2021-2022学年天津第三中学高三英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ---I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.
--- Forget it. I was a bit out of control mylf.
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted
参考答案：
B
2. Do you still consider the child _______ ?
A. an honest boy B. a honest boy C. honest boy D. the honest boy
参考答案：
A
3. young people e and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.
语法讲义
Aauthor是什么意思．Which B．That C．What D．How
参考答案：
C
C考查主语从句。本题中的what在句中做主语what young people e and hear in the media在句中做动词e和hear的宾语。句意：年轻人在媒体上看见和听见的内容帮助他们搞清楚这个世界是如何运转的。That在句中不充当成分，how在句中做状语。Which是指特定范围之内的某一个。故C正确
coupe是什么意思主语从句辨析
在句中作主语的名词性从句称为主语从句，主语从句所对应的谓语动词通常用第三人称单
数的形式。为了整个句子的平衡，主语从句经常后置，并用it充当形式主语(此时， 坚持就是胜利英语that引导的主语从句若不放在句首，可以省略引导词that)。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。
4. Imagine how excited we were ____ that our schoolmates had been admitted to some famous universities.
A. learning B. having learned C. to be learning D. to learn
参考答案：
7．D
试题分析：句意：想象我们是多么高兴当得知我们的同学已经被一些著名的大学录取。be excited to do sth,这里是感叹句，被感叹的词是excited，所以how +形容词 +主语+be to do，故选D。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
【解析】略
5. As a simple and convenient way to get ______ latest fashions online, online shopping also
has ______ major problem — you can’t e whether they fit or not.
A. the; the B. / ; the C. the ; a D. /; /
参考答案：
C
6. Don’t call me tomorrow evening, for I ____________to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam.
A. will listen B. shall listen C. will be listening D. should listen
参考答案：
C
略
7. It is the protection for trees really matters, how many trees are planted.
A．林肯公园新歌what, besides B．that, except
C．that, rather than D．what, other than
参考答案：
C
8. wagonAlthough everything ems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.
A．/; the B．an; the C．the; the D．an; /
参考答案：
D
考查冠词。第一空填不定冠词表泛指，第二空space“太空”前不加冠词，故选D项
9. Nearly three months had gone by ________ the riously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.
A. until B. before C. since D. after
参考答案：
B
10. Nowhere el in such a small town, I think _________ a book as good as this one.
A. you get B. you can get C. can you get D. you will get
参考答案：
C
11. Reading provides the mind only with materials of knowledge. It is thinking that makes ________ we read ours.
A. that B. what C. which D. it
参考答案：
B
12. A child, if brought up in ______ large family, is more likely to develop______ ability to share with ________others.
A. /; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the
参考答案：
B
13. The generous donation from China to the quake-stricken communities in Nepal has ______ the Chine people’s unlfishness and internationalism.
A. brought out B. brought about C. taken on D. taken out
参考答案：
A
14. We are often told not to do such things as don't _______a harmonious society．
A．make up B．make for C．take up D．take for
参考答案：
B
15. _______ of the earth _____ covered by water.
A. Two third, are B. Two thirds, are C. Two three, is D. Two thirds, is
四级成绩单
参考答案：
D
16. Though they are clo friends, they often have as to who is their favorite football star.
A.compromis B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements
参考答案：
B
句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友dnr,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。compromi"妥协";conflict"冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立";prejudice"偏见";agreement"(意见或看法)一致"。
二、 新的题型
17. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题l．5分．满分l5分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。
Some people like to chat with others on the Internet to relax．They want to look 16______ friends online and talk with them．But 17______（limit） to words on a computer screen, their knowledge about a person is not reliable．Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace（网络空间）．must18________ people are really concerned about is a person’s thoughts or at least the thoughts he 19______ (express) through the Internet．Thus, even the 20_________ （shy） person in the world can become a chat-room star．
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