常用词词性转换及派生 | |||||
词义 | 动词v. | 名词n. | 形容词adj. | 反义词 | 其他派生词 |
使能够 | enable | ability | able | disable(v) | disabled(残废的)/unable(不能的) |
缺席 | abnce | abnt | |||
接受 | accept | acceptance | acceptable | unacceptable | |
接进 | access | access入口 | accessible易/可接近的 | ||
精确的 | accuracy | accurate | inaccurate | ||
达到，获得 | achieve | achievement | achievable可获得的 | ||
获得，习得 | acquire | acquisition获得的东西 | |||
表演，行动 | act | action行动/act行为 | active | inactive | actual/actually |
actor/actress | |||||
activity 活动 | activist 积极分子，活动家 | ||||
增加，加 | add | addition | additional另外的 | ||
调整/使适应 | adjust | adjustment | |||
敬佩 | admire | admiration | admirable | ||
| 自考论坛 承认 | admit | admission | |||
前进 | advance | advance | advancing前进的 | advanced高级的，先进的 | |
使沉溺，上瘾 | addict | addition沉溺 | addicted沉溺于 | addict有瘾的人 | |
addictive英文名字怎么取使人上瘾的 | |||||
做广告 | adverti | advertiment | advertir | ||
影响,打动 | affect | effect | effection爱慕、钟爱 | ||
侵略，侵犯 | aggression | aggressive攻击性的 | aggressor侵略者 | ||
同意 | agree | agreement | agreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的 | ||
允许 | allow | allowance 补贴 | allowable可承认的、允许的 | ||
使吃惊 | amaze | amazement | amazing/amazed | ||
逗乐、娱乐 | amu | amument | amusing/amud | ||
使烦恼 | annoy | annoyance | annoying/annoyed | ||
焦虑，焦急 | anxiety | anxious | anxiously | ||
道歉 | apologi | apology | 高中英语试题apologetice | ||
出现 | appear | appearance出现，外貌 | disappear消失 | disappearance | |
申请 | apply | applicant申请人 | application申请书 | ||
欣赏 | appreciate | appreciation | appreciable可观的 | ||
批准；认可 | approve | approval | |||
争吵，争论 | argue | argument | arguable可争论的 | ||
到达 | arrive | arrival | |||
帮助 | assist | assisstant | |||
使惊讶 | astonish | astonishment | astonishing/astonished | ||
| 越语翻译 吸引 | attract | attraction | attractive | unattractive | attractively |
知道的 | awareness | aware | unaware | ||
以…为基础 | ba | basis基础，ba基地 | basic基本的 | bament基地、底座 | |
生，忍受 | bear(bore/born) | birth出生 | bearable可忍受的 | unbearable | birthday/birthplace |
美化 | beautify | beauty | beautiful | beautifully | |
开始 | begin | beginer初学者 | beginning开始 | ||
表现 | behave | behaviour行为 | |||
相信 | tuvabelieve | belief信念 | believable可相信的 | unbelievable | believably |
动词 | 名词 | 形容词 | 反义 | 其他派生 | |
流血 | bleed(bled/bled) | blood | bloody血腥的 | bleeding 流血的 | |
盲的 | blindness | blind | blindly | ||
使烦闷 | bore | bored/boring | |||
勇敢 | bravery | brave | bravely | ||
呼吸 | breathe | breath | breathless气喘吁吁的 | breathlessly | |
忙碌 | business 商业，行业 | busy | businessman/businesswoman | ||
关心，喜欢 | care | care 关怀，照料，谨慎 | careful/careless | carefully/carelessly | |
庆祝 | celebrate | celebration | celebrated 知名的，著名的 | celebrity 名人 | |
| national flag | centre | central | |||
挑战 | chanllenge | chanllenge | chanllenging | ||
改变 | change | change | changeable 多变的 | unchangeable | changing 正在变化的 |
欢呼 | cheer | cheer | cheerful 快乐的，高兴的 | cheerfully | |
化学 | chemistry nutmeg | chemical | chemical化学物chemist化学家 | ||
小孩 | child | childish幼稚的 | childhood童年 | ||
选择 | choo | choice | chon被选择的 | ||
分类 | classify | class 班级，阶级 | classified 归类的，机密的 | classification | |
class 等级，高雅，优雅 | classic 经典的colony | classical 古典的 | |||
靠近的 | clo近的，亲近的 | cloly 仔细地，严谨地，接近地 | |||
关闭 | clo | clo结束 | clod关闭的 | ||
收集 | collect | collection | collective集体的 | ||
舒适 | comfort安慰 | comfort | comfortable | uncomfortable | discomfort使不舒服 |
沟通 | communicate | communication | communicative | ||
比较 | compare | comparison对照 | comparable可比较的 | comparative 比较的 | |
竞争 | compete | competition竞赛 | competitive有竞争性的 | competitor 竞争者 | |
抱怨 | complain | complaint | |||
信心 | confidence | confident | confidential机密的 | ||
关心；有关 | concern | concern 担忧 | concerned担心的,关心的 | unconcerned | concerning关于 |
使混淆 | confu | confusion | confusing/confud | ||
连接 | connect | connection | connected | ||
后果 | conquence | conquent | conquently | ||
考虑 | consider | consideration | considerate体贴的 | considerable相当大/多的 | |
构建 | construct | construction | style是什么意思中文constructable可构造的 | ||
方便，便利 | convenience | convenient | inconvenient | inconveniently | |
鼓励 | encourage | courage 勇气 | encouraged/encouraging | discourage | encouragement |
覆盖 | cover | cover | covered | uncovered | discover/discovery/discoverer |
创造 | create | creation 创造 | creative | creativity创造力 | |
犯罪 | crime | criminal 犯罪的 | criminal犯人 | ||
好奇的 | curiosity好奇心 | curious | |||
骑自信车 | cycle | cylclist骑自行车的人 | recycle循环利用 | ||
危险 | endanger使危险 | danger | dangerous | endangered濒危的 | |
死 | die | death | dead | deadly致命的 dying垂死的 | |
决定 | decide | decision | decisive决定性的，果断的 | ||
高兴 | delight使高兴 | delight | delighted 高兴的，快乐的 | dilightful令人高兴的 | |
依赖 | depend | dependence | dependent | independent | independence |
深 | deepen加深 | depth深度 | deep（深度上） | deeply (adj)深深的（情感上） | |
动词 | 名词 | 形容词 | 反义 | 其他派生 | |
描述 | describe | description | |||
决定 | determine | determination | determined | ||
发展；晒相 | develop | development | developed 发展的 | developing 发展中的 | |
区别,不同 | differ | difference | different | differently | |
困难 | difficulty | difficult | |||
使失望 | disappoint | disappointment | disappointed/disappointing | ||
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