(名师选题)2023年人教版人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit知识点归纳总
结(精华版)
单选题
1、Having problems with facial ______ is in a way known as face blindness. A．expressionB．recognitionC．organizationD．realization
答案：B
。
考查名词词义辨析。句意：出现面部识别问题在一定程度上被称为脸盲症。A. expression表达；表情；
B. recognition识别；
C. organization组织；
D. realization意识。根据句意可知脸盲症的表现就是在面部识别方面出现问题，应用名词recognition，作宾语。故选B项。
2、Last week, the government started a programme_______ to help people who had been out of work for a long time. A．designedB．to designC．designingD．to be designed
答案：A
考查非谓语动词。句意：上周，政府启动了一个旨在帮助长期失业的人的项目。本句主语是the government，谓语动词是started，本句无连接词连接，所以空处design应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语program构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。
3、Setting goals makes you______.
A．confidenceB．confidentlyC．to be confidentD．confident
答案：D
考查形容词。句意：设置目标让你充满信心。make后接复合宾语，空处用形容词作宾语补足语，解释说明宾
语you，故选D。
小提示：
4、Which statement is wrong?
A．I wish you good luck and look forward to your early recovery.
B．The day that he had been looking forward to came at last.
C．He looked forward to e who’s shouting in the crowd.
D．He has been looking forward to travel in Tibet.
答案：D
钱英语怎么写考查非谓语动词。A项译为：我祝你好运，并期待着你的早日康复，句子正确，B项译为：他一直期待着的那一天终于到来了，句子正确。C项译为：他向前看，想看看谁在人群中喊叫，句子正确。D项译为：他一直期待着去西藏旅行，look forward to“渴望”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故D项中的travel应用动名词形式traveling，故D项错误。故选D。
5、
I have created the ntences to give you a chance to________ the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty. A．lectB．replaceC．exploreD．decorate
答案：C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我创造了这些句子，给你一个机会去探索英语词汇世界和它隐藏的魅力。A. lect
挑选；B. replace代替；C. explore探索；D. decorate装饰。根据后文
the world of English vocabulary and its hidden beauty可知，此处指“探索”。故选C项。
6、My father ________ on me the value of hard work, teaching me to be an honest worker. A．leftB．entertainedC．whisperedD．impresd
答案：D
考查动词。句意：我父亲让我铭记努力工作的价值，教我做一个诚实的工人。A. left离开；B. entertained使娱乐；C. whispered低声说；D. impresd使印象深刻。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，此处表示过去事实，故使用一般过去时。impress on sb sth为固定短语，意为“使某人牢记；使某人铭记”。故选D。
7、After two months, Jenny became more________ and relaxed in the new campus. A．unfriendlyB．confidentC．excitedlyD．patiently
答案：B
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：两个月之后，Jenny在新的校园里面变得更加自信和放松。A. unfriendly 不
友好的；B. confident 自信的；C. excitedly 激动地；D. patiently 有耐心地。分析句意可知，此处需要填写形容词
作表语，且因为并列的表语relaxed“放松的”为褒义词，故表示的是Jenny情况的好转，因此“更自信”符合语境。故选B项。
8、She is ______ that her son won’t listen to any suggestions. A．annoyingB．annoyedC．anoyedD．annoy
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答案：B
考查形容词。句意：她儿子不听任何建议，她很生气。A. annoying令人生气的；B. annoyed感到生气的；
C. anoyed拼写错误；
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D. annoy生气。此处形容词作表语，修饰主语She的状态，故选B。
9、Anyway, whether they like it or not, they do give people a very good _________. A．impressionB．impressC．impressiveD．impresd
雅思1对1培训
答案：A
考查名词。句意：不管怎样，不管他们喜欢与否，他们确实给人们一个很好的印象。A.impression印象；
B.impress留下深刻印象；
C.impressive令人印象深刻的；
英语八年级上册D.impresd印象深刻的。“a very good”后跟名词的单
数形式，因此空格处是“impression”，故选A。
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10、
Each one of us are highly recommended to ________ oil and gas by taking advantage of the renewa
ble energy sources. A．dismissB．concentrateC．posssD．conrve
答案：D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人都被强烈建议通过使用可再生能源来节约石油和天然气。A. dismiss解雇；
B. concentrate集中注意力；
C. posss拥有；
D. conrve节约，保护。根据句意及常识可知，人们通过使用可
再生资源，以到达节约石油和天然气的目的。conrve意为“节约”符合题意。故选D项。
11、He listened carefully as if he could ________ his mother’s footsteps from the crowd. A．determineB．reactC．exploreD．distinguish
答案：D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他仔细听着，好像能从人群中分辨出他母亲的脚步声。A.determine决定；
作出反应；C.explore探索；D.distinguish分辨。由“his mother’s footsteps from the crowd”可知，句子表示“他好像能从人群中分辨出他母亲的脚步声”，空格处意为“分辨”。故选D。
12、Going from junior high school to nior high school is really a big challenge.句子的主语是：
A．junior high schoolB．nior high school
C．a big challengeD．Going from junior high school to nior high school
答案：D
考查句子分析。句意：从初中到高中真的是一个巨大的挑战。分析句子可知，句子的主语是动名词短语
Going from junior high school to nior high school，句子是主系表句型，a big challenge为表语。故选D项。13、
nndFinding a proper apartment takes a lot of time, but with adequate preparation and _____, you’ll find the one you want. A．qualityB．personalityC．generosityD．patience
答案：D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：找到一套合适的公寓需要很多时间，但只要有充分的准备和耐心，你就会找到你想要的公寓。A. quality质量；B. personality个性；C. generosity慷慨；D. patience耐心。根据句意可知，找到一
套合适的公寓需要很多时间，由此可知，你需要耐心，“patience”意为“耐心”，为不可数名词，作介词“with”的宾语，符合语境。故选D项。
14、He cannot concentrate________ the reading due to the________ scream outside the library.
A．on; annoyingB．on; annoyedC．to; annoyingD．to; annoyed
回应英语
答案：A
考查固定短语和形容词词义辨析。句意：由于图书馆外面恼人的尖叫声，他无法集中精力读书。第一空为短语
concentrate on表示“集中于”；第二空修饰scream应用-ing结尾形容词annoying，annoyed常用于修饰人，表示“生气的”不符合语境。故选A。
15、She feels very ________ becau her son doesn’t listen to her. A．annoyingB．annoyedC．annoyD．annoied
答案：B
考查形容词。句意：她感到很恼火，因为她儿子不听她的话。作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词annoyed，
表示“感到恼怒的”；annoying用于修饰物，表示“令人生气的”；annoy为动词，表示“使生气”。故选B。
16、Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance.主句中的谓语是：A．inspiredB．askedC．makeD．joined
答案：B
考查定语从句。句意：受到启发，他让他的粉丝们制作视频，然后他把这些视频组合成一个表演。
A.inspired 启发，过去分词作状语；
B.asked 让，要求，主句谓语动词；
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C.make 做，动词不定式 to make videos
作asked的宾语补足语；D.joined 加入，短语join together 组合，作从句谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这是一个关系代词whih引导的非限制性定语从句，主句是he asked his fans to make videos，主句中的主语是he，谓语动词是asked。故选B项。
17、The ________ look on his face suggested that he was scared of the ________ sharks.
A．frightened; frighteningB．frightening; frightening
C．frightened; frightenedD．frightening; frightened
答案：A
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他脸上惊恐的表情表明他害怕那些可怕的鲨鱼。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“他害怕的表情”，修饰人时，常使用-ed结尾形容词，所以第一空填入frightened(感到害怕的)；第二个空表示“可怕的鲨鱼”，修饰物，常使用-ing结尾形容词，所以第二个空填入frightening(可怕的)。故选A。
how to learn english 作文18、One of my classmates kept talking to me during the lesson so that I couldn’t follow the teacher. How _____ it was! A．anxiousB．excitingC．frighteningD．annoying
