高考词汇词
M
1. machine (n.) machinery (n.) [U] 机器的总称
labor-/time-saving machine
省力/省时的机器
a washing machine洗衣机
2. mad (a.) madly (ad.) madness (n.) madden (vt.)
be/go mad 发疯
drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯
be mad at sb./about sth.对……气得要命
be mad about sth. 喜欢得要命
be mad with (hunger/pain)……得不得了
3. magic (n.) (a.)
like magic 神奇般地 = magically (ad.)
magician (n.) 魔术师 magical (a.)
4. magnificent (a.) magnificence (n.)
~ victory / future / courage / opportunity
5. main (a.) mainly (ad.) mainland (n.) 大陆
main character 主人公
in the main 总的来说，一般说来
6. maintain (vt.) maintenance (n.)（注意拼写）
maintain sth. 保持，维持；养护，养活；坚持说/认为
（注意与remain的区别）
7. major (n.) (vi.) (a.) 主要的；重大的；较大的
major in sth. 主修
8. majority (n.)
a/the majority of ……的大部分clothes什么意思/多数
in the majority 占多数
9. make (v.)
make for 向……走去；有助于造成
make off (with sth.) 跑掉，逃掉
make out 看清楚，辨识；理解；进展
make up编造，弥补，化妆，构成(of)
make up for sth. 弥补
make up one’s mind 决定
make sth. (of sth./from sth./out of sth. /into sth.) 做成
make tea/coffee 沏茶/煮咖啡
make作使役动词的用法
make (sb.) sth. 使（某人）成为
make (the train) 赶上（火车）
make (the time) 估计（时间）
make sth. st. 订在……（时间）
make (a) difference (between)
make certain/sure后接宾语从句中时态为一般现在时（表示将来）
make sth. clear 说明，表明
make ready for sth./to do sth. 准备好
make room for 让位
make n (of sth.)有道理，好懂（理解）
make the best/full u/the most of sth. 充分利用
make/produce/create an impression on
给……留下深刻印象
kappa是什么意思make a deal with sb.达成协议，做成交易
make away with 偷走，抢走，挥霍掉
make a hit 很成功，很受欢迎
make something/nothing/anything of sth. 理解，解释，对……有某种看法
make a success of sth.=make sth. a success使……成功
make a dash for sp. eitheror赶往/冲向……
make a name for onelf 使自己出名
make do on sth. 靠……维持生活
make do with sth. 凑合着用
make allowances (for sth.) 要考虑……
make a fuss about sth. 大惊小怪
make a habit/practice of sth. 成习惯
make a man of sb. 使长大成人
make a mess of sth. 弄得乱七八糟
make a move 出发
ready-/German made现成的，德国制的
10. man (n.) [C] 人，男人；[U] 人类
(do sth.) as one man 一致地
be man enough to do sth. 敢于
man of few words 沉默寡言的
man of his word 守信用的人
man of parts 多才多艺的人
man-made (a.) 人造的
manhood (n.) 成年人阶段
manful (a.) 勇敢的，坚决的
mankind (n.) [U] 人类
manly (a.) 男子汉的，男人的，激烈的
manpower (n.) 人力
11. manage (v.) management (n.) manager (n.)
manage sth. 设法完成；经营
manage to do sth. 成功完成
12. manner (n.)
in …… manner ……地
2020年英语四级真题卷
have good/bad manners 礼貌的/失礼的
in a manner在某种程度上
13. manufacture (n.) manufacturer (n.) 制造商
14. many (a.) more, most
a good/great many + (n.) 许多
many a + (n.)[singl.]
许多（后接单数谓语）
15. map (n.)
put sth. on the map 使某地出名
map out (a plan) 制定出，规划，拟定
16. march (n.)
on the march在行进中
17. margin (n.)
write sth. in the margin在页边空白处写
on the margin 在边缘处
marginal (a.)郑州ui培训机构边上的，勉强的，不重要的
18. mark (n.) (v.)
put/make/leave a mark on 做标记
mark sth. on sp. 做标记
19. market (n.)
come on the market 出售，投放市场
20. marry (vt.) A marry B 嫁；娶marriage (n.)
A be married to B 嫁
be/get married 已婚
21. marvel (n.) (v.) marvelous (a.) 精彩的，极好的
marvel at sth. 感到惊奇
22. mass (n.)
in the mass 一般说来
23. master (n.) (v.)
be master of 能控制
master sth.
mastery (n.) 控制，掌握，精通
masterful (a.) 威严的，权威的，熟练的masterpiece(s) (n.)
24. match (n.) (v.) matchless (a.) 无可比拟的
make a match 做媒，促成婚事
queerA match B 是……的对手；匹配
25. matter (n.)
no matter what/how引导让步状语从句
what is/was the matter with sb./sth. 有问题
a matter of cour/minutes/days
理所当然的事，几分钟的事，几天的事
as a matter of fact 事实上
no laughing matter 不是闹着玩的
sth. matter(s) 重要，要紧，有关系
26. may, might (mod.v.)
表示允许mustn’s
表示可能
can’t“不可能”；may not“可能不”
表示祝愿
表示让步、目的的语气
may/might (just) as well do sth. 不妨
may/might well do sth. 很可能
27. mean (v.) mean (a.) 卑鄙的，自私的
mean A (by B) B意味着A
What do you mean by…
mean much/little/a lot/a great deal to sb.
有/没有价值
mean doing 意味 mean to do 打算
meaning (n.) meaningful/meaningless (a.)
28. means (n.) 单复同形
by all means 一定要
by no means 决不
by means of sth. 利用，依靠
29. meantime/meanwhile (ad.) (n.)
in the meantime/meanwhile 与此同时
30. measure (n.) (v.)
sth. measure(s) … 尺寸是，面积是
give short measure 给的分量不足
take measures to do sth. 采取措施
measure one’s strength with that of sb.
和……较量
measure out sth. 量出
measure up (to sth.) 胜任
measurement (n.) [C]尺寸；[U]衡量
31. meat (n.) 肉；实际内容
32. medal (n.) 奖牌，纪念章[比较拼写：metal]
33. medical (a.) medicine (n.)
34. medium (n.) (a.) 中等的
(pl.) mediums/media 媒介，传媒，手段
a happy medium between A and B
适中，恰到好处
35. meet (v.) meeting (n.)
meet sb. halfway on sth. 迁就，折中
meet ends meet 收支相抵
meet (up) with remember to do和doing区别遇见，碰到
36. melt (v.)
melt away 消融，消失，消散
37. timberlakememory (n.)
good/long/bad/poor memory 记忆好/坏
commit to memory 背熟，记住
from memory 凭记忆
in memory of/to the memory of 纪念
memorable (a.)
memorandum (n.) = memo
memorial (n.)
erect/build up/t up a memorial 竖立
memorize (vt.) ~ sth. 记住
38. mend (v.) (n.)
mend socks（小缝补）
mend matters 改善，弥补
mend one’s ways 改过自新
on the mend 正在痊愈/改进中
39. –ment 加在动词后构成名词
government / development / statement
40. mental (a.) [反] physical
41. mention (v.) (n.)
mention sb./sth. to sb. 提及
above-/below-mentioned
上文/下文提及的
not to mention sth. 更不用说，此外还有
make mention of sth. 提及
at the mention of 在听人提到……时
42. merchant (n.) merchandi (n.) [U] 孙子兵法下载商品总称
43. mercy (n.) merciful (a.) merciless (n.)
show/give mercy to sb./sth. 怜悯，宽恕
have mercy on sb. 怜悯，宽恕
at the mercy of 听任……摆布
without mercy 无情地
44. merry (a.)
make merry 高兴地玩
merrymaking (n.) 寻欢作乐 –maker (n.)
45. mess (n.) (v.) messy (a.) 脏的，乱的
be/get in a mess 乱七八糟，处境狼狈
make a mess of sth.
把……弄得乱七八糟
mess up sth. 弄脏，弄乱
46. message (n.) (v.)
leave/get a message (for sb.)
nd/take/convey/give a message to sb.
47. micro-
表示“小”、“微”：microwave
表示“放大”、“扩大”：microphone
48. middle (n.) (a.) in the middle (of sth.) 在中间
49. midnight (n.) burn the midnight oil 开夜车
50. might (n.) 力量
with all one’s might 使劲
mighty (a.) 强大的，巨大的taein
high and mighty 自高自大的
