language and culture英语论文

更新时间:2023-06-23 23:33:50 阅读: 评论:0

The language and the social culture
Introduction
The language and the culture belong to the social phenomenon, the language, one of social cultural esntial factors, which is the cultural carrier女生青春痘治疗方法. The culture tony bennettis handed down through language, they have clocorpus relationship. The language is ud in the certain cultural context, the language u receives cultural the restriction, the differences between languages have reflected the differences of national culture. Becau each nationality's geographical position, the historical development, the thinking mode, the habits and customs, the value , the religious belief and so on are different, thus has formed the different cultural standard, namely so-called cultural difference. The culture teaches people how to u the language, but certain language forms only then in the specific cultural context, can have the related language human relations significance. Like the Chine culture adopts frequently from censures or the denial form replied the commendation shows modestly, but English nationality then adopts the affirmation form, replies "Thank you”. The human relations ability
both included four languages abilities (to listen, to say, to read, writes), and has included the social culture ability, namely could carry on the harmonious human relations with another kind of cultural person the ability. In in the Trans-Culture background language learning environment, the biggest barrier is the cultural difference brings the influence. Therefore, lacks the understanding of the culture, we cant communicate easily and we may misunderstand each other
语言和文化均属于社会现象,语言是社会文化的要素之一,是文化的载体,文化通过语言的存储与传播而时代相传,两者关系密切。语言是在一定的文化背景中使用的,语言的使用受到文化的制约,不同的语言反映了不同的民族文化差异。由于各个民族的地理位置、历史发展、思维方式、生活习惯、价值观念、宗教信仰等不同,从而形成了不同的文化规范,即所谓的文化差异。文化教会人们如何使用语言,而某些语言形式只有在特定的文化背景中,才能产生相关的语言交际意义。如中国文化经常采取自贬或否定形式回答称赞以示谦虚,而英语民族则采取肯定形式,回答“Thank you.”。交际能力既包括了四种语言能力(听、说、读、写),又包括了社会文化能力,即能够与另一种文化的人进行和谐交际的能力。在跨文化背景的语言学习环境中,最大的障碍是文化差异带来得影响。所以,缺
乏文化的了解,必然会造成交际的无法顺利进行。
Body
It is well known, the person is the main part which the social group compos, was person's existence constituted the entire society’s formation. Thus, a person speaks, a human relation way, even is the life custom, and the entire environment which is together with it is cloly linked. At the same time, a person's words and deeds manner, also inevitably can come under the environment influence. Is not difficult to know that, the so-called human relation process is the people utilize the language knowledge and the social culture knowledge transmission information process. But two come from to the different region person, deeply onelf in environment influence, no matter isin speaks, handles matters, in the life custom, can have the enormous difference, therefore the study language and the understanding language reflected the cultural context knowledge is cannot parate.
众所周知,人是社会群体组成的主要部分,是人的存在构成了整个社会的形成。从而,一
囧司徒每日秀个人说话,交际方式,甚至是生活的习惯,都与之相处的环境是息息相关的。同时,一个人的言行举止,也必然会受到周围环境的影响。不难得知,所谓的交际过程是人们运用语言知识和社会文化知识传递信息的过程。而两个来自于不同区域的人,深受自己所在环境的影响,不管是在说话,处事,生活习俗上,都会存在着极大的差异,所以学习语言与了解语言所反映的文化背景知识是分不开的。
Becau the cultural background is different, hold the person of dissimilarity language at confabulation, even the language be without any error accurate, will also produce misconstruction. Usually say becau of a words can not body, make the hearer hold the belly cachinnation.
    The language reflects a characteristic of race and it not only includes history and cultural background of that race, but also contains that viewpoint, life style and mode of thinking of race to life.
    英语培训那个机构好>英语补习班Language and culture influence each other, interplay; Comprehend the language has to understand culture, comprehend that the culture has to understand language. Pass var
ious outlet, I understood more knowledge concerning the language and the cultural.
Becau of the difference of culture, usually discover audience hazing no a reflection to a certain joke that he speak at the person of foreign lecture.
    An inside country youth arrives a nearby swimming pool to swim, in a short while came back, a foreigner ask why, his explanation say:” Person in the swimming pool is too many and water is too dirty, early should change. Be like the same sauce cooks dumpling.” Another Chine youth smiled, but that foreigner doesn't know that what same sauce is at all with cook dumpling. The basic felling doesn't arrive the slightest humor. Often said when Chine met to say "hello" each other:” Did you eat?” But the foreigner will think that this kind of hello is to say:” I also didn't eat and let's walk to eat some thing together!” This kind of hello thinks that invites other people to have a meal. Also ever foreign scholars stammer Ba Di4 who just got to China said with the Chine language:” You why old ask me have already eaten? I am rich." There is Good morning in English, Good afternoon, "you good" in the all equal to Chine language of the Good evening. Bu
t Good noon, all of Good nights is take leave say of words. At the United States, often hear the American women talk how the work of her husband make great effort and do so outstanding, get reward etc..Would also the Kua how intelligent etc. of own sons and daughters. An American university starts the Chine language vernacular speech training class, there are two teachers to teach and their native languages' talk isn't all Chine language. While have a class, the male teacher points onelf to say:” Is this a thing?” The female teacher shakes to say:” You aren't a thing.” The male teacher asks again:” Are you a thing?” The female teachers answer:” No, I am not a thing."
三年级家长会班主任发言稿
    The Chine perhaps will guess a ball in a shop(the inside of the porcelain store of bull) but imagine not speak English public eyes in of image’s head of cow sprays breath, enraged bull intrude into the inside of the store of put the full beautiful scenery china. 四六级分数查询However, the meaning of this kind of parlance BE: At an in proper form with clever demand bearing, the meticulous careful and attentive situation intrudes into a person with stupid behavior.
突然袭击的意思
    www fmprc gov cnIn the Chine culture, the turtle has two kinds of meanings: On the other hand symbolize longevity, and then call names on the other hand. But didn't associate so in the western culture, tortoi however is activity slow-moving, ugly animal just.
Say for China, the bat is a good luck, health, happy symbol. The association of thoughts may come to name-Fu and blessing of word bat together sound. At the foreign country, people speak of bat, thought of ugly and brutish image.

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