英译汉考研英语一历年真题
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英译汉考研英语一历年真题1
disappointing
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined gments into Chine. Your translation should be written carefully on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver,” creating our inner character and outer circumstances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of lf-help writing.
马修波莫 (46) Allen‘s contribution was to take an assumption we all share-that becau we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts-and reveal its erroneous nature. Becau most of us believe that mind is parate from matter, we think that thoughts can be hidden and made powerless; this allows us to think one way and act another. However, Allen believed that the unconscious mind generates as much action as the conscious mind, and (47) while we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question: “Why cannot I make mylf do this or achieve that? ”
Since desire and will are damaged by the prence of thoughts that do not accord with desire, Allen concluded : “ We do not attract what we want, but what we are.” Achievement happens becau you as a person embody the external achievement; you don‘t “ get” success but become it. There is no gap between mind and matter.
Part of the fame of Allen‘s book is its contention that “Circumstances do not make a person, they reveal him.” (48) This ems a justification for neglect of tho in need, a
nd a rationalization of exploitation, of the superiority of tho at the top and the inferiority of tho at the bottom. This ,however, would be a knee-jerk reaction to a subtle argument. Each t of circumstances, however bad, offers a unique opportunity for growth. If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people, then humanity would never have progresd. In fat, (49)circumstances em to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been “wronged” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation .Nevertheless, as any biographer knows, a person’s early life and its conditions are often the greatest gift to an individual.
unit13 The sobering aspect of Allen‘s book is that we have no one el to blame for our prent condition except ourlves. (50) The upside is the possibilities contained in knowing that everything is up to us; where before we were experts in the array of limitations, now we become authorities of what is possible. 烟台会计培训
king crown
英译汉考研英语一历年真题2
ego是什么意思中文
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined ntences into Chine. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Within the span of a hundred years, in the venteenth and early eighteenth centuries, a tide of emigration-one the great folk wanderings of history-swept from Europe to America. (46) This movement, driven by powerful and diver motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent. tresor
(47) The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas,customs and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified the traits. Of necessity, colonial America was a projection of Europe. Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world. (48) But the force of g
eographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caud significant changes. The changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible. But the result was a new social pattern which, although it rembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.
衣橱的英文 (49) The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crosd the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th-and-16th-century explorations of North America. In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. The travelers to North America came in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft. During their six-to twelve-week voyage, they survived on barely enough food allotted to them. Many of the ships were lost in storms, many pasngers died of dia, and infants rarely survived the journey. Sometimes storms blew the vesls far off their cour, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.
To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief. Said one recorder of events, The air at twelve leagues distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden. Thecolonists first glimp of the new land was a sight of den woods.(50)The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-hou which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia. Here was abundant fuel and lumber. Here was the raw material of hous and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.
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