高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 1 教学知识细解码

更新时间:2023-06-28 00:35:07 阅读: 评论:0

1.contradict vt.……发生矛盾礼仪的重要性……抵触contradictory adj.volunteering相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的
2infect vt.使感染;传染infection n.感染;传染
3prove vt. 证明;检验proof n.证据;证明;检验
4intervene vi.干涉;干预intervention n.介入;出面;干涉
1suspect vt.& vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任  n犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象 adj.可疑的;不可信的
I suspect (that) you once thought otherwi.
vt.怀疑
Two suspects are now being interrogated in connection with the killing.
n.犯罪嫌疑人
His reason for being abnt is gklsuspect.
adj.可疑的
2blame vt.……归咎于;责怪;指责  n责备;指责
He bears the blame of his brother.
n.责备;指责
You can hardly blame Peter for being angry with her.
vt.责怪;指责
Whenever something goes wrong,everyone blames it on me.
vt.……归咎于
3handle n把手;拉手;柄  vt.处理;搬动;操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)
You have to turn the handle and then pull it towards you.
n. 把手;拉手
A label on the crate read:“Handle with care”
vt.处理;搬动
Garden tools can be dangerous if carelessly handled.
vt.操纵;使用
4link n联系;纽带  vt.……连接起来;相关联
The road links all the new towns.
vt.……连接起来
Scientists have established possible links between cancer and diet.
n.联系
The two countries have successfully solved the boundary issue,which now has become a link of friendship between the two peoples.
n.纽带
5decrea n减少;降低;减少量  vt. & vi.(使大小、数量等)减少;减小;降低
The population began to decrea.
vi.减少;减小;降低
They decread the size of the group from 25 to 15.
vt.减少;减小;降低
There has been some decrea in imports.
n.减少;降低
Words And Phras
 once and for all最终地;彻底地
(教材P2) However,he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all.
然而他从未放弃彻底消灭霍乱的愿望。
[例1] He will explain it fully once and for all.
他将把它充分地解释一次,就此了结。
[例2] The teacher has warned the student once and for all.
那位老师已断然警告那个学生。
[翻译] 我最后一次警告你。如果你不停止纠缠我你将来会后悔的。
I'm warning you once and for all,if you don't stop disturbing me,you'll be regretful.
[知识拓展]
all at once      突然;同时
at once      立刻马上
once and again      一而再再三
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
We have to resolve this matter once and for all.
All at once there was someone knocking on the door.
He was punished once and again for telling lies.
 subscribe vi.认购(股份);定期订购;定期交纳(会费)
(教材P2) Snow subscribed to the cond theory.
斯诺赞同第二种理论。
[例1] He subscribed for 1,000 shares.他认购一千股。
[例2] I subscribed to that magazine.It is put out every week.
我订阅了那本杂志它是周刊。
[翻译] 我十分赞同那个观点。
I heartily subscribe to that view
[知识拓展]
subscribe to       同意;赞成;订阅……
      ……捐赠给……;把……签署在……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
In order to improve his daughter's English,he subscribed to English Weekly.
He subscribed his name to the contract.
哈利波特高清全集
If you subscribe to the newspaper,it'll be delivered to your door.
如果你订阅这个报纸它会给你送货上门的。
[小片段填空]
We applied for subscribing to some magazines uful for our work.The department manager subscribed to it and subscribed his name to the application form.
我们申请订阅几本对我们的工作有益的杂志部门经理同意了这一请求并在申请表上签上了他的名字。
 (教材P2) Snow suspected that the water pump was to blame
斯诺怀疑是水泵的问题。
(1)suspect chome>人才用英语vt.& vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任  n犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象
[例1] I suspect him to know everything about that.
我猜想那件事他全都知道了。
[例2] She had no reason to suspect that Sylvia had not told the truth.
她没有理由怀疑西尔维娅没说实话。
[翻译] 警察怀疑钱是他偷的。
The police suspect him of having taken the money
[知识拓展]
suspect sb. of (doing) sth.    怀疑某人(做)某事
suspect sb.       怀疑某人是……
合肥电脑培训[即学即练] 单句语法填空
I suspect him to be(be) a pickpocket.
I suspected the girl of lying (lie) to us.
[小片段填空]
The first suspect was the victim's son.The police 美籍华人英语
suspected him of murdering his father,becau the neighbors reported having heard them fighting on the night of the killing.
第一个嫌疑犯是死者的儿子。警察怀疑他谋杀了他的父亲因为邻居们在案发当晚曾听到他们打架。
(2)blame vt.……归咎于;责怪;指责  n责备;指责
[例1] They placed the blame on the doctor.
他们把责任归咎于医生。
[例2] He tried to escape blame for what he had done.
他试图不为自己的行为负责。
[翻译]solvent 看来水是罪魁祸首。
It emed that the water was to blame
[知识拓展]
(1)be to blame (for sth.)fright    (对某事)负有责任应受责备
blame sb. for sth.      因某事责备某人;把某事归咎于某人
blame sth. on sb./sth.      把某事归咎于某人/某事
(2)put/lay the blame for sth. on sb.

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