高考英语作文遣词造句与谋篇布局一．英语作文常用的高级写作词汇
1.sad(depresd; upt)
2.happy(cheerful; delighted; thrilled)
eg. I’m absolutely delighted to hear from you.
3.bad(annoying; awful; unpleasant)
eg. Smoking in public is an annoying habit.
4.important(vital;; esntial; significant; be of great importance )
eg. Education is of much importance.
A balanced diet is absolutely esntial for\to everyone.
Parents play an important role in children’s learning.
Chine parents attach much importance to children’s education.
5.surprising(astonishing; amazing; extraordinary)
在线英语发音软件
eg. A raincoat is a must in the rainy ason.
nie
eg. The view from my bedroom window was absolutely fantastic.
This is a unique opportunity to learn about American culture.
8.can(be capable of; have the ability to do sth)
eg. I am perfectly capable of looking after mylf.
He has the ability to finish the task on time.
9.u(take advantage of; make good\full of)
eg. You are suppod to make good u of your time to improve yourlf.
10.do one’s best(spare no effort to do)
eg. We should spare no effort to make our city more and more beautiful.
11.influence(have /make a +adj+effect/influence on)
eg. The mother’s behavior has a profound effect on the developing child.
12.be good for(do sb good; be beneficial to)
eg. A bit more exerci can do you good.
We will benefit a lot from the activity.
Eg. You must always keep the rule in mind.
You must keep it in mind that you should study hard.
14.in order to do(with the intention of; with the aim of;)
eg. He wrote the letter with the intention of asking for some advice.
We started a campaign with the aim of helping tho homeless children.
15.I firmly believe that(I was convinced that; I have the firm/strong belief that)
Eg. I firmly believe that you will be admitted into a key university.
16.be bad for(be harmful to; do harm/damage to.)
17.attract(appeal to; fascinate;)
Eg. The idea of working abroad really appeals to me.
The children were attracted by the toys in the shop.
What fascinated/attracted me most was the beautiful scenery.
lembiof18.cau(lead to; result in; account for; contribute to)
Eg. His actions could lead to his failure.
Several reasons may account for the strange phenomenon.
盒子的英文His carelessness contributed to the accident.
19.want to do(intend to; would like to do; feel like doing; have a strong desire to do)
Eg. I intend to study abroad next month.
The boy has a strong desire to win the match.
20.decide(make up one’s mind to do; make a decision to do)
Eg. He made up his mind to study harder than before.
21.pay attention to(attach much/great importance to; lay/put great stress on) 重视，关注……Eg. Everyone should pay more attention to his own behavior in public places.
The whole society should attach importance to protecting the environment.
22.pay no attention to(overlook; neglect; turn a blind eye to)
Eg. People always overlook/turn a blind eye to the problem.
23.about(concerning; regarding; with regard to)
Eg. I wrote a letter to him about/concerning/regarding/with regard to the problem.
24.becau of(thanks to/owing to/as a result of/as a conquence of+n/doing)
Eg. Thanks to your help, we’ve reached our goal.
The fishes in the river have died as a result/conquence of water pollution.
25.Many(many a+单数名词；a large number of+复数名词; a great/good many +复数名词) Eg. Many a student is addicted to playing computer games.
A good many students are crazy about playing computer games.
26.In this way(by doing so; by this means; with this method)
Eg. By doing so, we can face challenges from all aspects.
Only in this way/by this means/with this method can we improve our ability.
27.If(as long as/ provided/providing that/ on condition that/supposing that+句子)
Eg. I will help you with your English as long as/provided that I have enough time.
We shall go on condition that the weather is fine.
<(by no means; in no way; under no circumstances; on no account)
Eg. By no means/on no account should we lo heart when we face failures.
29.many kinds of(various; a variety of; a wide range of)
Eg. There are various/a wide range of after-class activities in our school.
30.support(be for; be in favor/support of; subscribe to )
31.oppo(be against; be oppod to; object to)
32.very+(extremely; absolutely; considerably;more than; nothing but; anything but)
Eg. Self-confidence is extremely vital to our success.
Earthquakes are absolutely/considerably difficult to predict.
The film we saw last night was nothing but/anything but interesting.
33.thing(matter; affair)
< and more+adj(increasingly+adj)
Eg. Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming increasingly popular in China.
35.should(be suppod to; be expected to)
Eg. We are suppod to study hard in order to be admitted to a key university.
重要句式
1. 表示“重要性”
1）It is important for sb to do 2）It is important/esntial that sb should do sth.
Eg. It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.
It is esntial that we should learn a foreign language.
3）Sth/Doing sth is esntial to sth/doing sth.
Eg. Memorizing words is esntial to i mproving our reading ability.
4）Sth undoubtedly plays an important/esntial role/part in
Eg. Computers undoubtedly play an esntial part in our daily life.
5）Sth +be of great/much importance.
6）Nothing is more important than +n/to do
Eg .Nothing is more important than to receive education.
2. 表示“益处”
1）Sth is beneficial to sb/sth 2) Sth does good to sb/sth
3) Sth +contribute to sth eg. Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness.
4)Sb benefit a lot/a great deal from sth eg. We benefited a lot from the activity.
5)As we know, cellphones bring many benefits and convenience to us.
2012英语六级真题3. 表示“危害”
1) Sth is harmful to sb eg. It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.
2) Sth do harm/damage to eg. Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes.
4. 表示“原因”
Eg. There are many reasons why teenagers are addicted to playing computers games.
dala
Eg. The reasons why teenagers are addicted to playing computers games are as follows.
Eg. The reason why we have to grow trees is that t hey can supply fresh air for us.
5) 句子(结果)；that is becau+句子（表示原因）
Eg.Tom was late for work this morning. That is becau he overslept.
6）Becau/As/Since+句子，主句
5. 表示“结果”
1）句子（表示原因）；as a result/conquence，句子（结果）
Eg. He didn't work hard; as a result,he failed in his exam.
2）句子（表示原因）；that is why + 句子（表示结果）
Eg. Tom overslept ; that is why he was late for work this morning
3）句子（表示结果）+ becau of/ as a result of/ on account of +n/doing
6. 表示“目的”
美国联邦法规
1）In order to do sth, sb should do sth/ sb did sth
Eg.In order to do great things, we have to perfect the small things.
2) Sb should do sth/ sb did sth in order that/ so that……
Eg. My son saved his money in order that he might buy a new car.
3) The aim of sth is to do sth
Eg. The aim of the activity is to encourage students to read more books.
2014年安徽高考作文4）Sb do sth/did sth with the aim/intention of doing sth
Eg. We started it mainly with the aim of helping lonely people.
5) Sth is intended to do sth
7. 表示“号召”“希望”
1）I sincerely hope that +句子 eg.I sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.
2) It is advocated that +句子
Eg. It is advocated in China that a couple has two childen.
3) I would like to appeal to sb to do sth
Eg. I would like to appeal to everyone to save electricity and water.
8. 表示“建议”
1) You had better/ should/be suppod to/be expected to
Eg. You are suppod to be responsible for them.
2) I think it is a good idea to do sth大容量存储器
Eg. I think it would be a good idea to ask your mother for advice.
3) Why not do sth? / Why don’t you do sth?
4) If I were you, I would do sth.
Eg. If I were you, I should tell him the truth.
5) I hope my suggestions will be of some help to you.
9. 表示“感谢”
1）Thank you for doing sth.
Eg. Thank you for doing so much to make my trip to New York interesting
2) I would like to express my thanks/gratitude to you.
3) I would appreciate it if you could do sth.
10. 表示“歉意”
june
