drumkitAn Analysis of Sino-Western Cultural Differences in Greetings
Inter-cultural communication is not so simple as people think, it contains much more things than people could image. As Gumpera(1982) points out: when cultural backgrounds differ, meetings can be plagued by misunderstanding, mutual misreprentation of events and mivaluation…. Interactions that are normally en as routine often meet with unforeen problems. It clearly express the different cultures influence their styles to deal with things and their words to greeting. During inter-cultural communication, miscommunication happens often. So it is very important to consider how to convey the first ntence of a conversation--the greetings, to make others feel comfortable and be willing to continue the conversation with you. As everything has its own source, people should understand its reasons that make cultures vary from one country to another one, then study on it and learn different countries’ ways or words to greeting, or even some taboo during their communication. Only they had some basic knowledge of the opposite’s ways to greeting or communicating, can they both lead to a smooth and successful communication.
In this paper, the writer stress the importance of greetings. The rapid development of communication between different countries makes people involved in communicating with foreigners. The writer analyzes the differences of greetings which are caud by different cultures and studies its reasons. All tho give us a better understanding of its differences. And also the writer offers some methods to avoid the misunderstandings and conflicts caud by different ways of greetings, which do a lot for our future successful communication.
The whole paper gives people a better understanding and warning during the future communication, and it could be a contribution to the smooth and successful interaction in the future.
英语口语练习 I. Introduction to Greetings.
cebu Greetings get involved in our daily life, and we must u it to communicate with others, but nobody clearly knows its real concept and its significance. So here, this paper makes a detailed analysis to greetings.
1.1 Definition
Greeting means an episode that happens at the beginning of encounters. It is not only a way to say hello or greet to each other, but also a way to start a conversation or task. It is also a natural reaction when people encounter someone others, they will greet to each other naturally without any deliberation.
nt from my iphone
And if we would like to definite greeting in a proper and right way, we should take the two things into consideration: 1) what it is, 2) when it happens.
we cant stop歌词First of all, greeting is an episode of interaction. If it happens before a conversation or contributes to a conversation, then it is a part of interaction. If it happens just for saying hell to others and never contributes to a conversation, it is an independent interaction. In both the two cas, it means an episode of interaction. When the communication goes between strangers, it means relationship initiation, while if it happens between tho who had known each other before, it is the renewal and maintenance of relationship. More frequently, it just means a mutual recognition and acknowledge of the persons who comm
unicate with each other, and simply, it is just a way to express our politeness to others.
Secondly, it happens only at the beginning of encounters.
rwcAll in all, the definition of greeting is: it is an episode of communication between people in the beginning of interaction to recognize the prence of each other, to favor to interpersonal relationship, and to express our courtesy to others.
1.2 Functions
As we all know, everything that exist in this society has it effect to the society, that is the function. So does the greetings, the paper talks about two aspects of its functions.
1.2.1 Greetings as Visiting Ritualsblew
idioticGreeting happens between people when they find that they are prented to others or recognized by others. When two strangers encounter each other on the street, they may change smiles to each other, this action is also a way to greet, to greet in a silent way. W
hen the two strangers are introduced by a third party, they may change smiles, eye contact, handshaking, saying hello and even ask further question…. The action is the start point of a commencement of a communication. When two intimates walk across each other in a hurry, they may just say hello and never start a conversation, this is also a way to greet, the simplest and ordinary greeting. In tho cas, a greeting can be considered to be a visiting ritual.
1.2.2Greetings as Linguistic Routines of Politeness
Laver(1981) asrted that routine behavior is polite behavior and greetings are part of the linguistic routines of politeness. Greeting is also a tool of polite behavior and they are ud by guiding a polite norm. Routines are also a way to guide person’s normal participation in social interaction. And to a large extent, a good understanding of routines depends on a good understanding of cultural knowledge that is common to the members of a community rather than a literal understanding of individual words. shut up什么意思
All in all, greetings are important conversational routines in the communication of social r
elationship. In some n they are also silent agreements, which the members are shared by every normal co-member. So the more greetings are ud, the more courtesy the members are.
>lmer
