研究视域和理论视角。
关键词：A·奈格里解放政治生命政治生产大众共有
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Abstract
Antonio Negri is a famous Italian philosopher and political theorist.Starting from the criticism of the capitalist society,he established a t of about political theory,globalization in the form of the sovereignty of the empire,which rid him to fame.Antonio Negri’s political philosophy is a triune collection of empire horizon, multitude subject and commonwealth goal with theoretical logic.And his thought of emancipatory politics is defined as his fight against the power form of the capitalist globalization and calls the empire’s multitude subject for achieving the commenwealth goal via fighting of anti-empire,which far beyond the empire theory.
In the modern western philosophy of "political turn" in the process, the study of Negri’s thought of emancipatory politics is added significance.The best way to grasp Negri’s thought of emancipatory politics is according to a certain historical and logical context to expand. Negri’s academic thought in installment is just the corresponding stage of liberation of political thought from germination to maturity.And also there is a strict logical organization from the problem domain of empire to the multitude subject and then to the commenwealth goals.
last
As a scholar of post-marxism,Negri’s thought of emancipatory politics obvious receives the influence
有空iof Foucault、Laclau and Murthy、Deleuze and so on,this also constitutes the important theoretical source and basis of his thought of emancipatory politics .In Foucault,Negri receives the thought enlightenment of control society and life biopower,the political thought of biopower is a logical foundation of the thought of emancipatory politics .In latter, Negri ud of radical democracy,nomadic politics and the body theory of Foucault,established as the characteristics of initiative,liquidity and spatiality of political liberation’s multitude subject.The last, Negri gets the liberation of political thought construction on rearch the problem of commonality and gets up the ultimate goal of commenwealth society.Summing up,Negri’s liberation of political thought includes four contents:firstly,the goal of the liberation of political thought is to fight against the power form of the capitalist会计大专
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globalizationa;condly,the struggle strategy of political liberation is to rely on biopower production beyond the empire;thirdly,the main body strength of political liberation is the multitude;last,the final trend of political liberation is the commenwealth society.
Throughout the logical evolution of Negri’s thought of emancipatory politics, it is similar trajectory to
Marx's political philosophy,just as Negri and Marx, they are not pure scholars,but have abundant practical movements.In addition to analyzing the process of generation of the Negri’s thought of emancipatory politics,as well as provides a new rearch perspective and theoretical perspective for understanding labor,the main body,the production,the class,the communist of traditional Marxism. Keywords:AntonioNegri Emancipatorypolitics Biopower productionMulititude Commenwealthwhitenoi
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