阅读主旨题解题指导与训练 Reading for main idea(新课标版高考复习英语必修五教案教学设计)
I. The possible questions about main idea:
born this way什么意思
1) What does the writer mainly tell us?
2) This passage mainly talks about___.
3) Which of the following best express the main idea?
4) Which is the subject discusd in the text?
5) The aim of the passage is to ___.
6) What’s the best title for this passage?
北京新东方官方网站II. Methods to organize the main idea.
1. Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking c
an cau cancer. Besides the most rious and terrible dia(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cau other health problems. For example, it can give one a “smoker’s cough”. Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it?gunpowder
invalidargument2 Often no one looks more guilty than the innocent. On the other hand, nobody may look more innocent than a professional criminal. And the man who knows “everything” may really only be trying to hide his own weakness. So, it is foolish to try to judge a person only by his appearance.
3.If you were planning to buy a television t, the following advertiment would certainly draw your attention: “Color TV. Only ＄79. Two days sale. Hurry.” However, when you go to the store ready to buy. You may discover that they are sold out. But the shop assistant is quick to tell you that he has another model. A much better t which is “just right for you” It costs ＄395. This sales method is called “bait and switch”. Buyers are baited with
a sales advertiment, and then they are switched to another more expensive one. Buying things on sale needs careful consideration of the goods and the reason for the sale.
The paragraph could be entitled _________.
A. Buying A TV Set B. A Selling Method C. Buyer Beware D. TV On Sale
4.Tom studied four years at the University of Paris and decided to leave before his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is prently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.
The main idea of this paragraph is that ______.
admitA. Tom, who had studied at Paris Universities for four years, moved to another university.
ankaraB. Tom became a lawyer since his graduation from Harvard Law School and later from Boston College.
esperanzaC. Tom was an excellent student when he studied at Berlin university.
D. Tom received an excellent education.
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III. Practice
1.The panda is a popular animal. Stories about the panda in the Washington Zoo are always front page news and important features on television newscasts. Stuffed pandas are among the most popular toys for children, and panda postcards are always in demand in zoo gift shops.
卫兰 morning
2.Today the problem of environment has become more and more rious. The world population is rising, so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.began的用法
3.A human body appears to be rather soft and delicate, compared with that of a wild animal, but it is actually surprisingly strong. In deed, its very softness and looness is an
advantage; it makes man good at moving about movement of all living things of his own size, becau he can do so many different things with his limbs. Man’s games show how he can control his own body. No other land creature can swim as skillfully as man; more has such varied grace; very few lives as long as he; none is so strong in its natural resistance to dia. Therefore man has a great advantage in his battle against the risks of damage and death that threaten him.
4.Nothing is as uful as a flashlight in a dark night if a tire goes flat. Few inventions are so helpful to a child who is afraid of the dark. In fact, the modern flashlight brings light to many dark situations. Finding something in the back of a clot is easy with a flashlight in hand a camper also needs one after the light of the campfire has been out. (the importance of flashlight)
5.（首段）Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes, “ It was eing people with snakes bites that led me to the career.“she said…
（尾段）“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote mylf to helping p
eople bitten by snakes.”Shu said. (Why Shu Pulong helped people bitten by snakes. )
6. Joshua Bingham studied 4 years at the University of Paris and decided to leave his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is prently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.
