aquarium
新疆维吾尔自治区2018-2019学年高二上学期高中学业水平测试英语试卷（含答案解析）
高考真题 高考模拟
高中联考 期中试卷
期末考试 月考试卷
学业水平 同步练习
新疆维吾尔自治区2018-2019学年高二上学期高中学业水平测试英语试卷（含答案解析）
1 Strange things were ___16___ (happen) in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells ___17___ (ri) and fell. Farmers noticed that the
well walls had deep cracks in ___18___ (they). A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous ___19___ (eat). Mice ran out of the field ___20___ (look) for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. ___21___ about 3:00 am on July 28th, 1976, some people saw ___22___ (brightly) lights in the sky. The sound of planes could ___23___ (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. ___24___ the one million people of the city, ___25___ thought little of the events, were asleep as usual that night.
【答案解析】 16. happening
17. ro 18. them
19. to eat 20. looking
21. At 22. bright
23. be heard
24. But 25. who
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍地震来临之前出现很多反常现象，很多动物躁动不安，但是城里的人没有什么察觉。
【16题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：河北东北部的乡村正发生一些奇怪的事情。根据上文were可知为过去进行时，故填happening。
【17题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：三天来，村里井里的水涨了又跌。根据下文并列谓语and fell可知应用一般过去时ro。
【18题详解】wdl
考查人称代词。句意：农民们注意到井壁上有很深的裂缝。介词in后跟人称代词宾格形式，故填them。
【19题详解】
免费经期卫生用品
考查非谓语动词。句意：在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得吃不下东西。本句为too…to…结构，表示“太……以致于不能……”，故填to eat。afk是什么
【20题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：老鼠跑出田野，寻找藏身之处。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故look只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语mice构成主谓关系，用现在分词，故填looking。
【21题详解】
考查介词。句意：1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，一些人看到天空中有明亮的灯光。根据下文about 3:00 am on July 28th, 1976为时间点可知应填介词At。
留学认证服务中心
【22题详解】
考查形容词。light为名词需要形容词修饰，故填bright。
arc welder【23题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：即使天空中没有飞机，在唐山城外也能听到飞机的声音。本句主语The sound of planes与谓语动词构成被动，且could后用动词原形，故填be heard。
【24题详解】
西安英语培训学校
考查连词。句意：但是，这座城市的100万居民，对这些事件并不以为然，那天晚上像往常一样睡着了。根据句意前后文为转折关系，故用but。
【25题详解】
考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词one million people，且先行词在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用关系代词who。
【点睛】定语从句
somebody needs you
复合句考查的重点之一，对于定语从句，要做到四点：一是准确判断出该句是定语从句；二是找准先行词；三是分析出从句所缺少的成分；四是掌握关系词的基本用法。只有做到这三点才能准确的判断出该使用哪个关系词。本题中的第10小题考查的是定语从句的关系词，首先判断出这是个定语从句，修饰先行词one million people，且先行词在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用关系代词who。考生按照这个方法便能准确判断出关系词。
2 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was ___26___ in potatoes than anywhere el in the country. At the end of every growing ason, ___27___. potatoes were dug out of the ground, and ready for market. In each home, men and women would ___28___ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.
One year, there was a young man ___29___ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers ___30___, he walked around the village laughing and talking. ___31___ the villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get ___32___ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers ___33___ to market, they were greatly surprid to find that the man’s potatoes ___34___ perfectly into three groups.
After ___35___ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ___36___ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart (马车) and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved ___37___. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes ro to the top and the medium potatoes rested ___38___ the middle.
Life ___39___ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also ___40___ us.
26. A. poor B. rich C. richer D. richest
27. A. thousands of B. a little C. little D. few
28. A. busily B. busy C. busier D. more busily
29. A. who B. who C. which D. what
30. A. was working B. were working C. works D. work小学关联词语
31. A. An B. A C. No D. All
32. A. she B. her C. he D. his
33. A. going B. to go C. went D. gone
34. A. are divided B. are dividing C. were divided D. divided
35. A. asks B. to ask C. asked D. asking
36. A. or B. so C. as D. but
37. A. neither B. either C. none D. too
38. A. in B. with C. about D. by
39. A. has B. is C. are D. were
40. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helpedthe graduate
【答案解析】 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中，一到收获季节村民们就会忙于将土豆分为大、中、小三类。一位年轻人却在他人忙着将土豆分类时有说有笑，一点不急。大家都认为他太懒惰，结果到了交易土豆的时候却发现他已经完美地分好了类。这时大家才意识到他不是懒而是聪明，他将土豆装入推车中，拉着车经过颠簸的土路，土豆随着车上下颠簸自动按大小分为上中下三层。人生也是如此，我们遇到的不平坦亦能帮助我们变得更好。
【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：这个村庄的土豆比全国任何地方都丰富。A. poor贫穷的；B. rich富有的；C. richer更富有的；D. richest最富有的。根据关键词was…in potatoes可知此处应用形容词rich，be rich in固定短语意为"富于…"，这里指这个村庄盛产土豆；从后文than可知应该用比较级richer。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：在每个生长季节结束时，成千上万的土豆从地里挖出来，准备上市。
A. thousands of成千上万的；B. a little一点儿；C. little很少的；D. few几乎没有的。根据此句前面没有具体的基数词修饰，并结合语境可知这里的数量是约数概念，指"成千上万"的土豆，形容土豆之多，应该用固定表达thousands of，故选A。
