2020/5/102020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷2020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷
we found love一、阅读理解
（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
1.Castle Rock, Colorado, is in the Front Range between Denver and Colorado Springs.
The town was first ttled in the 1870s and named for the rock formation on its western edge. More than 5, 400 acres of open space, 250 acres of parks and 57 miles of trails surround the town. Castle Rock offers many activities throughout the year.Douglas County Fairgrounds
The Douglas County holds a rodeo every August. Many activities are held in the city during the rodeo, including 4-H exhibits, animal shows and the farm yard, a hands-on educational area providing information about animals and agriculture. Local singing and dancing acts perform on the Community Stage. Carnival rides and games ensure that children have fun.
Town Recreation
Activities Castle Rock Recreation Center features 84, 000 square feet of fun,including a leisure pool co
mplete with water slides, spa and lazy river. Rent one of the meeting rooms and host your child's birthday party. Introduce your child to cooking basics through class such as Little Chefs, Holiday Cooking Arts, Just Desrts and Iron Chefs. Discounts with membership cards.
Metzler Ranch Park
Metzler Ranch Park features many outdoor activities for children. Kids can join a youth baball or softball league, ride a bike along the paved path or swing and climb
on the playground equipment. Bring your child's in-line skates and glide along one of two in-line hockey rinks or try out skills at the lighted skate park. Discounts book online.Theatre of Dreams
Theatre of Dreams is a 72-at theater that prents magic and illusion
entertainment. Two professional magicians founded the theater. Children especially enjoy the family-oriented shows. The facility can be rented for special events such as birthday parties and mitzvahs. Rerve in advance.
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2020/5/102020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷 A.Town Recreation.
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B.Metzler Ranch Park.
C.Theatre of Dreams.
D.Douglas County Fairgrounds.
（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.College graduates.
B.Retired citizens.
指出英语C.Newly-married couples.
D.Parents with kids.
（3）Which of the following offers ice sport?
What do Town Recreation and Theatre of Dreams have in common?
They have various class for kids.
They offer discounts for the members,
They provide rvices for special events.
They are not open to kids unaccompanied.
Who would most probably be interested in Castle Rock?2.People often ask how I decide where to go, and I usually get hesitated with my
respon, as I don't actually have an answer to that. For more than three years, I have been making movements with the univer, traveling from location to location at emingly random intervals.
A friend of mine posted a Facebook status asking if anybody was interested in a job
teaching English in China. So I jumped on a coming plane. Walking into my first class, I was bombed by 16 strange children who couldn't understand a single word out of my mouth. When I walked out of my last class, six months later, I had made a personal connection with them. Some of my students could barely speak Chine or English. But
somehow, through determination and force, we connected.Every class was not only a lesson in English, but in good fellowship, being a role-
model, being a parent, and being a friend. I became a father to some, an older brother to others. I was loved and adored, feared and hated. I had to learn discipline, and not
only how to deal it out, but how to discipline and conduct mylf as a role model. But in between the discipline, I had to make learning a fun experience. And they forgave me
when I yelled or got upt. And when they threw temper or bruid their knee or misd their mommy, I forgave them, kisd their bruis better, and gave them a shoulder to cry on.
Teaching English in China is, by far, the most emotionally rewarding and fulfilling
thing I've ever challenged mylf to do. I have walked away from this job with a softened heart, knowing that I have made a difference in so many lives. I want that. I
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2020/5/102020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷 A.He didn't have a fixed job.
B.He was a professional writer.
C.He worked in a travel agency.
D.He taught in a language school.（1）A.Hard. B.Exciting. C.Touching. D.Inspiring.
（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.Beneficial. B.Interacted. C.Encouraging. D.Acceptable.（4）want my teachings to be reciprocal becau they taught me how to unconditionally
open my heart and how to be a more loving and patient person.
What can we learn about the writer before he came to China?
What was the situation like when the author met his students for the first time?
What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?
He was casual and patient.He was responsible but nsitive.
He was cautious but bad-tempered.
He was lf-reflective and considerate.
What does the underlined word "reciprocal" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
3.African penguins（Spheniscus demersus）bear the unfortunate nickname "jackass
altogetherpenguins" becau they communicate through honking, donkey-like sounds. Laugh at them if you like, but a new study suggests that their jackass language actually follows the same basic rules as ours.
In the study published in the journal Biology Letters, rearchers recorded nearly 600 vocalizations （发声） from 28 adult male penguins living in Italian zoos.（Males tend to vocalize a lot during the mating period, which is why the rearchers turned to this population ）. The scientists knew from previous rearch that African penguins honk using three distinct types of sound, similar to human syllables （音节）, when greeting one another, mating, or defending territory. But the rearchers wanted to
know whether tho "syllables" followed two common linguistic（语言学的） rules.One of tho rules, called Zipf's law in short, was propod in 1945 by the linguist
George Zipf. The law states that the more frequently a word is ud in any language, the shorter it tends to be （think of words like "the", "to" and "of" in English ）. Previous studies have analyzed more than 1, 000 world languages for evidence of Zipf's law, and the rule holds up in all of them.
The other rule, known as the Menzerath-Altmann law, says that the longer a word or phra is, the s
horter its component syllables are, while shorter words are more likely to
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2020/5/102020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷
A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.Egg and food. B.Contradictory and shout.C.Learn and earn. D.Discrimination and prescription.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）syllables, while "couch" is made of one longer one. Previous studies have shown that
nonhuman primates（灵长类动物） follow both the rules when they communicate with each other, but what about jackass penguins?
The rearchers in the new study found that, yes, the songs of the male jackass penguin conform to both Zipf's and Menzerath-Altmann's laws; The shortest calls tended to be the most common, and the longest phras were made up of the shortest syllables. This jackass study provided the first nonprimate evidence that the common linguistic patterns extend into the animal kingdom, the authors wrote, and that's
nothing to hem and haw at.Why did the rearchers choo adult male jackass penguins?
They can vocalize different kinds of sounds.
They are more accessible than other penguins.
They communicate with each other through honking.
They make sounds frequently during the mating period.What does the author try to express by mentioning the words "the", "to" and "of"in English?
once的用法
George Zipf's idea is reasonable.
The words are extremely simple.
Previous studies are very meaningful.
affordance
English is quite similar to other languages.Which of the following fully explains what the Menzerath-Altmann law means?
What conclusion has the new study made?
Many languages follow the same linguistic rules.uccall
How Jackass penguins communicate with each other.
Jackass penguins obey linguistic rules similar to tho of humans.
exotic是什么意思
Zipf's law and Menzerath-Altmann law are commonly applied rules.4.
Much of the information that is nt back from space is uless. Pictures taken by satellites orbiting the Earth might take days to download, only to show lots of cloud hiding the area of interest. The subject matter may also be surrounded by irrelevant information.
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2020/5/102020年四川成都高三二模英语试卷 A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.（2）Processing data in space before nding back would reduce unnecessary
information, but this can be tricky. Rays in the univer randomly flip the ones and zeroes that computers operate on, introducing unpredictable errors. High levels of radiation can also damage electronic circuits（电子电路）. KP Labs, bad in Poland, is building a satellite to overcome some of the problems. Their device, called Intuition-1,is controlled by a neural network, a form of artificial intelligence modelled on the human brain.Intuition-1 will be equipped with a hyperspectral imager （超光谱成像仪）, which takes 150 pictures of every scene it looks at. Each picture is at a different frequency, so contains different information. The neural network pieces the together using powerful graphics chips（芯片） hardened against radiation. The developers have also built error correction into their software. But instead of nding back every bit of image data, the satellite will summari what the ur requests as uful information. This might, for
instance, be a heat-map showing areas of weeds in a field or the location of a forest fire.Reducing th
e data load means that some of the information can be nt live.The satellite will be ud to prove that a hardened neural network can survive in space. This could pave the way for other space applications. For example, the Curiosity rovar（探测器） on Mars was successfully upgraded in 2016 with a t of algorithms to detect "interesting" rocks for investigation, instead of picking them randomly. A neural network could provide future rovers and deep-space probes with a better ability to make decisions.
The neural network and hyperspectral imager have already been built and tested by KP labs. They will go into a satellite body being constructed by Clyde Space. After that there will be more intelligence in space.
Why does the author say processing data in the univer can be very tricky?right here
humorousRays and radiation disturbs data processing.The pictures taken by satellites are not so clear.The data to be procesd are not accurate enough.Processing data in the univer is time-consuming.What do we learn about Intuition-1?
It can take pictures much faster.
It can survive much longer in space.
It can correct mistakes from urs' requests.
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