连 词
连词是一种虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。纵观广东8年高考试题来看,连词是一个必考点。(8年共计考查连词达15到小题,合计22.5分)
高考链接:
1. (2007 ) when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ___1___ should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their hou
2.(2007 ) .... the head of the village was tying up his hor to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away ___2___there was a garage.
3.(2008) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, __3____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher
伤怀4.(2008)One day, he came up with an idea ____4___ he would pluck up all of his crop a fe
w inches .
5.(2009 ) Jane paud in front of a counter ___5___some attractive ties were on display.
6.(2010 ) We understand this lesson best ______6__ we receive gifts of love from .children.
7.(2011) My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 7_ the bus arrived.
8.(2011) Behind him were other people to ____8__beam____ he was trying to talk, ..
9.( 2012 )_____9____he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong .
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10.( 2012 )Of cour whenever they turned to look at him ,they had to look at
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Mary ,___10____made her feel like a star.
11.( 2012 )The new boy looked at the teacher for a few conds and all the other student
broadcasters wondered ___11___ the boy would do
12. (2013) So Nick called to his son ”Go to the store and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it :neither too much_______12______成都java培训班too little.”
13. (2013) Nick;s guests, ____13_____ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.
14.(2014)We were told that our rooms hadn’t been rerved for that week, ___14_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the rervation.
15.(2014)The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____15____we watched some people play volleyball
并列连词
归纳总结 并列连词可以连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子, 常用的并列连词有:
⑴ 表示联合: and (同, 和), when (=and just at this time就在这时) , not only ...but (also) ...(不仅……而且……), neither ...nor ... (既不……也不……).
⑵ 表示选择: or (或者, 否则), otherwi (否则), or el (否则), (不是……就是)
⑶ 表示转折: but (但是, 可是, 只是因为), yet (可是), not ...but ... (不是……而是……)
⑷ 表示因果: for (因为) 和so (所以, 因此)
⑸ 表示对比: while (而, 却)北瓶鼻鲸
一点说明: when表示“就在此时”时, 主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./ sb. did等句型中, 表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事, 就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
三点注意:
⑴ so不与becau连用。
⑵ but, while不与although连用, 但yet, still可与although连用。
⑶ not only ...but also ...连接两个句子时, 前一分句用部分倒装。
专项练习一:用适当的连词填空
1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ________he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
2. I then realized she had no arms _______ legs, just a head, neck .
3. He took the old man not just across the river, ________ to his home.
4. ...the government of a developed country may well prefer to e a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable __________ in decline
5. ...people do not connect their success with ability _________ with factors such as luck.
6. The sport first appeared in 1896, ______ none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games.
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7. It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your destination ___________ in the journey itlf.。
8. Stand over there, ___________ you’ll be able to e the oil painting better.
9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.packaging>伴侣英文
10. He was about halfway through his meal __________ a familiar voice came to his ears.
11. Start out right away, ________ you’ll miss the first train.
12. We were swimming in the lake ____________ suddenly the storm started.
13. We are going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us ___________ you can meet us there later.
14. I am thirsty,___________it is hot
15. Some of us don’t have much pocket money, _______they feel unhappy.
16. 79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life ___________ 67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate.
17. He helps me__________I help him.
18.After class, not only do I listen to English programs on TV and on the radio ________I’ve learned a lot from the Internet and other sources
19. I was just leaving____________the telephone rang.。
20. Hurry up,________you’ll be late.