襄阳四中2020 届高三下学期三月月考
英语
考试时间:2020 年 3 月 9 日 7:30 — 9:30时间:120 分钟分值:150 分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
veteranworker
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
belly是什么意思A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1.Where did the man put the woman’s bike?
A. In a garage.
B. In a backyard.
C. Under a street lamp.
2.Which floor is the Committee Room on?
A. The cond floor.
B. The third floor.
C. The fourth floor.
3.How does the man feel about the article in the end?
A. Bored.
B. Satisfied.
C. Annoyed.
gumdrop4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a teaching building.
5.Why does the man call the woman?
A. To ask for a sick leave.
B. To ask about English class.
C. To discuss tomorrow’s schedule.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.How will the woman nd the package?
A. By air.
B. By a.
C. By express mail.
marcher7.How much should the woman pay?
A. £20.
B. £23.
C. £26.
听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。
就去成人网8.What problem does the woman have?
A. She’s lost.
B. Her shoes are broken.
C. Her feet are uncomfortable.
9.Why did the speakers come to the city?
A. To make a tour.
B. To buy some shoes.
C. To attend a meeting.
听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
10.Why does the man want to get a summer job?
A. To save for a trip.
B. To pay his brother back.
C. To save money for a cour.
11.How will the woman get money?
A. By asking her parents.
B. By doing a part-time job.
C. By borrowing from her brother.
12.What does the man decide to do in the end?
A.Study in Spain.
B.Get a job in Portugal.
C.Go to Latin America with the woman.
听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。
13.What are the speakers discussing?
A.How to form clouds.
B.How to prent their rearch.
C.How to explain different types of clouds.
14.Why does the man suggest having small cards
A.To organize all the rearch.
B.To remind him of what to say.
C.To make the prentation more interesting.
15.What will the man do?
A. Prepare the cards.
B. Make the prentation slides.
C. Look for pictures of clouds online
16.What part will the woman do?
A. The low-level clouds part.
B. The medium-level clouds part.
C. The high-level clouds part.
听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
17.What problem will the motorway bring to the village?
A.Fewer villagers will live there.
B.The well-known beauty spot will be destroyed.
C.Children will find it hard to go to the Streeve Beach.
18.What will be built on farmland?
A. Hous.
B. A steel factory.
C. A swimming pool.
19.Where will the high-tech park be built?
A. In the west of the village.
B. In the north of the village.
C. In the south of the village.
20.What is most villagers’ attitude towards the government plans?
A. Fully satisfied.
B. Rather worried.
C. Quite unexpected.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four fantastic experiences for you to enjoy wonderful countryside spots, breath-taking scenery and clean, fresh air. Pack your bags and get outside!
我要射啦Hor-riding
Here’s a novel way of chasing the Northern Lights — on horback, which is a back-to-nature experience hunting for the aurora borealis. You’ll saddle up (给马备鞍) at dusk and head deeper into the wilds near the Pallas Yllas National Park.
GO: Three-night full-board guided trip, including two nights in a cottage and one night glamping, from £965 per person. See aurora zone. com.
Mountain-biking
You can choo from guided downhill or cross-country mountain biking to road cycling and families can enjoy peaceful, slower paths and farm trails.
Extra activities include hiking, water park.
GO: Five-night B&B packages including transfers and guided biking, from £374 per person. Bike hire from around £15 a day. See w izzair. com.
Camping
Get back to basics on a campsite with none of that fancy glamping. The pitches are large so you can light your own campfire at night. Walkers are in heaven here, hiking among the limestone hills filled with traditional stone walls.
Also a great destination for fishing, sailing and windsurfing on nearby Lake Semerwater.
GO: Non-electric grass tent pitches from £20 a night. Tipi already pitched from £70 a night. See pitchup. com.
Whale-watching
Scotland’s west coast, one of Europe’s best places to catch sight of whales, has launched a new whale trail. It features 30 top places offering opportunities to e the wildlife and showcas whale heritage sites.
GO: Accommodation along the trail is reasonable including B&B in a double room at Torran in Ullapool from £70 a night. See bandbullapool. co. uk.
21.How much might you pay for two days’ bike-hiring in Mountain-biking?
A. £15.
B. £20.
C. £30.
D. £374.
22.What will you do in Camping?
A. Hunt for animals.
B. Enjoy challenging camping.
C. Visit traditional stone walls.
D. Climb an across-country mountain.
23.Where can you find coastal B&Bs?
A. At bandbullapool. co. uk.
B. At aurora zone. com.
C. At pitchup. com.
D. At w izzair. com.
B
For decades, television networks have produced no shortage of entertaining shows featuring food. The success of the shows is a clear indication of the strong appeal of the cookery experience to people. Whether it’s recipe instructions, review of a restaurant or coverage (专访) of a chef, people are hungry to find out more about the food they eat.
One of the latest entries among the food programs is the Emmy-nominated Award Netflix ries, Chef’s Table, which features more than just ways to prepare fine food. Viewers tune in to each episode (一集) to hear a personal story from a distinguished chef. Each chef’s tale is heart-touching with their own unique life experience. Take American chef Grant Achatz for example. The journey to operating one of the highest ranked restaurants in
North America took a very personal turn. In 2007, Achatz was diagnod with mouth cancer and lost his n of taste. Amazingly, he regained it, and has gone on to pioneer a new “progressive American” style of cooking.
Each chef has his own fascinating story, and the ries highlights an important common thread among them: culture. Becau food is so connected with the culture it comes from, each chef reprents whatever traditions and cooking techniques they’ve come out of. They combine their culture’s traditional cooking with new tastes. In fact, many chefs work tirelessly at redefining an entire culture’s expectation for eating.
Despite having a number of unconventional elements associated with their cooking, one thing is clear: Cooking is an incredibly meaningful experience for each chef. One guest described his time at one chef’s restaurant by saying “Eating there is like looking at someone who has put his soul into the food”.
24.What does the success of the food programs show?
touristyA.More and more chefs are in demand.
turtlesB.The programs are a new fashion trend.车辙是什么意思
C.People are hungry to find out what they eat.
D.People are interested in the cookery experience.
25.What do we know about Chef’s Table?
A.It is the latest entry among the food programs.
B.It is an award-winning TV ries featuring unique chefs.
C.People watch it just to hear the heart-touching stories.
D.Grant Achatz is the most famous chef in the program.
26.What does the author intend to tell readers in Paragraph 3?
A.Culture counts a lot in cooking and eating.
B.The chefs are trying to change the eating culture.
C.A good chef should highlight traditional cooking.
D.Each chef has his own attractive story about culture.
27.What is the best title for the text?
A. Chef’s Story
B. Food and Culture
C. A Popular Entertaining Program
D. Chef’s Table: Food with a Story
C
Does it matter if a language dies out? The traditional answer is yes, becau every language is a repository (智囊) of ideas and culture and reprents a unique way of looking at the world. The planet only has about 7,000 languages; the extinction of even one decreas the sum total of human knowledge.
But in some cas, extinction can be en in a more positive light. Take Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language (ABSL)for example, restricted to about 1,000 urs in a small Israeli village with a high level of born deafness, the language ems to be bound to die by the spread of Israeli sign language.
The natural reaction to the loss of ABSL is regret. It is a fascinating language that has kept linguists busy since it came to their attention around 15 years ago. But for the deaf villagers, Israeli sign language is an upgrade: it allows them to speak to tens of thousands of people rather than a few hundred, and enables them to work and marry outside the village. It is hard to e that as anything other than progress. Similarly, other endangered languages die out becau people abandon them in favor of ones that rve their needs better.
Technology also softens the blow, as endangered languages can now be captured in detail — which also means they could eventually be brought back from the dead, much as the Hebrew language was in the 19th century. It is now the first language of 9 million people.
Linguists naturally condemn the loss of language much as conrvationists (环保主义者) once mourned the loss of every single species. But they are moving towards acceptance that not all species can be saved, that
invasive species are not always bad and that human-engineered ecosystems are not necessarily inferior to natural ones. Perhaps our attitudes to language extinction are due for a similar change.
28.What can we infer about ABSL?
A. Another language replaced it.
B. It is an endangered language.
C. Deaf villagers prefer to u it.
D. It has been studied for over 15 years.
29.What does the underlined word “upgrade” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Recovery.
B. Opportunity.
C. Improvement.
D. Update.
30.How does technology affect languages?
A.Technology can remove people’s regret.
B.Languages may be rescued from the extinction.
C.Technology increas the number of endangered languages.
D.Endangered languages might be abandoned becau of technology.
31.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.More and more languages are dying out.
B.Technology creates some new languages.
C.People feel ashamed of language extinction.
D.Language extinction is not necessarily a bad thing.
D
As the world’s population continues to increa, so does the amount of global waste people produce. According to data collected by the World Bank Group, nations will generate 4 billion tons of waste annually by the year 2100. The pollution from trash is not only ruining the world’s oceans, air a蔡依林lovelovelove
nd soil but endangering all living creatures.
For years government agencies have been telling citizens to live a zero-waste lifestyle. Traditionally, manufacturers would make a product to be ud and thrown by consumers. This linear model of production offered no help in the fight against global waste. Alternatively, a circular economy has been introduced. This is a system which aims to minimize waste and restore ud materials. Once a product’s value is exhausted, the materials are recycled and returned to manufactures. The outcome is less waste.
In 2016, The Wall Street Journal reported on the Taiwan island’s recycling success rate in an article titled The World’s Genius of Garbage Disposal. In 1997, Taiwan established its signature 4-in-l Recycling Program, consisting of communities, recycling enterpris, government cleaning teams and the Recycling Fund. Residents parate their recyclable waste and bring it to their community’s recycling locations. The local government collection teams and private collectors collect it. Recycling companies buy waste materials from them to generate profits. Importers and manufacturers who are responsible for the recyclable products pay a fee into the Recycling Fund. The Recycling Fund is an esntial aspect of the program ud to subsidize ( 资助) the recycling disposal system, support education and rearch and development as well as finance recycling efforts in the future.
By following a circular system, more products than ever are being manufactured using recycled materials. For example, ud tires can be recovered to pave roads, while plastic is reud to make new plastic products. And it also helps to conrve natural resources, reduce pollution, save landfill space and even create new job opportunities.
32.Why has a circular economy been introduced?
A.The population is on the ri.
B.It can help handle global waste.
C.The living creatures on earth are getting less diver.
D.Traditional products are not environmentally friendly.