《一般过去时》中考历年 真题解析
1.—What a nice silk scarf!
—Thanks. My aunt it for me when she travelled in Hangzhou.
A.buys B.bought C.has boughs D.will buy
中考真题解析:——多漂亮的丝巾啊!——谢谢。我姑妈在杭州旅行时给我买的。buy,动词,购买;根据题干中的when she travelled in Hangzhou 提示可知此句要用一般过去时,buy是不规则动词,其过去式为bought,故选B。
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2.- Why didn't Peter ______ his homework?
- He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excu.
A.does B.doing C.do D.did
中考真题解析:——为什么彼得没有做作业? ——他说他的作业本不见了。我认为这是个借
口。do 由Why didn't Peter可以看出此处考查的是一般过去时, 一般过去时的否定疑问句, 助动词didn't 提至主语前, 后面的动词要还原为原型, 做家庭作业是do one's homework, 所以答案选C。
3.— You look excited.
— Yes, I _________ Hawaii with my friends.
A.was going to B.went to C.am going to D.have gone to
中考真题解析:你看起来很兴奋。——是的,我和我的朋友去了夏威夷。结合语境,可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,故选B。
4.国土安全好看吗An accident ________ when I was walking my pet dog.
A.happens B.happen C.will happen D.happened
中考真题解析:当我正在遛狗时,意外发生了。when引导的时间状语从句,两个动作同时发生,事故发生,happen,非延续性动词,因此用一般过去时,happened,故选D。
5.We _______a few muums while we were in London.
A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.are visiting
中考真题解析:我们在伦敦时参观了几个博物馆。A. visit 参观,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. visited 参观,用于一般过去时态; C. have visited 参观,用于一般现在完成时态; D. are visiting 参观,用于现在进行时态,主语复数时; 根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态;故选B。
6.— Have you ever en the film?
— Yes, I ____________ it last month.
A.e B.saw C.have en
中考真题解析:——你看过这部电影吗?——是的,我上个月看的。e看见,动词原形;saw是e的过去式;have en是现在完成时态。根据句意和句中的时间状语last month可知,这里表示过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时态。故选B。
五一假期作文400字左右
7.Sue wasn't happy becau she ________________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
艾夫尔
evelynlinA.miss B.misd C.will miss D.is missing
中考真题解析:苏不高兴,因为她错过了她最喜欢的歌手举办的音乐会。A.错过,一般现在时;B.错过,一般过去时;C.将错过,一般将来时;D.正在错过,现在进行时。was表明时态是一般过去时,所以用misd,故选B。
8.- Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?
- Yes, I _____ it last night with my sister.
秃的意思A.have watched B.watched C.will watch D.was watching
中考真题解析:——你看过《左耳》这部电影吗? ——看过, 昨天晚上我和我的姐姐一起看的。根据“I _____ it last night with my sister”中的“last night”可知要用一般过去时, 一般过去式的构成是主语+动词过去式+其他成分.故选B。
9. ——The rain last night. But the fields are still full of water.
—— It for nearly a week.
A.stopped; had raineduras B.stopped; has rained
C.stops; had rained D.stops; has rained
中考真题解析:雨在昨天晚上就停了。但是地上仍旧积满了水。—雨几乎下了将近一个星期。结合语境可知上文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。下文描述的是一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成完成时态。选B。
10.A: You look very nice in your new dress today.
B: Oh, really? I it when it was on sale.
A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy
中考真题解析:你今天穿新裙子很漂亮。真的吗?我在特价的时候买的。句子描述的是过
去已经发生的事情,用一般过去式,故选B。A 一般现在时;C是现在完成时,往往强调的是过去的事情对现在造成了影响;D 一般将来时。
11.It has started to rain. It's wi that we _______________ to the park.
A.didn't go B.aren't going C.don't go
中考真题解析:开始下雨了、我们不去公园是明智的。根据 It has started to rain. 可知现在在下雨,所谓的明智指的是过去没有去公园,因此使用一般过去时。A是一般过去时的否定结构。故答案是A。
12.—The coat you are wearing is beautiful. How much money did you on it?
—Not much. However, the hat me a lot.
A.spent; costs B.costs; spent
C.spend; cost D.cost; spend
中考真题解析:——你穿的外套很漂亮。你花了多少钱买的?——不多。然而,这顶帽子花了我很多钱。第一空考查固定搭配sb. spend money on sth. , How much money did you spend on it? 意为"你花了多少钱买的? ",在疑问句中,助动词did后用动词原形,故填spend;第二空考查固定搭配sth. cost sb. money,However, the hat cost me a lot. 意为"然而,这顶帽子花了我很多钱。"。根据句意可知,帽子是过去买的,故应用过去时态,谓语动词用过去式cost。故选C。
13.Not long ago, Zhang Yimou ______ the amazing “Beijing 8 Minutes” in pyeongchang(平昌),Korea.
A.Directs B.directed C.was directed
中考真题解析:不久前,张艺谋在韩国平昌导演了神奇的“北京8分钟”。根据Not long ago可知是过去时态,根据 Zhang Yimou和direct之间是主动关系;故答案选B。
14.They ________ at the bottom of the bottle yesterday.
A.e strange something B.eing strange anything
C.saw something strangebin D.to e anything strange
中考真题解析:根据yesterday,用一般过去时.当有形容词修饰复合不定代词,要放在不定代词后,又因为是肯定句,故选C
15.She along with Tom _________ the door without saying goodbye to us yesterday.angers
A.rush out B.rushes out
C.rushed out D.have rushed out
中考真题解析:题意:她和汤姆昨天没有和我们说再见就冲出了门。根据题意应用一般过去时故选C。
16.— Good news! The great movie is on in the cinema.
— Nothing new. I _________ it with my parents on the first day.
从零开始学英语下载A.would e B.e C.saw D.had en
中考真题解析:根据题干,本句的意思是“没什么新鲜的。在第一天我就和我的父母情一起看过了。”说明已经过去了,故用一般过去时。本句中只有一个表示过去的动词,故不能用过去完成时,故排除D。所以本题选C。
17.——Why do you look so happy?
——I got good grade in English exam. My teacher said .