Test for English Majors (Grade Eight)
2010
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE
In this ction you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task. U a blank sheet for note-taking.
Now listen to the mini-lecture.
Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and mantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.
Paralinguistic Features of Language
In face to face communication speakers often alter their tones of voices or change their physical posture in order to convey messages. The means are called paralinguistic features of language, which fall into two categories.
First category: vocal paralinguistic features
(1): to express attitude or intention
examples
1. whispering: need for crecy托福培训班多少钱
2. breathiness: deep emotion
3. (2): unimportance
4. nasality: anxiety
5. extra lip-rounding: greater intimacy
聪明人和傻子和奴才Second category: physical paralinguistic features
A. facial expressions
(3)
— smiling: signal of pleasure or welcome
less common expressions
— eyebrow raising: surpri or interest
jmk — lip biting: (4)
B. gesture
Gestures are related to culture.
British culture
— shrugging shoulders: (5)
— scratching head: puzzlement
other cultures
— placing hand upon heart: (6)
— pointing at no: cret
C. proximity, posture and echoing
1. proximity: physical distance between speakers
— cloness: intimacy or threat
— (7): formality or abnce of interest
Proximity is person-, culture- and (8) -specific.
2. posture
conscience
— hunched shoulders or a hanging head: to indicate (9)
— direct level eye contact: to express an open or challenging attitude
3. echoing
— definition: imitation of similar posture
— (10): aid in communication大学英语精读第三册答案
SECTION B INTERVIEW/CONVERSATION
In this ction you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
Questions 1 to 5 are bad on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 conds to answer each of the following five questions.
1. According to Dr. Johnson, diversity means _______.
A. merging of different cultural identities
B. more emphasis on homogeneity
C. embracing of more ethnic differences
D. acceptance of more branches of Christianity
2. According to the interview, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A. Some places are more diver than others.
B. Towns are less diver than large cities.
C. Diversity can be en everywhere.
D. America is a truly diver country.
3. According to Dr. Johnson, which place will witness a radical change in its racial makeup by 2025?
A. Maine.
B. Selinsgrove.
C. Philadelphia.
D. California.
4. During the interview Dr. Johnson indicates that _______.
A. greater racial diversity exists among younger populations
real manB. both older and younger populations are racially diver
C. age diversity could lead to pension problems
pickyD. older populations are more racially diver
daybreak5. According to the interview, religious diversity _______.
A. was most evident between 1990 and 2000
B. exists among Muslim immigrants
C. is restricted to certain places in the US
D. is spreading to more parts of the country
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
In this ction you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
Question 6 is bad on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 conds to answer the question.
Now listen to the news.
6. What is the main idea of the news item?
A. Sony developed a computer chip for cell phones.
B. Japan will market its wallet phone abroad.
C. The wallet phone is one of the wireless innovations.
D. Reader devices are available at stores and stations.
proverbsQuestions 7 and 8 are bad on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 conds to answer the questions.
九月 英语Now listen to the news.
7. Which of the following is mentioned as the government's measure to control inflation?