沪教版高一英语上Unit1BodyLanguage（含答案）-精选文档
Unit 1 Body Language
I. Language Points and Structure Reading
1. look up
a) rai the eyes 仰视；抬头看
eg: Look up and there is a bird in the tree. 抬头看，树上有鸟。
b) look sth up 查找
eg: If you don’t know the meaning of the word, plea look up in the dictionary.
若不知单词的意思，请查字典。
look sth. up in…= consult/ refer to… for sth.
2. glance at 匆匆看一眼
ammo
glance n. take a glance at= glance at at first glance=at first sight 乍一看eg: He fell in love with her at first glance/sight. 他与她初次见面就爱上了她。
(at 表示目的，方向look at/ stare at/ aim at/ shoot at/ shout at sb.)
stare at 盯着……看（惊奇，傲慢，茫然，有不礼貌的感觉）
glance at 扫一眼（强调动作的短暂）
gaze at 凝视（因为吃惊，羡慕，入迷）
glare at 怒目而视（凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛，生气）
3. greet sb. cheerfully 高兴地和某人打招呼问候
greeting n. 问候之词；致以问候［C］
eg: Plea give my greeting to your mother when you come home.
你回家时请代我问候你母亲
cheerfully ad.=happily cheerful a.
eg: He was wearing a cheerful smile when he heard the good news.
当他听到这个好消息时，他面呈悦色
cheer v. cheer sb. up 鼓舞，安慰/ 高兴起来
eg: Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作吧！此消息没那么坏。
4. take …over to …把东西（人）从一地带至另一地
eg: Mr. White took me over to the island in his car.怀特先生用车把我带到了那个岛。take sth. over (from) sb. 接管；接受
eg: When Mr. Green retired, his son took over the business from him.
格林先生退休时，他儿子从他手上接管了生意。
5. prefer A to B
prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A 而不做B =prefer to do A rather than do B
希望是无尽的梦
=would rather do A than do B
eg: He prefer going out to staying here.
=He prefer to go out rather than stay here. = He would rather go out than stay here.
他宁可外出也不愿意呆在这里。
6. communicate v. 交流
1) communicate with sb. 和…交流
每日一句eg: We must learn English well so as to communicate with people from many parts of the world. 我们必须学好英语，以便与来自世界各地的人们交流。
2) communicate sth. to …=pass on to… 把…传给…
eg: The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio. 军官通过无线通讯向
猫鼠游戏第二季then是什么意思他的士兵发布命令。
communication n. 交流
收音机和电视是重要的交流工具。
7. A be more than B A不仅仅是B
more than 超出…的；不仅仅
Writing is more than making ntences. 写作文不仅仅是写句子。
more than+adj. 非常……
She is more than(=very) happy to receive her parents’ E-mail. 收到父母的电子邮件，她很高兴。
8. impression n. 印象
What’s your first impression of Shanghai? 你对上海的初次印象如何？
give sb. a(n)+adj. +impression/ give a +adj. +impression to sb.
=make/leave a +adj. +impression on sb. 给…留下…印象
have /get a + adj. + impression of sth./sb. 对某人有…印象
impress vt. 印象
The lady impresd me greatly with her kindness.
那妇女的善良给我们留下了深刻的印象。
9. em vi. 似乎好像
What ems easy to some people is difficult to others. 对某些人来说是简单的，对别人来说是困难的。
gpps1) em (to be) +adj./n.
She ems (to be) a nice girl. 她似乎是个好女孩。
The tall man ems to be the boss.(在不带形容词的名词前to be不能省)
2) em to do/em to be doing
He ems to think so. 他似乎这样认为。
10. She left, still smiling.
smiling是现在分词作伴随状语，相当于并列句and she still smiled.
11. remark vt./ vi.
1) ～+that-cau 说
He remarked that it was getting late. 他说天色渐晚了。
cabyca2) remark on/upon sb./sth. 谈论，评论
3) remark 和state的区别
remark所表示的：“说话”含有评论性的意思。
It’s rude to remark upon the appearance of other people.
对别人评头论足是粗鲁的。
state 把某件事情详细地陈述出来（阐明事情的性质，还包含着有一定的目的）He stated his view on the question at the meeting. 他在会上阐明了自己对这个问题的看法。
12. remind vt. 提醒，使想起，使记起（常与of,to+inf,that连用）
remind sb. of sth. 使…想起…，提醒某人某事
remind sb. not to do sth. 提醒某人不做…remind sb. that-cau
He reminded me of the danger while we are crossing the street.
我们过马路时，他提醒我要注意安全。
He remind me not to go out alone. 他提醒我不要独自外出。
He reminded me that I couldn’t park my car here. 他提醒我,不能再这里停车。13. without
hesitation 毫不犹豫（做状语）
Miss Lin agreed to his plan without hesitation. 林女士毫不犹豫地同意了他的计划。hesitate v犹豫
1) hesitate to do sth. 不愿做某事
She hesitated to spend so much money on clothes.她不愿意花太多的钱买衣服。
2) hesitate about/over sth. 关于…犹豫不决
She hesitate over the choice between the two blous for her daughter.
这两件衬衫买哪件给女儿她犹豫不决。
杭州新东方英语
More reading
1. far more +adj.
far用在比较级前加强程度，除此以外，还有much, still, even, rather, a bit, a little, a little bit.
Your health is much better than before. 你比以前健康多了。
2. the key to the door/study/the question
比利时时间the answer to the question 问题的答案the entrance to the hall 剧院的入口
the bridge to the success （通向）成功的桥
the solution to/of the problem 这个问题的解决方法
3. maintain vt.
绝命毒师结局
1) keep up; continue 保持；维持；继续
I maintain friendly relations (with) my former classmates. 我与老同学保持友谊。
2) keep in good repair or working order 保养
It is our duty to maintain the roads. 保养道路是我们的职责。
