阅读七选五专练(四)
授课提示：对应学生用书115页
Test 1
[2019·昆明市高三复习诊断]
How to Win Votes in a School Election
In many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere el. __1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.
●verityDecide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promis that you can't keep.
●cfl__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won't be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.
●Adverti yourlf. You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__
●Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. __5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.
A．Create a network.
B．Argue with people.
C英文请假条．Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone el.
D．Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.
E．Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.
F．To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.
G．The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.
体裁：说明文 题材：学校生活 suppodly主题：中国研究生成绩查询入口如何在校园选举中赢得选票
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
1．答案与解析：F 根据空后“You will also need vote for you”可知，F项：为了赢得投票人(的支持igc课程)，你需要表示愿意倾听尽可能多的投票人，符合语境。
2．答案与解析：E 根据该段主题句“Decide what position to run for”以及该段的内容可知，E项符合语境，衔接上下文。
3．答案与解析：A 根据文章结构及空处所在位置可知，空处为该段主题句，并结合该段内容可知，该段主要是说要创建一个人际关系网，故选A项。该段中的“network”也是提示。
4．答案与解析：G 根据该段主题句“captainAdverti yourlf”可知，本段是说你和你的团队制作海报和T恤衫的目的是让其他同学知道你的名字，最重要的是，你要在你制作的所有东西，都包含你的姓名和你竞选的职位，故选G项。
5广东话拼音．答案与解析：D 根据空前一句可知，有时候最难的事实际上是让人们参与到选举中来，所以为了赢得更多的选票，你需要说服尽可能多的人去参与选举为你投票，故选D项。
Test 2
[2019·安徽省百所重点中学三模] With time and experience, most adults know that not getting enough sleep can be harmful to us. Too bad, teens don't e that connection so clearly. It's up to parents to convey the importance of sleeping enough. __1__
Play up the positives. Sometimes it helps to point out the benefits that come with changing behavior. In this ca, not only will quality sleep help teens focus better in school and feel happier overall, it can improve the appearance of their skin. __2__
ipmLay stress on consistency. A lot of teenagers, and even grownups, think they can spend less time on shuteye during the week if they make up for it on the weekend. Not true. An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good. __3__ As a result, it is hard to fall asleep at the appropriate time on Sunday evening.
Give the hard facts. __4__That's why it's so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel. Promi your teen that he can always call you to pick him up no matter where he is or what time it is, if he's too sleepy to drive.
__5__Sleep isn't as fun as texting with friends and it ems less necessary than cramming for an exam. Help your teen view sleep as a priority (优先事项) by making it one in your own life as well. Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting ()
anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed. Rarely is anything so important that it can't wait until after a good night's sleep.
A．Lead by example.
B．Set aside quality family time.
C．The four tips will show you how.
D．It disturbs a person's internal body clock.
E．It is important for us to realize the importance of a good sleep.
F．It's reported that one out of five traffic accidents involves a sleepy driver.
G．It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight.
体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 主题：如何让孩子睡眠充足
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作为一名家长，如何让自己的孩子拥有足够的睡眠呢？
对此，作者提出了一些有用的建议。
1．答案与解析：C 综合全文的内容和结构我们可以看出，本文主要提出了一些建议，关于如何让孩子拥有足够的睡眠。而C项：这四条建议将会告诉你如何做，是一个承上启下的句子，符合它在本文中的位置。
订单英文2．答案与解析：G 综合第二段的内容我们可以看出，这一段主要讲述足够的睡眠给孩子们带来的好处。而G项：它还让他们远离疾病，并帮助他们保持健康的体重，在内容上符合本段的大意。
3．答案与解析：D 根据空前内容我们可以看出，本段讲述星期一到星期五不按时睡觉而在周末补觉所带来的恶果。选项D的意思在逻辑上与前后的内容一致，故本空应选D。
4．答案与解析：F 根据空后一句的内容我们可以确定，本空所选的句子应与开车有关。而F项讲述的是睡眠不足带来交通事故的危险。因此，本题应选F。
5．答案与解析：A 本空位于段首。根据短文的结构我们可以看出，本空是本段的主题句，应是祈使句。再结合本段的大意我们可以确定，本段讲述的是家长要以身作则。A项
符合相关的要求。
