2022年1月江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语仿真模拟试卷A
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
ret是什么意思1．___________ the watch and e if you can find out what’s wrong with it.
A．Pack up B．break down C．Dig out D．Take apart
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：把手表拆开，看看是否能知道里面怎么了。A. Pack up打包，B. Break down崩溃，垮掉，C. Dig out挖掘，D. Take apart拆散，故选D。
2. ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
bgm是什么意思
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词。 句意：我来新学校之前本没有必要担心，因为在这里我的同学对我非常友好。needn’t have done本没有必要做某事，表示实际上已经做了某事。根据句意可知选C。
3．The yield of the new rice is much greater than of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.
A．one B．that C．it D．what
【答案】B
【解析】考查替代词。句意：这种新水稻比种植在巴基斯坦的其他种类的水稻的产量高得多。one泛指上文的提到的可数名词单数；that特指上文提到的可数名词或者不可数名词；it指代同一名词；what是连词。空格指代上文提到的yield，特指在其他种类水稻的产量，故用that。故选B。
4．There are _________ kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.apartheid
A．famous B．fantasy C．unique D．various
【答案】D
【解析】still怎么读考查形容词。A. famous著名的；B. fantasy 梦幻的； C.unique独一无二的；D. various独一无二的。句意：有各种各样的主题公园---。所以选D。
illa illa5. __________ the average age of the population increas, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
【答案】C
【解析】考查从属连词。句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。Unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当……时候。根据语境，
故选C。
6.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end.
nicholasA. rewarded B. were rewarded
C. will reward D. will be rewarded
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直在刻苦学习功课，他们的努力（将来）一定会得到回报。根据句意可知，回报是将来要发生的事情，应该用将来时。efforts和reward是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，故选D。
ciga7. ___________ his love, Chris nt his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s day.
A. Expressing B. Expresd C. To express D. Having expresd
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。用不定式表目的，故选C。
8.We are living in an age QR codes（二维码）are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
A. why B. that C. who D. when
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们生活在二维码在日常生活中越来越受欢迎的时代。关系副词when引导定语从句，修饰表示时间的先行词age，在定语从句中充当时间状语，故选D。
9. __________ public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for urs.
A. To unlock B. Unlock C. Unlocked D. Unlocking
【答案】D
【解析】考查动名词。分析句子结构可知，本句是主系表结构，前面的________ public bicycles with a mobile app是句子主语，只有动名词和不定式可以充当主语，动名词作主语往往表示普通的、一般的行为，不定式作主语常表示某次具体的行为。故本题选D。句意：使用移动应用程序解锁公共自行车对用户来说更方便。
10. fine什么意思中文The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.
A. how B. whether C. that D. when
【答案】B
【解析】hurt的音标考查同位语从句连接词。句意：他到底是在国内还是在国外上大学这个问题仍然没有被触及。he will have his college education at home or abroad是对problem的解释说明，是同位语从句，根据句中的or可以应该用whether，意为“是……还是……”，故选B。
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I often imagined discussing school choices with my son. However, I didn't expect to be having such a 11 ______ with him at his thirteen years of age.
Earlier this year, he 12 ______ his wish to go to one of the biggest public 13 ______ in our small city, becau veral of his long-time friends were 14 ______ going.
I fought back the thought to 15 ______ my eyes. I told him that if he went to this school, he would be going from a class in the 16 ______ of 18 to being one of veral hundred in the freshman class. He wouldn't be able to receive the 17 ______ attention of his teachers any more. He would have to do 18 ______ at night. He didn't change his mind, however, so I made a deal with him. He would need to 19 ______ a list of reasons and then we would sit down and have a talk.
Later that night, as 20 ______，we had a discussion. He gave his argument with a list of
21 ______ reasons. First, he explained that he would have more 22 ______ in cours and after-school activities. 23 ______，attending this school would better prepare him for college becau he would 24 ______ what it was like on a big campus.
He added that he would learn to 25 ______ his time. He also promid that he would make u of the drop-in tutoring the school 26 ______ if he ran into trouble.
I sat back and listened, 27 ______ by the thought and rearch he had prepared. 28 ______ ，I could have put my foot down and said "no"， or "just wait another year"， but I would have been doing that for me, not for him.
waste是什么意思At last, we let our son have the 29 ______ say on choosing a high school. I knew if my kid put the same 30 ______ as he did in persuading us, he would be perfectly fine in high school.
