四川省部分中学2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife知识点总结(超全)
假冒伪劣产品的危害
单选题
空乘礼仪1、We had a(n) ______ couple of days waiting for the test results.演讲稿开头
A.outgoingB.anxiousC.frightenedD.confud
答案:B
babyshower
考查形容词辨析。句意:我们焦急地等待了几天的测试结果。A.outgoing外向的; B.anxious焦虑的;C. frightened害怕的;&fud迷惑的。由“waiting for the test results”可知,等待结构的过程是“让人焦虑的”。故选B项
2、The potential changes in our characters are rather ________, so it is clear that we can’t neglect tho negative impacts of social networks.
A.appealingB.awardingC.alarmingD.assuming
答案:C
考查形容词、动词词义辨析。句意:我们性格中的这些潜在变化相当令人担忧,所以很明显,我们不能忽视社交网络的负面影响。A.appealing吸引人的;B.awarding颁奖;C.alarming令人担忧的;D.assuming假定,假设。根据后一句“我们不能忽视社交网络的负面影响”可知,设空处应用alarming,作表语;前后句为因果关系,状况令人担忧,所以必须重视这社交媒体的负面影响。C项符合语境。故选C项。
3、Our guests are scheduled _______at 7:30 in the evening.
dats
A.to arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.to have arrived
答案:Aknockin
考查固定短语和不定式。句意:我们的客人预定在晚上七点半到达。be scheduled to do是固定短语,意为“预定做某事”,因此空格处是不定式to arrive,故选A。
4、They saw her ______ alone on the beach with a ______ look on her face.
A.walked; confudB.walked; confusing
C.walking; confudD.walking; confusing
答案:C
考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意:他们看见她一个人在海滩上散步,脸上带着困惑的表情。第一个空考查e+宾语+宾语补足语结构。her和walk之间是主动关系,且看见她时,她正在散步,因此用现在分词作宾语补足语。confud表示“感到困惑的”,形容人的情绪感受。confusing表示“令人困惑的”,形容事物的性质特点。该处指她很困惑,而这种困惑的情绪在她的表情中表示了出来。因此第二个空应该填confud。故选C。
5、Take the pills 3 times a day for 3 days. If the pain continues, ______ your doctor.
A.confirmB.consultC.convinceD.concern
答案:B
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些药一天3次,吃3天。如果还疼,咨询你的医生。A.confirm
v. 证实,确认;B.consult v. 咨询;C.convince v. 使相信 v. 说服;D.concern v. 涉及 v. 关心。根据句意可知,此处是指“咨询”医生。故选B。
6、Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phra?
A.The first week is a little confusing.
B.The Maths task is not upta piece of cake.
C.The Chine teacher in green joined the party.
D.I think she is the most beautiful girl in my class.
答案:A
考查词性。分析句子可知,A项句意:第一周有点混乱。其中 a little confusing为形容词短语,在本句中作表语;B项句意:数学任务不是小菜一碟。其中a piece of cake为名词短语,在本句中作表语;C项句意:穿绿色衣服的语文老师参加了聚会。其中The Chine teacher in green 为名词短语,在本句中作主语;D项句意:我认为她是班上
最漂亮的女孩。其中the most beautiful girl 为名词短语,在本句中作表语。故选A项。
drunk
7、Becau of the tight________ and heavy workload of Grade 12, many students have to make u of their lunch break to finish homework.
A.scheduleB.investigationC.performanceD.impression
答案:A
考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于高三年级课业紧张,课业繁重,许多学生不得不利用午休时间来完成作业。A. schedule日程安排;B. investigation调查;C. performance表现;D. impression印象。根据“heavy workload of Grade 12”可知,高三年级日程安排紧张。故选A项。
8、There were not many things we could do when it was raining.主句的谓语动词是?
A.wereB.couldC.doD.was
答案:A
考查主句的谓语动词。句意:下雨的时候,我们能做的不多。分析句子结构可知,主句是There be句型,There were not many things we could do,句中we could do作后置定语,修饰many things。故谓语动词是were。故选A项。
spiral
9、The spacecraft, Shenzhou 12 was planned to stay in space for a much longer time, rving for the next decade (十年). 句子中的谓语是?
新东方英语口语视频A.stayB.rvingC.was plannedD.was
答案:C
考查句子结构。句意:神舟12号宇宙飞船计划在太空停留更长的时间,为未来十年服务。分析句子可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是The spacecraft,Shenzhou 12是主语的同位语,was planned是谓语部分,in space for a much longer time是状语,rving for the next decade是现在分词短语作状语,动词不定式和现在分词均属于非谓语形式。故选C项。
10、What we need is money.
A.adverbialB.subjectC.predicativeD.attribute
答案:B
考查句子成分。句意:我们所需要的是钱。本句为主系表结构。分析句意以及结构可知,What we need作主语,因此为主语从句作主语,is为系动词作谓语,money为表语。故选B。
11、Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________is how you can tell whether the information you get is uful or not.
A.knowledgeB.abilityC.competitionD.challenge
答案:D
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当今世界找信息很容易,但困难的事是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A. knowledge知识;B. ability能力;C. competition竞赛;D.challenge挑战,
艰巨任务。根据句意,获得信息是容易的,与easy相对,辨别那个信息有用是困难的。challege符合语境,故选D。