八年级英语下册语法填空练习题

更新时间:2023-06-29 08:03:26 阅读: 评论:0

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题
一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)
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1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 
    Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I ________ (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode ________ (slow) along becau we didn't want to break any speed records, or do sports. We just wanted ________ (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time ________ (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few ________ (kilometre) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.
    All the local people were really friendly. However, ________ the cond day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车) started making noi, but
I didn't mind at all. At ________ midnight we were woken by the noi in the hotel. We were tired ________we t off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.
    What we ________ (enjoy) most about cycling was that it was simple and fun. I think nothing is ________ (good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap.
    Why not have a try?boring
经济技术开发区英文【答案】 spent;slowly;to get;riding;kilometers;on;a;when;enjoyed;better 
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和哥哥今年春天在乡下骑自行车时的所见所想。
(1)句意:今年春天,我和哥哥在乡下骑了一个长周末的自行车。时态是一般过去时,所以spend用过去式spent,故填spent。
(2)句意:我们沿路缓慢骑自行车,因为我们不想打破速度记录或者做运动。副词修饰实义动词,rode是实义动词,所以用形容词slow的副词slowly,故填slowly。
(3)句意:我们仅仅想得到一些新鲜空气和远离学业的休息。want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,故填to get。absolution
(4)句意:我们沿着乡村道路骑自行车真地玩得高兴。have a great time doing sth.做某事玩得高兴,固定搭配,所以ride用riding,故填riding。
(5)句意:每隔几千米就有一个村庄,我们可以找到我们需要的一切。few修饰可数名词复数,kilometer千米,可数名词,其复数是kilometers,故填kilometers。tome
(6)句意:然而在第二天,一些事情发生了。on the cond day在第二天,固定搭配,故填on。
(7)句意:在一个午夜我们被旅馆的声音吵醒了。指的是一个午夜,midnight以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。
(8)句意:当我们第二天出发时我们是疲劳的。当……时候用when,故填when。
(9)句意:关于骑自行车我们最喜欢的是它是简单的和有趣的。时态是一般过去时,所以enjoy用过去式enjoyed,故填enjoyed。
(10)句意:我认为没有什么比骑自行车更好的了,如果你想找一个既活跃又便宜的休息时间。than是比较级标志词,is后面用形容词,good好的,形容词,其比较级是better,故填better。
emperor怎么读【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
鄙视的英文2.语法填空 
    Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ (call) Sthira. He lived by himlf. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ (wonder) whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."
    One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to
visit him and once again the old man thanked ________(they) and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprid ________ (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!
    After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ (join) the army. When they found his son had a ________ (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."
【答案】 called;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;to join;broken;good 
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么,都是好事。recently是什么意思
(1)句意:在一个村庄里有一个叫做Sthira的老人。句子已经有谓语was,man和call间表示被动,所以用动词过去分词做man的定语,call的过去分词是called,故填called。
mid autumn day
(2)句意:Sthira的朋友想知道是否他的儿子将回来。时态是一般过去时,所以用wonder的过去式wondered,故填wondered。
妩媚英文 (3)句意:但是Sthira总是说“无论发生什么,都是好事”。前后句表示转折,所以用but,但是,故填but。
(4)句意:他感谢了村民,并且礼貌地说“无论发生什么,都是好事”。副词修饰实义动词,said是实义动词,所以用形容词polite的副词politely,礼貌地,故填politely。
(5)句意:然而,之后Sthira的儿子摔断了他的腿。根据后文His son's leg got badly hurt!他儿子的腿严重受伤,可知摔断的是一根腿,故填leg。
(6)句意:老人再次感谢了他们,说:“无论发生什么,都是好事”。thanked,感谢,及物动词,后面用宾格,主格they的宾格是them, 他们,故填them。
(7)句意:一些村民听到这个很惊讶。be+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样,固定搭配,故填to hear。
(8)句意:几天后,军队来到村子里,强迫所有的年轻人参军。force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事,固定搭配,故填to join。
(9)句意:当他们发现他的儿子有一根腿断了时,他们把他留下了。形容词修饰名词,leg是名词,所以用动词break的形容词broken,摔断的,故填broken。
(10)句意:所有的村民来庆祝他的好运。老人的运气是好的,形容词修饰名词,luck是名词,所以用形容词good,好的,故填good。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 
    I still remember the first time I left home for veral ________ (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was ________ (excite), becau there were lots of activities there.
    The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, but I didn't know ________ (someone). I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card ________ my name on it. Then, who looked ________ (old) than me, came up to me and said "Hi, Margie! I'm Sara. Our cabin is the Pines."

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