1. Blank Filling: Figures of Speech, common knowledge (10 points)（填空：1—8根据老师所给诗句所运用的修辞填空。）
(1) Personification(拟人)
(2) Metaphor（暗喻）
(3) Parallelism（排比）
(4) Anaphora (Repetition)（反复）
首尔艺术高中(5)高考英语作文模板 Simile（明喻）
(6) Paradox（矛盾）
(7) Hyperbole（夸张）
(8) Metonymy（转喻）
(9) Father of English Literature（英语文学之父）：低调的英文
Geoffrey Chaucer（杰弗雷·乔叟）
regular是什么意思
The Canterbury Tales （坎特伯雷故事集）
The first tenant of the Poets’ Corner
英语最早使用Iambic pentameter
(10) Westminster Abbey, Poets’ Corner（诗人角）：
威斯敏斯特大教堂：（其中著名的“诗人角”就位于教堂中央往南的甬道上。在这儿长眠着许多著名的诗人和小说家。如英国14世纪的“诗圣”乔叟，就安葬于此。陵墓周围还有一扇专门的“纪念窗”，上面描绘着他的名作《坎特伯雷故事集》里的情景。伴他长眠的有丁尼生和布朗宁，他俩都是名噪一时的大诗人。著名的小说家哈代和1907年诺贝尔文学奖获得者吉卜林也葬在这里。“诗人角”中央，并排埋葬着德国著名的作曲家亨德尔和19世纪最杰出的现实主义作家狄更斯。还有些文学家死后虽葬身别处，但在这里仍为他们竖碑立传，如著名的《失乐园》的作者弥尔顿和苏格兰诗人彭斯，就享受着这种荣耀。）
London
Alfred, Lord Tennysonapplication （丁尼生）
melee是什么意思Robert Browning （布朗宁）
Rudyard Kipling （吉普林）
(11)Beowulf（《贝奥武夫》）：《贝奥武夫》（Beowulf） 一译贝奥武甫。完成于公元九世纪的英雄叙事长诗。 全诗凡光标英文3182行，以斯堪的纳维亚（Scandinavia）的英雄贝奥武夫（Beowulf）的英勇事迹构成主要内容。虽然历史上并未证实确有贝奥武夫其人，但诗中所提及的许多其他人物与事迹却得到印证。 本诗以西撒克斯（Wesx）方言写成，押头韵而不押尾韵，用双字隐喻而不用明喻。是现存古英语文学中最古老的作品，也是欧洲最早的方言史诗。在语言学方面也是相当珍贵的文献。
Epic （史诗）
(12)Poet Laureate （桂冠诗人）:
Alfred, Lord Tennyson（阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生）
William Wordsworth（华兹华斯）
(13)First Nobel Prize winner:（第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者）:
Rudyard Kipling（吉普林）
诗歌作品：<If>
2. Matching: Poets and Their Works (20 points)（连线）
（1）William Shakespeare(莎士比亚): Sonnet 130
Sonnet 18
（2）Edmund Spenr（斯宾塞）：Sonnet 75
（3）John Donne（多恩）：Death Be Not Proud
A Valediction Forbidding Mouring
SONG
The Flea
The Bait
Meditation 17
（4）William Wordsworth（华兹华斯）：I WANDERED Lonely as a Cloud
The Solitary Reaper
（5）John Keats（济慈）：Ode to a Nightingale
（6）Alfred, Lord Tennyson（阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生，桂冠诗人）：Ulyss
（7）Robert Browning（罗伯特·布朗宁）：My Last Duchess
（8）Rudyard Kipling（吉普林）：If
日程表英语（9）Seamus Heaney（谢默斯·希尼）：Digging
（10）Ralph Waldo Emerson(拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生)：The Rhodora
The Chartist’s Complaint
（11）Walt Whitman（惠特曼）：O CAPTAIN! My Captain!
O ME! O life!
I Hear America Singing
When I Heard the Learn’d Astronomer
Sun at Sunt
（12）Emily Dickinson（艾米丽·迪金森）：Becau I Could Not Stop for Death
It Was Not Death
For I Stood Up、
（13）Robert Frost（罗伯特·弗罗斯）：The Road Not Taken
Mending Wall
（14）Langston Hughes（蓝斯顿·休斯）: The Negro Speaks of Rivers
托福听力评分
Let America Be America Again
（15）Countee Cullen(): Yet Do I Marvel
（16）Claude McKay（）：The Harlem Dancer
（17）Robert Haydon（）：Tho Winter Sundays
（18）Allen Ginsberg's（艾伦·金斯堡）: Howl
（19）Christopher Marlowe(克利斯托弗·马洛):The Passionate Shapherd to His Love
3. Cloze (10 points)(完形填空)：根据老师所给诗句，根据格律韵脚，找到合适的诗句填空。
4. Terms and Definitions (10 points)（名词解释）
(1)Iambic pentameter（五音步抑扬格）：is a commonly ud metrical line in traditional
ver and ver drama. The term describes the particular rhythm that the words establish in that line. That rhythm is measured in small groups of syllables; the small groups of syllables are called "feet". The word "iambic" describes the type of foot that is ud (in English, an unstresd syllable followed by a stresd syllable). The word "pentameter" indicates that a line has five of the "feet." Iambic rhythms come relatively naturally in English. Iambic pentameter is the most common meter in English poetry; it is ud in many of the major English poetic forms, including blank ver, the heroic couplet, and some of the traditional rhymed stanza forms. William Shakespeare ud iambic pentameter in his plays and sonnets.
(2)Sonnet（十四行诗）：A lyric poem consisting of a single stanza of fourteen iambic pentameter lines linked by an intricate rhyme scheme. There are two major patterns of rhyme in sonnets written in the English language: (1) The Italian or Petrarchan sonnet falls into two main parts: an octave (eight lines) rhyming abbaabba followed by a stet (six lines) rhyming cdecde or some variant, such as cdccdc. (2) The Earl of Surrey and other English experimenters in the sixteenth century also developed a stanza form called
the English sonnet, or el the Shakespearean sonnet, after its greatest practitioner。This ver form was introduced into English poetry by William Shakespeare，and has been in constant u ever since
(3)Ode（颂）：Ode is consisting of ten lines of many of iambic pentameter linked by an intricate Rhyme scheme such as ababcdecde. In prai of or dedicated to someone or some particular thing 。 It reprentative is Keats's Five Great Odes of 1819 which included Ode to a Nightingale, Ode on Melancholy, Ode on a Grecian Urn, Ode to Psyche, and Ode to Autumn.
(4)Blank ver（无韵诗）Blank ver is poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter. It has been described as "probably the most common and influential form that English poetry has taken since the sixteenth century"and shots是什么意思Paul Fusll has claimed that "about three-quarters of all English poetry is in blank ver." The first documented u of blank ver in the English language was by Henry Howard，and also established it as the dominant ver form for English drama in the age of Elizabeth I and James I. The major a
chievements in English blank ver were made by William Shakespeare, who wrote much of the content of his plays in unrhymed iambic pentameter, and Milton, who Paradi Lost is written in blank ver。
(5)Dramatic monologue（戏剧独白）：1. A single person, who is patently not the poet, utters the speech that makes up the whole of the poem, in a specific situation at a critical moment. 诗歌由一个人 的言语构成 2. This person address and interacts with one or more other people; but we know of the auditors' prence, and what they say and do, only from clues in the discour of the single speaker. 有一个或多个听众的存在，但其语言及行为只能 有一个或多个听众的存在， 从这单个说话人的话语中显示 3. The main principle controlling the poet's choice and formulation of what the lyric speaker says is to reveal to the reader, in a way that enhances its interest, the speaker's temperament and character. 说话者的话语显示出其性格 (M. H. Abrams) Robert Browning is usually credited with perfecting the form; certainly, Browning is the poet who, above all, produced his finest and most famous work in this form. While My Last Duchess is the most famous of his monologues, the form dominated his writing career.
