连词讲解及练习(含答案)
一、单项选择连词
1.He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.so B.but
C.or D.as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。故选B。
【点睛】
本题考查连词中在句子中的应用,做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系,看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列,所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思,再了解句子中的意思。
dcache2.To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.
A.though B.if C.unless D.however
【答案】A
【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.
3.He was about to tell me the cret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as B.until C.while D.when
【答案】D
马拉多纳的介绍【解析】
试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点:考查连词。
【名师点睛】
用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配
beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事
bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然
haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然
beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然
when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就……
han一……就……
4.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.
A.besides B.although
C.anyway D.otherwi
【答案】D
【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwi可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
5._____ astronauts cannot go to a baball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.
A.Once B.Unless C.While D.Since
【答案】C
【解析】
while在此句中作为连词,表让步,意思是“虽然,尽管”。
句意:
在太空中,宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影,但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。
考点:连词/连接词
6.How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company brings out a new product?
A.until B.when C.before D.that
【答案】C
【解析】分析句子,可知这是一个时间状语从句。根据句意,可知选C。
句意:
你认为在电脑公司发布一种新的产品之前,还需要经过多长的时间呢?
考点:连词/连接词
7.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.
A.that B.which C.for which D.to which
【答案】C
【解析】
C 考查非限制性定语从句。However为插入语,先行词为The position,定语从句中的短语apply for意为申请,所以应填for whiCh,此时whiCh做apply for的宾语。故选C。
8.Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wir.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查连词。句意:生活不总是美丽的,但是困难使你更强壮,改变使你更明智。or或者,否则;so所以,因此;but但是;for因为。故选C。
考点:考查连词
9.I had hardly opened the door he hit me.
A.than B.when C.while D.until
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定结构。Hardly…when刚一。。。。。。就;我国一打开门,他就打中了我。选B。
10.Lily’s drawing may not be excellent, ______ I know she has done her best.
A.so B.although
C.before D.as
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。句意:莉莉的绘画可能不是优秀的,因为我知道她已经尽力了。此处用as引导原因状语从句,故答案为D。
11.All of our equipment dates back to the 1960s and 1970s; we cannot make products that compete with foreign products, we can buy the necessary technology.
A.unless B.while
C.once D.if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查从属连词辨析。句意:我们所有的设备都可以追溯到20世纪60年代和70年代;除非我们能买到必要的技术,否则我们不能生产与外国产品相竞争的产品。A. unless除非; B. while 当…时候;C. once一旦;D. if如果。分析句子可知,本句为条件状语从句,所以应用表示条件的从属连词,故unless符合句意。故A选项正确。3238
12.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.
A.ever since B.now that
C.even though D.as though
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
狗屎的英文
心恋爱时代考查连词辨析。A. ever since自从……以来;B. now that既然,由于;C. even though尽管,即使;D. as though好像。句意:凯特从来没有感到孤独的时候,即使她是独生子女。故C选项正确。
13.With the Entrance Exam approaching, I feel more and more stresd. It will ruin my college dream _____ I take action now as soon as possible.
A.since B.once C.until D.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查条件状语从句。句意:随着入学考试的临近,我感到压力越来越大。 除非我现在尽快采取行动,否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。A. since自从;B. once一旦;C. until直到;D. unless如果不,除非。结合句意,D项符合题意。故选D项。
14.We shouldn’t think the question of ________ they are poor or rich is important.
A.what B.whether C.why D.how
【答案】B
【解析】考查考查名词性从句。句意“我们不应该把他们是穷人还是富人看得太重要。”whether常与or/or not连用,意为“是否......”。故选B。
15.
Tina was hesitation about the job offer as she did not know _______ the company was an established one.
A.whether B.what C.until D.although
【答案】A
【解析】
16.Difficulties strengthen the mind, _____ labour does the body.
A.if B.as
C.for D.so深圳少儿培训机构
【答案】B
【解析】
trademanager
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:困难能强化人的心智,正如劳动能强壮身体一样。A. if 如果;B. as与……一样;C. for为了;因为;D. so因此。此处表示“正如…一样”,连接前后句,符合题意,选B
17.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to e it, or I’ll wait ______ it comes out on DVD.
A.whether B.after C.though D.until
【答案】D
韩语翻译
【解析】针灸英语
词义辨析。句意:如果许多人都说一部电影不会,我就不会去的看了,或者我会一直等到出来DVD再看。所以选D,until直到…为止。
18.I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.
A.but B.and C.so D.or