专题能力提升练二十九完形填空——夹叙夹议文(二)
Test 1
[2020·深圳市高三统一测试] My daughter loved dancing until she didn't love it. After an __1__ first year, I noticed her interest fading week by week. Then, one day, she slowly walked to me before class and asked if she could just __2__ it.
My first reaction was to __3__ her to “finish what you start”. __4__，sticking with something difficult can teach perverance (毅力), discipline and confidence. But watching my firstgrader __5__ herlf into each ballet position, I started to question how much __6__ that “blanket advice” made. Is
it really in my kid's best __7__， or even practical, to make her stick to every commitment through until she reaches a bitter __8__？ What if there are different but __9__ valuable qualities, which can be gained by __10__ the things that are not right for her?
With the winter show approaching, I realized she needed to either __11__ her class or commit herlf to it. After a few days' consideration, she __12__ dance wasn't for her — a choice I __13__. Quitting is never a blackandwhite issue. Sometimes, it means __14__ a barrier in your way to love so
mething el. In my daughter's ca, ending dance made space for her new hobbies, such as horback riding and Girl Scouts. She's into them for now, but it is okay if that __15__ changes.
As adults, we are accustomed to __16__ the power of saying yes, but what about saying no? The ability to recognize when something isn't an __17__ investment of our time or energy is also important. As my daughter gets older, I want her to feel confident to __18__ something that's no longer meeting her needs. She shouldn't be held back by the thought that she must __19__ something at any cost __20__ becau she has started.
1．A.annoying B．independent
C．enthusiastic D．unbearable
2．A.make B．join
C．skip D．try
3．A.advi B．invite
C．allow D．order
4．A.In addition B．After all
C．At most D．By contrast
5．A.cheer B．throw
C．enjoy D．drag
6．A.time B．n
C．labor D．pity
7．A.honor B．idea
C．behavior D．interest
8．A.end B．space
C．side D．direction
绝命毒师第四季
9．A.partly B．hardly
C．equally D．emingly
10．A.letting go of B．giving way to
C．making up for D．putting up with
11．A.teach B．take
C．enter D．drop
12．A.decided B．wondered
C．hesitated D．argued
13．A.doubted B．required
C．supported D．regretted
14．A.keeping B．clearing
C．studying D．crossing
15．A.even B．still
C．once D．yet
agree16．A.warning B．doubting
C．stressing D．ignoring
17．A.appropriate B．unfair
C．extra D．informal
18. A．hold B．abandon
C．treasure D．fix
19．A.spare B．change
C．admit D．finish
第85届奥斯卡金像奖20．A.slightly B．roughly
C．nearly D．simply
Test 2
[2020·昆明市高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试] When Pan Ruibin t up Panwallzer in 2010, he went against the trend of leaving the hometown to work in a big city for a large company. Pan __1__ the job as a Japane translator, returned to his home village and turned his hobby of knitting (针织) into a(n) __2__. “My dream is to build a firstclass brand like Chanel, and that is the __3__ of Panwallzer，” said Pan. __4__ for its designs and handmade sweaters, Panwallzer has done well on its way to __5__.
Despite doubts about whether people would still __6__ handmade sweaters when machinemade ones are easier to produce and cheaper, Pan __7__ his business idea. “The customers I met online __8__ me, but my major motivation (动力) was my __9__ for saving the handmade knitwear industry.”
sandwich
Pan __10__ his talent for knitting from the age of 6. He was taught by his mother, and __11__ his skills by entering knitting __12__ and won veral times. By the time he was 10, he could knit a sweater as __13__ as the middleaged women in his village.
curePan __14__ some villagers to help him make the sweaters. The number of __15__ grew from 7 in 2010 to 60 this year. Pan has no intention of __16__ for mass production, even though new orders are flooding into Panwallzer __17__ due to its popularity on social media.
He believes producing a superior product is the __18__ way to keep steady growth. Pan wants to __19__ a customized (定制的) rvice through his sweater designs. “People buy your sweater not only becau it is __20__ but also becau it is stylish，” he said.
1．A.quit B．got
C．changed D．started
2．A.habit B．need
C．business D．adventure
3．A.chance B．reputation
C．principle D．goal
4．A.Responsible B．Famous
C．Eager D．Cheerful
5．A.happiness B．freedom
C．knowledge D．success
6．A.exchange B．remember
C．buy D．collect
7．A.gave up B．stuck to
C．kept off D．thought about
8．A.led B．attracted
C．encouraged D．forced
9. A．enthusiasm B．plan
C．preparation D．cret
10．A.tested B．showed
C．hid D．ignored
11．A.shared B．discovered
C．explained D．improved
12．A.ceremonies B．meetings
C．competitions D．parties
13．A.well B．usually
C．hard D．carefully
14．A.ordered B．required
父亲节快乐英语C．hired D．begged
15．A.companies B．machines
C．customers D．employees
16．A.keeping up B．speeding up
C．slowing down D．holding down
17．A.roughly B．totally
C．slightly D．mainly
18．A.right B．conventional
C．abstract D．amazing
19．A.enjoy B．offer
C．judge D．choo
socrates20．A.handmade B．expensive
C．cheap D．machinemade
Test 3
[2020·深圳市高三第二次检测]Last July 4th, three police officers went into a supermarket to get something cold to drink.
Once inside, the cops were __1__ by a store curity guard who asked for __2__ with a theft. The woman being suspected didn't have the look of an __3__ criminal. She was obviously scared, and her cheeks were wet with __4__.
The cops looked __5__ her bag. “We just saw veral boxes of __6__. Nothing el，” Mike told CBS New York.
“I'm hungry，” she explained __7__.
Being caught, the woman no doubt would be taken to jail for the __8__ just becau of being hungry while poor. __9__ the cops had another idea. “We'll __10__ for her food，” Sojo told the __11__ curity guard.
The three men had no discussion at all. It went __12__. Instead, each of them __13__ out 10 dollars to pay the tab. She would not be arrested that day.
The woman wept for __14__. Drying her eyes with a kerchief, she __15__，“Thank you, thank you.”
She wasn't the only one touched by this act of __16__. “It was a very beautiful, __17__ moment，” says Paul, who was at the store. He was so __18__ by what he'd en that he posted a photo on the Internet for all to e.
But attention was __19__ what the officers wanted. They were driven by a far more common emotion. As Sojo told CNN, “When you look at someone's face and e
that he needs you and he is actually hungry, it's pretty __20__ for you to walk away from something like this.”
1．A.questioned B．examined
C．approached D．required
2．A.help B．information
C．permission D．trouble
3．A.unskilled B．experienced
C．intelligent D．active
4．A.paints B．water
C．rain D．tears
5．A.outside B．inside
C．around D．down
protestantism6．A.food B．fruit
C．drinks D．sweets
7．A.anxiously B．shamelesslyfriends with benefits
C．fearfully D．angrily
8．A.action B．mistake
C．habit D．crime
9．A.And B．But
C．So D．Still
10．A.pay B．look
C．apologize D．account
信息学11．A.annoyed B．excited
C．surprid D．confud
12．A.unchanged B．uninformed
C．unsaid D．uncalled
13．A.took B．brought
C．worked D．pointed
14．A.delight B．sorrow
C．regret D．gratitude
15．A.recalled B．repeated
C．responded D．requested
16．A.thinking B．choosing
C．sharing D．caring
17．A.brave B．genuine
C．painful D．terrible
18．A.moved B．amazed
C．excited D．influenced
19．A.sometimes B．finally
C．never D．always
20．A.simple B．natural
C．complex D．difficult
专题能力提升练二十九完形填空——夹叙夹议文(二)
Test 1
语篇类型：夹叙夹议文主题语境：人与自我——生活经历——支持女儿学会放弃
[文章大意] 作者的女儿喜欢跳舞，一年之后，女儿逐渐对舞蹈失去兴趣；女儿问作者是否可以不去上课，作者建议女儿要有始有终。随着冬季秀的来临，女儿面临放弃跳舞还是继续跳舞的选择，女儿最终选择了放弃，作者支持了她的选择并从女儿的例子意识到：适时放弃也是一种重要的能力。
1．答案与解析：C'根据该句中的“I noticed her interest fading week by week”可知，作者注意到女儿的兴趣逐渐减退，故此处表示热情的第一年之后，故选C项。
2．答案与解析：C'上文讲述女儿的兴趣逐渐减退，故此处应是女儿问作者是否可以不去上课。skip“不参加”符合语境，故选C项。
3．答案与解析：A'根据第6空后的“blanket advice”可知，作者的第一反应是建议女儿要有始有终，故选A项。
4．答案与解析：B'空前一句表述作者建议女儿要有始有终，并结合空后表述的坚持困难的事情有助于训练孩子的毅力、自制力和自信心。after all“毕竟”符合语境，故选B项。
5．答案与解析：D 上文讲到女儿对跳舞的兴趣逐渐减退，不想去上课，此处应是作者看着女儿费力地做每个芭蕾舞姿势。drag onelf into sth.意为“费力地进某处”，故选D。
6．答案与解析：B 根据语境以及该句中的“I started to question”可知，作者看到这种情况开始质疑之前向女儿提的通用建议有多少意义。make n意为“有意义”，故选B项。
7．答案与解析：D'前一句表述作者开始质疑自己之前对女儿提的建议有多少意义，并结合语境可知，此处表示让女儿从头到尾坚持每个承诺，直到她最后痛苦不堪，这真的是对孩子最有利吗，甚至这(种做法)实际吗。interest意为“好处，利益”，故选D项。
8．答案与解析：A'参见上题解析。end意为“结局，结尾”，符合语境。
9．答案与解析：C'根据语境可知，此处表示作者产生疑虑：要是通过放弃那些不适合女儿的事情，以获得不一样的但同样有价值的品质会怎么样呢？equally意为“同样地”，符合语境，故选C项。
10．答案与解析：A'参见上题解析。let go of“摒弃，放弃”；give way to“让步”；make up for“弥补”；put up with“容忍，忍受”。故选A项。
11．答案与解析：D'根据该句中的“either '11' her class or commit herlf to it”可知，此处表示作者意识到女儿需要作出决定——要么放弃舞蹈课，要么认真学好它。drop意为“停止，放弃”，符合语境，故选D项。
12．答案与解析：A'根据语境可知，经过几天的深思后，女儿最终作出决定——舞蹈不适合她。
13．答案与解析：C'根据下文中的“Quitting is never a blackand for her new hobbies”可知，对于女儿作的选择，作者是支持的。
14．答案与解析：B'根据语境以及该句中的“to love something el”可知，此处表示放弃有时意味着清理爱好其他东西的路上的障碍。clear意为“清除，清理”，故选B项。
15．答案与解析：B'根据上文表述的女儿放弃舞蹈以及该句中的“but”可知，作者认为目前女儿很喜欢这些新爱好，但如果有一天这种情况仍然有变，作者也是接受的。故选B 项。
16．答案与解析：C'根据语境可知，成年人习惯强调赞同的力量，但是说不赞同会怎么样呢？stress意为“强调”，故选C项。
17．答案与解析：A'根据语境可知，意识到何时某件事情不再适合投入我们的时间和精力的能力也是重要的。appropriate意为“适合的”，故选A项。
18．答案与解析：B'根据语境可知，作者想让女儿自信地放弃那些不再满足她的需求的事。abandon意为“中止；放弃”，故选B项。
