英语最基础的语法句型
英语最基础的语法句型
学习英语基础口语,迅速提高英语口语水平对当代中国人,尤其是年轻一代显的尤为重要。下面是店铺整理的关于英语最基础的语法句型,希望大家认真阅读!
句型1.S(主) + Vi(不迭物动词)(谓)
开车转弯技巧Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语) 内容来自
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phra(介词短语)
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词) CopyRight .com
I'll go swimming.
句型2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.cure>pasrby是什么意思啊
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him. 内容来自
常用于这句型的动词有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promi,
myfamily
propo, purpo, refu, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有:ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn,
obrve, remember, e, ttle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有:admit, advi, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excu, finish, forbid, mind, miss,
practi, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。 内容来自
5) S + VT + That-clau
世博会美国馆I don't think (that) he is right. 内容来自
常用于这句型的动词有:Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得)
, hear(据说), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(警惕), notice, propo, request, report, say, e
(看出),show, suggest, suppo, think, understand, wish, wonder(以为奇怪)。
句型3. S (主)+ V(谓)(lv)( 系动词)+ P(表)
We are Chine.
永远 英文除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可能用作系动词,1)表感官的动词,feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, em 等。
2) 表转变变革的动词,become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表持续的动词 remain, keep, em, hold, stay, rest等。
4)表刹时的动词 come, fall, t, cut, occur等 5)其余动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue,
hang等。
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词)
He is a boy.
This is mine.
viscap2) S + Lv + Adj(形容词) CopyRight .com
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副词)
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phra
He is in good health. 内容来自
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词)
He is excited. CopyRight .com
The film is interesting.
句型4. S (主)+ VT (谓)+ In O(间接 宾) + D O(直接 宾)
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I nt him a book.
I bought May a book. 内容来自
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phra
禀告He nt a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
间接宾语前须要加to 的常用动词有:allow, bring, deny, do(带来), give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe,
pass, pay, permit, promi, read, refu, render, restore, ll, nd, show, teach, tell wish, write等。 CopyRight .com
间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有:bring, buy, cash, choo, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏),
save, sing, spare等。
句型5. S (主)+ VT(谓)+ O(宾) + O C(宾补)
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
常用于这句型的动词有:appoint, call, choo, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名)。 内容来自
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
loungebarHe painted the wall white. CopyRight .com
常用于这句型的动词有:beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, e, t, turn,
want, wash, wipe, wish等。 CopyRight .com
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phra
She always keeps everything in good order. 内容来自
网页设计师培训
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay. 内容来自
I made him work
常用于这句型的动词有:a)不定式带to的`词:advice, allow, ask, beg, cau, choo, command, decide, encourage, CopyRight .com
expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request,
teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词:feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make,
notice, e, watch等。
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词)
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
常用于这句型的动词有:catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, CopyRight .com
obrve, perceive, e, t, smell, start, watch等。
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
常用于这句型的动词有:advi, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clau
He told me that the film was great. 内容来自
常用于这句型的动词有:assure, inform, promi, remind, teach, tell, warm等。
S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clau 内容来自
He asked me what he should do.
常用于这句型的动词有:Advi, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.