八年级下册英语期末下必备短语句型

更新时间:2023-06-27 12:54:21 阅读: 评论:0

八年级下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
◆短语归纳
1. have a cold 感冒
2. have a stomachache 胃疼
美国留学新政策3. have a fever 发烧
4. take one’s temperature 量体温
5. take breaks 休息
6. get off 下车
7. to one’s surpri 使...惊讶的是
8. right away 立刻,马上
9. get into 陷入,参与
10. be ud to (doing) sth 习惯于...
11. take risks/ take a risk 冒险
12. run out (of) 用尽,耗尽
13. cut off 切除
14. alternative是什么意思get out of 离开,从...出来
15. be in control of 掌握;管理
16. 武汉韩语give up 放弃
◆典句必背
1. ---What’s the matter? ---I have a stomachache. ---怎么了? ---我胃痛。
  What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?
2. ---What’s the matter with Ben? ---He hurt himlf. ---本怎么了? ---他受伤了。
3. ---Does he have a toothache? 他牙痛吗?---Yes, he does. 是的,他牙痛。
4. ---Do you have a fever? 你发烧了吗?  ---Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. /I don’t know.
5. What should she do? 她应该做什么?  She should take her temperature. 她应该量体温。
6. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
◆短语归纳
1. clean up 打扫
2. cheer up(使)变得高兴;振奋起来
3. give out 分发;散发
4. come up with想出;提出(主意、计划)
5. put off 推迟
6. hand out 分发
7. call up 打电话给(某人);征召
8. ud to 曾经...;过去...
9. care for 照顾;非常喜欢
10. fix up 修理;装饰
11. give away 赠送,捐赠
12. take after(外貌或行为)像
13. t up 建立
14. make a difference影响;有作用
◆典句必背
1. I’d like to help homeless people. 我想要帮助无家可归的人。
2. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.
  你可以要求医院让你看望孩子们,并使他们高兴起来。
3. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.
  她在那里做志愿活动一周一次,帮助孩子学会阅读。
4. I can do what I love to do, and help others at the same time.
  我能做我喜欢做的事情,与此同时我能帮到其他人。
5. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
  去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.
  我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
  现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
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Unit 3 Could you plea clean your room?
◆短语归纳
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1. do the dishes 清洗餐具
2. take out th rubbish 倒垃圾
3. go out 出去
4. stay out 待在外面
5. help out 帮...分担工作
6. throw down 扔下
7. all the time 频繁;反复
8. in surpri 惊讶地
9. as soon as 一...就
10. in order to 为了;目的是
11. provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
12. depend on 依靠;信赖
13. get into 进入
14. take care of 照顾
15. as a result 结果
◆典句必背
1. Could I go out for dinner with my friends? 我能和朋友们出去吃饭吗?
  Sure, that should be OK. 当然了,那应该是可以的。
2. Could we get something to drink after the movie? 看完电影,我们可以喝点东西吗?
  No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.  不,你们不可以。你们明天有场篮球赛。
3. Could you plea take the dog for a walk? 你能带狗去散步吗?
  OK, but I want to watch one show first. 好的,但是我想先看一个节目。
4. For one week, she did not do any houwork and neither did I.
  一周时间,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。
5. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with houwork.   
  我认为对孩子来说学会如何做家务和帮助父母做家务事很重要的。
6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
  孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来越好。
7. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .
  我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
◆短语归纳
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
2. have a fight with 和...打架
3. look through 浏览,快速查看
4. 你懂吗用英语怎么说work out 解决
5. get on/along with 和...和睦相处
6. refu to do sth 拒绝做某事
7.   与...交流
8. leave sth at/in+地点  把某物落在某地
9. argue的用法give sb pressure 给某人施加压力
10. cut out 删除有道翻译词典
11. with 比较,对比
12. in my opinion 依我看
◆典句必背
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn ’t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don 't you forge t about it?  你为什么不忘掉它呢?
3. Although she ’s wrong , it ’s not a big deal.  虽然她错了 ,但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
5. Maybe you could go to his hou. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surpri him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
◆短语归纳
1. go off (闹铃)发出响声
hide的过去式2. pick up 接电话
3. ction什么意思fall asleep 进入梦乡
4. die down 逐渐变弱
5. apart 把...折断/分开
6. have a look 看一看
7. make one’s way 前往
8. in silence 沉默;无声
9. take down 拆除,记下
10. at first 最初,首先
11. have trouble doing sth做某事有困难
12. wait for等候
13. get to 到达
14. tell the truth 说实话
15. feel like 感觉起来像
16. becau of 因为
◆典句必背

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