英语阅读题
阅读题
Internet u appears to cau a decline in psychological well-being, according to rearch at Carnegie Mellon University.
好听英语名字Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than tho who logged on (登录) less frequently, the two-year study showed. And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually appeared to cau the bad feelings.
Rearchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows urs to choo their information and to communicate with others.
The fact that Internet u reduces time available for family and friends may explain the drop in well-being, rearchers hypothesized (假设). Faceless, bodiless “virtual （虚拟的）” com
munication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Net makes urs less satisfied with their lives.
warwick avenue“But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology itlf, it’s about how it is ud,” says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study’s sponsors (发起人).“It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and rvices for technology.”
1. It can be learned from the passage that ___________.
阿拉伯数字英文A) people having bad feelings spend more time on the Internet.
雅思考试内容B) the Internet makes its urs psychologically healthy
C) Internet u may cau its urs’ depression
D) people u the Internet less frequently than before
2. The fact that the Internet proved less socially healthy than television _________.
A) was what the rearchers had expected
B) was contrary to the rearchers’ expectations
C) was well understood by the rearchers
D) was a puzzle the rearchers had solvedaip
3. According to the passage one of the possible reasons why Internet u leads to
a decline in its urs’ well-being is that __________.
A) Internet urs spend less time with their friends and families
B) Internet urs can’t get satisfaction from the Internet
C) the Internet prevents its urs from communication with their families
D) people can’t establish lasting relationships with other s on the Internet
4. In the last paragraph Christine Riley points out that as to the decline in Internet
urs’ well-being, _____________.
A) the technology itlf should be responsible for it
B) it is no fault of the technology itlf
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考研 计算机C) the blame lies with Internet urs
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D) the Net itlf should take responsibility for it
5. It is suggested in discussing problems caud by Internet u that ______________.
A) Internet urs should spend less time on the Internet
B) Internet urs should have more conversations with their friends在过去的英文
C) Social factors should be considered in devising applications for technology
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D) A wider range of rvice should be made available.
A subject which ems to have been insufficiently studied by doctors and psychologists is the influence of geography and climate on the psychological and physical health of humankind. There ems no doubt that the general character of landscape, the relative length of day and night, and climate must all play a part in determining what kind of people we are.
It is true that a few studies have been made. Where all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or bad health, scientists have identified contributory factors such as the prence or abnce of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, or iron in the water supply, or perhaps types of land that provide breeding places for pests like mosquitoes or rats.
Moreover, we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Tho living in countries with long dark winters are apt to be less talkative and less lively than inhabitants of countries where the climate is more equable. And where olives and oranges grow, the inhabitants are cheerful, talkative, and casual.
But the commonplace generalizations are inadequate: the influence of climate and geography should be studied in depth. Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, rather than beer, result in a sunny and open character? Is the strength and height of a Kenyan tribe due to their habitual drinking of the cow blood?
We are not yet sure of the answers to such questions, but let us hope that something beneficial to humankind may eventually result from such studies.
