Benteler Group
Company Structure
Welcome to Benteler
Efficiency, Environment, Safety Benteler Lightweight Concept
高效, 环保, 安全 本特勒汽车轻量化设计方案
Dr.-Ing. Hui Wang Technical Director PG AP Benteler Automotive
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Benteler Group
Worldwide activities and international success
Product Group 产品事业部
Chassis Systems底盘系统 底盘系统
前悬挂模块 后悬挂模块 角模块 小型车轮悬架 车桥 副车架 下摇臂转向节 稳定杆 前桥 扭力梁后桥
Automotive Steel/Tube – Rothrist – Tube Management Distribution
Benteler Group in figures Sales: approx. 4,564 million Euros 23,150 employees worldwide nearly 150 locations in 38 countries (Status 12/2009)
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Product Group 产品事业部
Structures车身结构件 车身结构件
防火墙下部结构 车门防撞板 顶梁加强筋 车窗加强筋 后保险杠
Product Group 产品事业部
Aluminum Structures Parts 铝车身结构件
前纵梁
Front rails & Longitudinals
Stiffeners at Tunnel 中央通道副梁 linked to IP-Beams
Roof cross 车顶加强梁 members
前端模块
Front Modul Components
防火墙安装板 B柱加强筋 前保模块
Tower Strut
门槛加强筋 中央通道
Bumper Beams Front Sill A/B-Pillar
Bumper Beams 后保模块 Rear ROPS 防翻滚保护系统
前保险杠 仪表板支架 边梁加强筋 A柱加强筋
Subframe Components 前后副车架总成 and Asmblies at Front and Rear
Seat Cross Member
座位底部加强梁
NEW
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Product Group 产品事业部
Engine & Exhaust Systems发动机与排气系统 发动机与排气系统
EGR Systems 废气再循环系统
EGR pipes & coolers EGR管路以及冷却器 HP & LP Systems 高压以及低压系统
CO2 Regulations Worldwide
Thermo- management 热管理系统
Fuel Systems 燃油系统
HP & LP Fuel Rails 高压和低压油轨 Fuel lines 燃油管路
非常好的英文怎么写Exhaust Systems 排气系统
Manifolds & Downpipes 排气歧管以及排气管 Crossovers pipes 跨接管路
Pipe solutions 管路应用
Air charge pipes 带空气隔热层的排气管 Water & oil pipes 水管以及油管
Canning operations 催化器封装
Boosting 增压系统
Fabricated TC 焊接式不锈钢增压器 Hyprex 谐波增压器
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CO2 Regulations in the EU
In an integrated approach, CO2 emissions will gradually be limited to 120g/km (“integrated approach”: carmakers to achieve 130 g/km through technical improvements, remaining 10 g/km shall come from complementary measures): 2012: 65% of new cars sold have to average 130 g/km CO2 2013: 75% ~ 2014: 80% ~ 2015: 100% of new cars sold have to average 130 g/km CO2 Fines per car sold when exceeding target: Between 2012 and 2018: EUR 5 for the 1st gram of CO2 EUR 15 for the 2nd gram ~ EUR 25 for the 3rd gram ~ EUR 95 for the 4th and each subquent gram From 2019: EUR 95 for each gram over the target Influence on vehicle: more lightweight solutions are required
Weight - Price Premium Relation
Price Premium per kg Weight-Saving
1 kg weight reduction
0.000025¹ l/km fuel saving
Environment
0.06 g/km CO2 reduction (Gasoline ²) 5.7 € Price Premium from 2012 ³
¹ For an average upper medium size car the Wuppertal Institut assumes a saving ratio of 0.0025l per kg and 100 km (Wuppertal Institut in “The automotive industry and climate change” – PriceWaterhouCoopers) ² CO2 emissions from 1 liter of gasoline fuel consumption on 100 km: 24 g/km ³ For all OEM groups exceeding the limit by 4 grams/km and more (Fine: €95 per gram per km)
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Requirements for new vehicles’ development
Body-in-White
Materials
Aluminium sheet Steel Hot-formed steel Composite Side Frame Roof Frame
Multi Material Design offers high weight reduction potential
Volkswagen-Study
Bumper Beams
Sill
Underfloor
CO2-Emissions compared to actual solution
爱你单词-∆ Weight (kg): -∆ Price (€): -∆ CO2 in Production (kg): -∆ CO2 in u pha (kg): -∆ CO2 in recycling (kg): -66,0 xx 16,83 -792,18 -17,29+117,8
Longitudinals
Floor Crossmember Roof
∆ CO2 in u pha: -3,96 g/km (∆ total CO2-balance¹: -674,85kg)
¹ CO2-emissions complete lifecycle (production + u + recycling + credit item), 200.000 km assumed
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Weight reduction of -101 kg by multi-material solution
Source: Volkswagen / Dr..Goede
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Virtual Target Validation Methods
Multi Material Concept for Car Body Design
Design
Affordability of weight reduction
Multi Material Concept
SAFETY
LIGHT WEIGHT
DURABILITY
COMFORT
MANUFACTURING ROBUSTNESS
EN_0_1 75083.DAC Abs M ax princip al strain uE
EN_ 0_19411 5.DAC Abs Ma prin x cipal strain uE
2000
1000
0
-1000
STRUCTURE OPTIMISATION
免费英语学习资料
2000
4000
6000
8000
1E4
towardScreen 1
Peak valley point
Materials Process
Advanced LM-Spaceframe Steel Spaceframe Advanced Steel body Coil-coated shell
FORMING ANALYSIS
FATIGUE APPROACH
Al-Spaceframe
Stainless Steel Spaceframe
High strength Steels
Steel thin wall casting Composites
Advanced Composites (FRP)
ELASTOKINEMATICS
CRASH BEHAVIOUR
Steel Unibody
> 2012
Approach
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LOAD MANAGEMENT
INTERFACES & NEW MATERIALS
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NVH PERFORMANCE
Design Optimization with Manufacturing Parameters
UHSS - stamping
TOPOLOGIE Legendin the soup
Cold stamping
Coil TOPOGRAPHIE Blank PARAMETER Press
Hot stamping
Hot stamping – Patch Work
FORM OPT Oven
Solid Design Solid Design
Shell Design Shell Design
Feeder
Hot stamping - TRBwould like
Press cooling
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DIRECT HOT FORMING
Process steps
1. 2. 3. cutting out of blank heating up of blank forming of hot blank to final shape to get UHS properties (quenching) sample: Tunnel • • • • •
BTR165 Overview
Advantage :
BTR 165 Mechanical Property* weight reduction minimized u of reinforcements less no. of tools best form accuracy excellent crash performance
U TS, M Pa .
1800
PHS
1600 1400
BTR 165 hot formed
PM CP DP
Yield strength
Tensile strength
Elongation A5
1100 N/mm 2
1450 N/mm
2
min. 6 %
1000 800 600
UHSS
1200
TRIP FB
Direct Hot Forming
Platine
chinadaily英语点津
HSS
400 200
BTR 165 as rolled
DDQ, UDDQ HSLA P, BH, IFHS
Coil
Blank
英国留学生活Furnace
Press
Cooling system
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Elongation, %
* YS and TS values provided are mean values.
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Tailor Rolled Blanks
PATCHWORK
Advantage : Crash relevant parts High bending and torsion loads Local adjustable part properties Weight reduction Reduced tooling costs No tolerance adjustment needed
Advantage: Continuous variable blank thickness Coil to Coil production Different thickness with consistent transitions Thickness tolerance +/-50µm Amount of wall thickness changes not cost influencing Good crash performance Weight reduction
characteristic: production of hot formed pre-coated components of complex geometry with adjusted wall thickness by forming of 2 sheet metals in one step.
master part
patch
Platine
Coil
Blank
Joining
Furnace
complaint
Press
Cooling system
Patch
Blank
Coil
Blank
Furnace
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Press汤唯 英文
Cooling system 20