高三英语Book11 Unit 3 Finding the Correc

更新时间:2023-06-22 18:15:45 阅读: 评论:0

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Book11 Unit 3 Finding the Correct Perspective
           目标认知stress ball
  词汇:harmony,  cope ,  let down,  fulfill,  interval,  subscribe,  glory,
       withdraw, sake,  pursuit
  句型:否
  语  法:强调

精讲巧练
harmony
  【原句回放】Everybody want to be happy, live in harmony with their parents and make them proud. (P22)
  【点 拨】harmony n. a situation in which people live and work well with other people表示“融洽; 协调,和谐”,
  be in harmony with 与...协调一致,
  如:In a beautiful picture there is harmony between the different colors.
    They worked in perfect harmony. ansys 培训
  【拓 展】harmonious adj. friendly and peaceful 表示“和睦的, 的”,
  如:Everyone should make contributions to build a harmonious society.
    Ours is a harmonious family
  【随 时 练】He soon found himlf _________ his new co-workers.
  A. in harmony with    B. in the harmony with
stage是什么意思  C. with harmony to    D. in harmony between
  Key: A

cope
  【原句回放】 Many of the drugs were for very able students to help them cope with stress and exam pressure. (P22)
  【点 拨】cope vi to deal with successfully a difficult situation or job 表示“对付,付”,强调结果“处理完了”,
  如:How would we cope once the money had run out?
    She knows how to cope with a complicated situation
  【拓 展】cope with表示“同...较量, 付, 对付”, 相当于to deal with successfully,
  如:No one can cope with him in English.
    We have the ability to cope with unexpected disasters.
  【随 时 练】Considering her rious injuries, she ________ remarkably well.
精神焦虑的自救  A. is coping    B. is coping with    C. will cope    D. will cope with
  Key: A
ent
let down
  【原句回放】The excellent students really didn’t want to let their parents or teachers down. (P22)
  【点 拨】let down to make sb. disappointed by not doing sth they are expecting you to do. 表示“使失望,辜负”,canxue
  如:The families of the victims feel that the judgment has let them down.
    She is a great player, and never lets her team down.
  【拓 展】相关短语:
  let alone 更不用说; let loo 放走,释放;
  let out 发出,泄漏, let sb. off允许某人不做某事,从轻处理,如:
  I hardly have time to think the days, let alone relax.
  I was pulled over for speeding, but I was let off with a warning
  【随 时 练】He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. (04)
  A. let out    B. took care    C. made sure    D, made out
  Key:A

fulfill
  【原句回放】Set your own goals and don’t try to fulfill other people’s expectations. (P22)
  【点 拨】fulfill vt. to achieve sth. that you wanted to door get sth that you hoped for 表示“满足;实现”,也表示“执行;履行”,
  to fulfill one's promi履行诺言,
  如:His belief that the world would end was not fulfilled.
    If he's lazy, he'll never fulfill his ambition to achieve anything.
    They fulfilled their work ahead of time as we did ours.
  【拓 展】fulfilled adj. 表示“满足的, 有成就感的”,
  fulfilling adj. 表示“令人满足的”,
  fulfillment n. 表示“满足感, 履行”,
  如:The Party's organizational work ensured the fulfillment of its political tasks.
    Human desires are not always fulfilled.
  【随 时 练】 We must fulfill the plan, ___________.
  A. whatever it happens    B. whatever it ems
  C. however it happens    D. however difficult it ems
  Key: D

interval
  【原句回放】Why is giving yourlf this interval between work ssions so uful? (P22)
  【点 拨】interval n. a period between two events 表示“间隔,中间休息”,
  如:The normal interval between our meeting is one month.
    He visits me at regular intervals.
  【拓 展】短语:at intervals 不时, 时时;
  in the intervals 不一会儿, 不久;
  at long intervals 偶尔, 间或;
  at regular intervals 每隔一时间;
  【随 时 练】It may be necessary to stop _______and go back over key points in the lesson.
  A. in the intervals   B. at long intervals  C. at intervals   D. in intervals
  Key: C

subscribe
  【原句回放】They subscribe to the view that if they don’t go to a key university, they will not get a good job. (P23)
  【点 拨】 subscribe vi &vt. to degree with an idea or to pay money so that you will regularly receive copies of newspapers or magazines, 表示“赞同; 订阅; 署名; 捐献”,常与to连用,
  如:Do you subscribe to that philosopher's belief?
    Do you plan to subscribe to the magazines?
    He subscribed his name to the contract immediately.
  【拓 展】subscription n. 表示“订阅费, 捐赠款,签名”,
  如:He paid his subscription by banker's order.
    The institute was built with the help of the public subscriptions.
  【随 时 练】She _______ to various different charitable organization after she became famous.
  A. substituted    B. described    C. prescribed    D. subscribed
  Key: D


glory
  【原句回放】My parents are very proud of me and glory in my progress in school (P24)
  【点 拨】glory vi. to get a lot of pleasure or satisfaction from sth. 表示“自豪,得意”,glory in 表示“以…为荣”,也用作n.表示“光荣, 荣誉”,
  如:Now he is at the top of his fame and glory.
    It will cost a lot of money to rebuild the castle to its previous glory.
  【拓 展】glorious adj. 表示“光荣的,辉煌的”,
  如:The Chine people have a glorious peace-loving tradition.
    We have won a glorious victory in the 29thgirlfriend什么意思 Olympic Games.
  【随 时 练】Thousands of people climb Mountain Tai to enjoy the ______ of the sunri every year.
  A. glory    B. sight    C. look    D. picture
  Key: A


withdraw
  【原句回放】I withdrew from people , becoming unusually rerved, tired and anxious. (P26)
  【点 拨】withdraw vi to take sb. or sth back or away, to stop communicating 表示“收回,撤回; 变得沉默寡言,冷漠”,
  如:The injury has forced Liuxiang to withdraw from the competition.
    It has not been decided when the American troops will withdraw from Iraq.
  【拓 展】withdrawal n. 表示“取消,收回;沉默寡言”,make a withdrawal 提款,
  withdrawn adj. “沉默寡言的,孤僻的”,
  如:Their withdraw of support forced the minister to resign.
    You can make a withdrawal from most cash machines.
  【随 时 练】 After her mother’s death, she became shy and _________.
  A. withdrawn    B. withdrawal    C. withdraw    D. withdrawing euthanasia
  Key: A


sake
  【原句回放】Seeking knowledge for its own sake. (P27)
  【点 拨】sake n. the benefit or good of someone or sth. 表示“ 目的, 利益, 缘故”,
for the sake of (=for one's sake) “为了...起见, 为了...,”
  如:I hope you are not doing this just for the sake of the money.
    The regulation is not just for the protection of the workers, but also for the sake of
    the whole community.
  【拓 展】更多短语: for any sake 好歹, 无论如何;
  for conscience's sake 为了对得起良心;
  for God's / heaven's sake 看在的面上做做好事吧! ;
  without sake 无缘无故, 毫无理由
  【随时练】 So ________, just for the sake of arrangement, that you are right.
  A. let’s say    B. make it    C. for example    D. above all
  Key: A

pursuit
  【原句回放】Then I saw next to it an article about a poor student who had suffered a great deal in his pursuit of knowledge. (P27)
  【点 拨】pursuit n. the process of trying to achieve sth 表示“追求,寻求”,常与介词of 连用,
  如: in one's pursuit of happiness 追求幸福
    Incread inflation would have resulted from the pursuit of this policy.
  【拓 展】pursue v. 表示“追求,追究, 奉行”,
  如:He pursued the river to its source.
    We have always pursued a friendly policy towards the people all over the world.
  【随 时 练】My brother worked all summer vacation, saving money to _______ his hobby of
  photograph. (春)
  A. ek    B. arch    C. hunt    D. pursue
  Key: D

重要句型

  【原句回放1】First, clearly not everyone can go to a famous or key university. (P23)
  【原句回放2】All is not lost. (P23 )
  【点 拨】 英语里有一些用来表示“全体”或“完全”意义的总括词,如all, every,everybody,
  everything,both, always, entirely, altogether,completely, 当这些词与否词连用时
英孚教育官网  示否,可分为两种情况:
  直接把否词not 放在被否词之前。
  如:Not all birds can fly. 并不是所有的鸟都会飞。
    Not both children are clever. 两个孩子并不都聪明。
  用not 来否谓语。
  如:I can’t catch everything in the book. 我没有完全掌握书中的内容。
    All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。
  注意:如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely 和 all the time 词作完全否,那就分别要用与之相对的全否词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 。例如:None of them can do it.

链接高考
  【考例1】We couldn’t eat in a restaurant becau ______ of us had _______ money on us.
  A.all , no    B.any , no    C.none , any    D.no one , any
  【答案与解析】B。 none of us 否,表示“我们都没有钱”;A 项” All of us had no money 是否,表示“并不是所有的人”。

  【考例2】 I agree with most of what you said , but I don’t agree with _____.
  A.everything    B.anything    C.something    D.nothing
  【答案与解析】A。 not 与everything连用表示“我不同意所有的事情”。

写作进行时
翻译下文,尽量运用本单元学过的词汇及短语。
  为了实现我们上的梦想,不让父母失望,我们必须努力学习。然而,如何在和谐的环境下学习和生活变得最重要了。毕竟,如果你感到压力或心情低沉,那就很难集中精力学习。所以我们要抽出时间来放松,学习的时候要注意间隔休息。因为只有这样才能提高学习效率,取得更大的进步。另外,确立目标,不要只是尽力去完成别人的愿望,一旦自己下了决心,不要轻易改变。
  写作过程:
  审题:_________
  列出相关词汇短语:______________________
  谋篇(即句型,连接词):_______________________
  写作: 
  ______________________________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________________________gqs
  ______________________________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________________________
  ______________________________________________________________________________________
  ___________________________

  答案与解析:
  审题:叙述一个道理,时态用一般现在时)
  列出相关词汇短语:pursue,let down, in harmony, interval, efficiency, fulfil
  谋篇(即句型,连接词):In order to, if, while, Only in this way, Once
  范文:
  In order to pursue our dream of going to a key university and not to let our parents down, we must study hard. However, how to learn and live in harmony is becoming the most important. After all, if you feel stresd and depresd. it’s hard for you to concentrate on study. So we should learn to spare time to relax. And give ourlves a regular interval while studying. Only in this way can we improve our study efficiency and make great progress. Besides, t our own goals and don’t try to fulfil others’ expectations. Once you have made up your mind, don’t change it easily.
解析:
  1.这篇作文用到很多本单元的知识点,如:pursue,let down, in harmony, interval, efficiency, fulfil 。
  2.在写作过程的第二步(列出相关词汇短语),可以作为brainstorm的训练,列出所有自己能想到的词汇及短语,及连接词。
  3.为了得到高分,同学一要注意长短句的交替使用。如果第一句很长,第二句一要尽量短。最好坚持背诵课文精彩片断或概念英语,对我们的写作会大有裨益。
  4.最好有一两个复合句或特殊句型,来凸显你的英平。
  5.精心选择过度词,,如:However, After all, So, Besides。

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