Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指
【New words and expressions】（14）
sticky adj. 粘的 finger n. 手指
pie n. 馅饼 mix v. 混合，拌和
pastry n. 面糊 annoying adj. 恼人的
receiver n. 电话的话筒 dismay v. 失望，泄气
recognize v. 认出，听出 persuade v. 说服，劝说
mess n. 乱七八糟 doorknob n. 门把手
sign v. 签字 register v. 挂号邮寄
一．單詞講解：
★ sticky adj. 粘的
同義詞adhesive, tacky, gluey, glutinous
變化形 形變stickier stickiest everymomentofmylife
sticky fingers covered with jam
meet a sticky end [口]落得不好的下場，得到極不愉快的結果
惨めな結末｛けつまつ｝になる
stick
⑴ n.棍，手杖
儿童舞台妆眼影画法
collect dry sticks to make a fire
walking-stick 手杖
the carrot and the stick 胡蘿蔔與棍子，獎賞與懲罰、軟硬兼施政策
cancer-stick 香煙、香煙（因吸煙易患癌症，故名）
⑵ vt. 插於, 刺入, 豎起
eg：The needle stuck in my finger.
⑶ vi. 釘住, 粘貼, 堅持 stick a stamp on a letter
eg：The glue doesn’t stick very well . 這種膠水粘不住
＊ glue [glu:] n.膠，膠水 vt.膠合，粘貼
stick to sth 堅持做某事
eg：Never say die , Stick to it！
stick together（stay together）團結一致，互相支持、呆在一起
stick at（keep on doing sth）繼續努力做，堅持幹
stick sth up（口） 用槍脅迫（某處） 的人以便行搶
stick up a bank 、stick up a post office 持槍搶劫銀行、郵局等
sticky fingers n. 偷竊習慣(接球能力) 、粘糊的手指
★ finger n. 手指
同義詞touch, handle, feel, manipulate 反義詞thumb, toe
變化形 名複fingers 變化形 動變fingered fingered fingering
eg：She is very clever with her finger . 她的手藝靈巧
eg：He cut his finger on broken glass.
cross one’s fingers ＝ keep one’s fingers crosd 祈求好運、交叉手指
合作伙伴英文eg：I’m keeping my fingers crosd that you’ll win the game .
我雙手合十祈求好運，你會贏得這場比賽
shake one’s finger 用食指點某人（表示責備、警告、威脅等）、
表達憤怒、朝某人晃手指
※ thumb大拇指 ； index finger食指 (index n vi vt)
middle finger中指 ； ring finger无名指
little finger小指 ； toe 脚趾
★ pie n. 馅饼
★ mix v. 混合，拌和 、使混和, 攙和[(+with)]
同義詞stir, join, blend, combine 反義詞scatter, parate, divide
變化形 動變mixed mixed mixing 變化形 名複mixes
mix cocktails 調雞尾酒
mix Bloody Mary 血瑪麗混合物
eg：The chemist mixed some medicine for me . 藥劑師給我配了些藥.
mix butter and flour ＝ mix butter with flour
mixed adj. 混合的, 形形色色的, 弄糊塗的
mixed doubles 男女混合雙打 、（男女）混合ダブルス
mixture n.混合；混合物
mixer ⑴ 攪拌機
⑵ （口） 交際的人
eg：He is a good / bed mixer. 善於/不善於交際的人
★ pastry n. 麵糊 變化形 名複pastries
recipient⑴ n. 麵糊 ,（u） 醬糊（黏貼某物用） 同義詞 ：glue膠水
⑵ v. 塗醬糊 、 黏貼某物
classify
eg：She pasted posters onto the wall . 她把海報貼在牆上了
pastry （c）（u） 麵糊、糕點
现场确认需要带什么annoying adj. 恼人的policeofficer
（irritate [ˈiriteit]vt.使惱怒，使煩燥；使不適，使疼痛）
eg：His constant sniffing annoys me . 他不停地抽鼻子使我心煩
＊ sniff [snif] v.用力吸入；嗅，聞 n.吸氣(聲)；嗅，聞
eg：The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldn’t sleep .
annoying adj. 令人煩惱的 、令人生氣的
annoyed adj. 感到煩惱的、感到生氣的
eg：He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.
eg：How annoying ！I left my wallet at home .
真討厭！我把我的錢包留在家裡了
eg：Nothing could have been more annoying . 沒有什麼比這更令人惱火了
★ receiver n. 电话的话筒、收款員, 接待者
同義詞recipient, beneficiarycontrastive, legatee, grantee
反義詞transmitter, nder 變化形 名複receivers
pick up the receiver 接電話;聽電話
←→put down the receiver ＝ hung up the receiver
receive vt.收到；受到；接待，接見，歡迎
dismay
同義詞bewilder, disturb, embarrass, bother
反義詞cheer 變化形 動變dismayed dismayed dismaying
⑴ v. 失望，泄气 be dismayed at …. 對...感到沮喪。
eg：She was dismayed at the news . 她得知消息感到很沮喪
eg：We were dismayed at his refusal . 我們被他拒絕感到沮喪
⑵ n.氣餒；驚恐
to one’s dismay 使人沮喪的是 、令（人）感到害怕地
★ recognize 認出, 識別; 認識[(+as)]
同義詞acknowledge用户英文, e, behold, know
變化形 動變recognized recognized recognizing
⑴ v. 认出，听出（不用進行時）
recognize a tune 認出一聽過的歌曲（舊相識）、聽出一首聽過的曲子
recognize an old friend 認出一個老朋友
recognize your voice 識別出你的聲音,
⑵ 認可, 承認,
eg：Everybody recognized that he was the most diligent in our class.
＊ diligent [ˈdilidʒənt] a.勤勉的，勤奮的
每個人都承認，他是我們班上最勤奮的
northwestern universityeg：We all recognized her talent for dancing .
我們都認可她的天賦跳舞
eg：They recognized him to be a great leader .
他們認可他是一位偉大的領袖
★ persuade v. 說服, 勸服[(+into/out of)...
同義詞convince, convert, induce, win over
反義詞dissuade 變化形 動變persuaded persuaded persuading
persuade sb to do sth 勸說某人做某事
eg：She finally persuaded her son to go to college .
她終於說服了她兒子去上大學
persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事
eg：He persuaded me into lending him all my savings.
他說服我把我所有的積蓄借給了他
persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事
＊ Persuade sb out of(doing) sth 說服某人不要做某事
eg：We persuaded him out of his foolish plan.
我們勸他放棄他的愚蠢的計劃
persuade sb of 使信服、使同意
eg：He tried to persuade me of his innocence .
