英语专业四级真题语法(俄语电影1992-2005)
1. Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)
A. more experienced a teacher B. a more experienced teacher
C. more an experienced teacher D. more experienced teacher
an experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此 B。
2. _______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)
A. Of, more diligent B. In, more diligent
C. Of, the more diligent D. In, the more diligent
the + 比较级 + of the two,因此C。
3. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)
A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in
完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此 C。
4. The indoor swimming pool ems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)brand new
A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary
这个句子是一个由 than 引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除 BC;than 引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是 the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用 it 来指代。A。
5. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ in the public mind today. (1999)
forum
chine bookA. exists B. exist C. existing D. to exist
省略了的主语是 anxiety,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数:A
6. The experiment requires more money than _______. (2002)
A. have been put in B. being put in
C. has been put in D. to be put in
than 引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是 money,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数,C。
7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _______ to the truck. (2003)
A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress
C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress
“地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车对地面的压强就越大。”A。
8. Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did before their diet. (1993)
A. more than B. as many as C. much than D. as much as
D,“饭量是以前的两倍” 。A 是指“三倍” ,不合常理。
9. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (1998)
A. as far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as long as
C,as much as“达到与……一样的程度” ,完整的后半个句子应是:language belongs to
the cleaner as much as it belong to the professor “语言属于社会的每个成员,既属于清洁工,也属于教授” ;as far as“一直到某个程度” ;the same as“与……一样” ;表示“清洁工和教授是一样的” ,意思不妥;as long as“只要” 。
10. She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)
A. as B. until C. when D. though
as可表示方式,意思是“按照,如同” ; “她依照经理的指示办事。 ”A。
11. The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______ by his lack of talent. (2004)
好消息英文A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than
A考点是 not … so much as句型,表示“与其说是,倒不如说是” 、 “更多的是,而不是” 。 “毫无疑问,那个喇叭手的号声吵死了,但与其说我烦他的声音大,倒不如说烦他没吹号的天分。 ”
12. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)kdg
经济学就业方向
A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to
such as为固定搭配,意为“到如此程度以致”,又如:His illness is not such as to cau anxiety.他的病还没有严重到令人担心的地步。
A is to B what C is to D
13. Twelve is to three _______ four is to one. (1998)圣诞节英文祝福
A. what B. as C. that D. like
水对鱼的关系就像空气对人的关系一样:Water is to fish what air is to man.
14. Intellect is to the mind ______ sight is to the body. (2001)
A. what B. as C. that D. like
四级作文模板万能句型智力对于思想,犹如视力对于身体一样。
not + 比较级 + than, no + 比较级 + than
nong15. John is _______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. (1998)
A. no less B. no more C. not less D. no so
A, “约翰的用功绝不亚于他姐姐,可是这次考试他却没及格。 ”not less than 只是比较约翰和他姐姐,没有强调约翰非常用功。
16. Fat cannot change into muscle _______ muscle changes into fat. (1999)
A. any more than B. no more than C. no less than D. much more than
A, “脂肪不能转变为肌肉,就像肌肉不能转变为脂肪一样。 ”not …any more than 意思是“和…同样都不…” 。
as / though / much as
17. David Singer, my friend’s father, ______ raid and educated in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life. (1993)
A. who B. if C. while D. though
D, 表示转折。 答案 C while 只是表示同时并列的转折。 如: While I understand your views, I can’t agree with you.
18. ______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (1998)
A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much
A, much as可看作是固定词组,作连词,引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然” 。如 Much as I should like to e you, I am afraid you could not come.
19. Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)
A. who B. as C. that D. like
B,有倒装,a./n. + as + 主语 + 助动词be,如:Patient as he is, he can’t bear it any longer.
20. ______ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)
A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as