belin2021届湖南长沙市一中新高考原创预测试卷（二十三）英语
2021届湖南长沙市一中新高考原创预测试卷（二十三）
英语
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、考试范围：高考范围。
2、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
3、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
4、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
5、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
7、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Time for an adventure?
苏武牧羊翻译
Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure you'd like.
Activity holidays
Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or dert holidays. We'll take you SCUBA diving in the Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps. For tho who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding-he dert version of skateboarding.
Polar expeditions英语b级成绩查询入口
pensionsTake a crui to the Antarctic or the Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful
蚁人彩蛋
wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles as you watch the penguins in the Antarctic or whales and polar bears in the Arctic.benjamin
Cultural journeysalter
Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins-just remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying foreign foods and meeting local people.
Trekking tours
We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Ba Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don't need to be very sporty, just fairly fit. You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we'll transport the tents for you!
单词全记牢1. Which tour will you choo if you want to watch animals in nature?
A. Activity holidays.
B. Polar expeditions.
C. Cultural journeys.
D. Trekking tours.
2. What can explorers probably do during the trekking tours?
A. Do some sports.
B. Enjoy sandboarding.
C. Camp on the mountains.
D. Try snowboarding in the Alps.
mikan
3. Who are the holiday adventure events mainly aimed at?
A. Senior retirees.
B. Young teenagers.
C. Regular workers.
D. Successful businessmen.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文推荐了几个不同的度假选项，包括活动假日，极地探险，文化旅途，徒步旅行。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Take a crui to the Antarctic or the Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife.可知乘船游览南极或北极；探索白色的自然美景和奇妙的野生动物的土地。由此可知，如果你想看大自然中的动物，你可以选择Polar expeditions.。故选B。
richmedia
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Trekking tours部分中We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Ba Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland.可知我们有徒步旅行的假期，去著名的地方，如马丘比丘或珠峰大本营远足，以及一些更接近家乡的苏格兰高地。以及后文Some of the holidays include camping, but we'll transport the tents for you!可知有些假期包括野营，但我们会为你运送帐篷！由此可知，在Trekking tours中探险家们可能会在山上露营。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一句Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine?可知你是不是有点厌倦了朝九晚五的生活？由此可推知，这是针对上班族的。故选C。
B
“What is the biggest challenge of graduate school?” an undergraduate asked the group of graduate students at an event I helped organize last summer. “Not letting the support fro
m my community turn into pressure,” one member responded. That answe r might have surprid some, who probably expected to hear about experiments that didn't work or trudging through academic materials. But I understood exactly what she meant.
Throughout my education, friends and family have expected me to take advantage of every opportunity I come across becau I may not get the same chance again. They expect me to give outstanding performances everywhere I go becau I reprent them and our culture. Mentors(导师) expect that I will never give up. This has been a great source of motivation, but also of pressure.
I remembered a conversation with a mentor. At the end of my first year of graduate school, I struggled with a strong desire to leave the program with a master's degree. I was accustomed to hearing “Don't give up” and “You have to finish”-words that were meant to be motivational. Instead, they made me feel I would be a disappointment if I left. After I discusd the pros and cons of leaving with my mentor, she responded completely different from what I expected. “I su pport any decision you make,” she said. “I will always
be proud of you and your achievements.” Hearing this simple, direct statement of support, I felt every muscle of my body loon.
My mentor knew the right thing to say, but we can't expect the same from everyone. Sometimes, friends and family ask me, “How long until you get your degree?” As many graduate students will agree, this question is a stress starter. Now, when people in my community-always with the best intentions-say something that creates pressure and makes me feel bad, I tell them and we talk about it.
