《中国文化》英语教程复习题及答案

更新时间:2023-06-21 04:45:55 阅读: 评论:0

网页制作培训I. Chine Cultural Terms :
1.绿茶green tea
2.红茶black tea
3.乌龙茶oolong tea
4.黑茶dark tea
5.花茶scented tea
6.茉莉花茶jasmine tea
7.八大菜系eight major schools of cuisine /8 Regional Chine Cuisines
8.茶道tea ceremony
9.茶具tea t
10.紫砂壶boccaro teapot
weapon是什么意思
11.北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck
12.清蒸鱼steamed fish
13.狗不理包子Goubili steamed buns
14.佛跳墙Buddha Jumping the Wall
15.《论语》The Analects
16.《诗经》The Book of Songs
17.《道德经》Classic of the Way and Virtue
18.道家Daoism
19.汉字Chine character
20.象形文字pictograph
21.甲骨文oracle-bone inscription/ oracle-bone script
22.篆文al character/ al script
23.文房四宝four treasures of study
24.丝绸之路the Silk Road
25.海上丝绸之路the Maritime silk road
26.一带一路倡议The Belt and Road Initiative
27.西域the Western regions
28.敦煌石窟the Dunhuang Grottoes
29.春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period
30.方块象形文字the square-shaped pictographic character
31.颜(真卿)体the Yan style
32.民间艺术folk arts
33.年画New Year pictures
34.剪纸paper cutting /papercuts
35.皮影戏shadow play
36.苏绣Suhou Embroidery
37.造纸术paper makingauris
38.印刷术printing
雅思评分标准39.佛经Buddhist scripture
40.行书running script /mi-cursive script
41.草书cursive script
42.楷书regular script/standard script
43.隶书official script/ clerical script
44.砚the ink slab/ the ink stone; 墨ink stick
45.六艺:礼乐射御书数“six arts” : ritual,music,archery, carriage driving , calligraphy , and mathematics
46.毛笔the writing brush
47.宣纸xuan paper/ rice paper
48.中国书法Chine calligraphy
49.简体字:simplified characters
50.繁体字complex characters/ traditional characters
51.中国结Chine knots
52.佛教Buddhism
53.国徽national emblem
54.国旗national flag
55.国歌national anthem
II. Multiple choices (每题三个选项中选一个最佳答案)
栓1)Which of the following is irrelevant to the pictographic symbols of Chine characters? (下列哪项与汉字的象形符号无关?)___A
●Aspiration. 吸
●Imagination.想象
●Creativity.创造力
●Allusion.典故
2) Which of the following statements is true of the name of Fudan University(关于复旦大学的名称,下列哪个陈述是正确的?)___D
●The characters both stand for "the sun rising on the horizon".这些字符都
代表着“太阳在地平线上升起”
jtrsin
●The name is taken from a Chine classical poem.这个名字取自中国古典
诗歌
●The name encourages the students to get up early in the morning.这个
名字鼓励学生早上早起
●The characters are intended to tell the students to make progress day
by day.这些字旨在让学生们一天天地进步
3) Which of the following languages mostly consists of language pictures(下列语言中哪一种主要由语言图片组成?)? B___
●Mandarin Chine. 普通话
●Hieroglyphs of ancient Egypt.古埃及的象形文字
●Oracle-bone inscription. 甲骨文
●Seal characters.篆书
4) The symbol for “swimming”is clost to(“游泳”的符号最接近的是)___.C
●oracle-bone inscription甲骨文
●Mandarin Chine普通话
●al characters 篆书
●none of the above没有选项
5)The symbol for “athletics”contains the ingredients of (“运动”的符号包含了)___.A
●dancing and running跳舞、跑步
●running and swinging 跑步和摆动
●dancing and swinging 跳舞和摆动
●triathlon and football铁人三项和足球
6)All the following are the titles of Confucius except(以下孔子的头衔除了)___.B
●an educator一个教育家
●  A biologist 一个生物学家
andover
●  A scholar 有识之士
●  A philosopher一个哲学家
7)The expression “filial piety” most probably means being (“孝”的意思很可能是指)___.D
●Loyal to the state忠于国家
●Obedient to sister(s) 听姐姐的话
●Responsible for the family 对家庭负责
●Dutiful to parents孝顺父母
influence是什么意思8)Which of following can best describe Confucius’ view on the relationship between man and nature (下面哪一个最能说明孔子对人与自然关系的看法?)___.D
●Brothers兄弟
●Husband and wife 夫妇
●Doctor and patient 医生和病人
●Mother and son母子
9)Through burial and ancestral worship rituals,people can learn that (通过丧葬和祭祖仪式,人们可以了解到。)___.B
●Nature is lifeless so it will never die自然是没有生命的,所以它永远不会死。
●Individual’s life can be everlasting by joining nature 人的一生可以通过自
ballast然的延续而持久。
●They should be grateful to their parents for giving them lives他们应该感
谢父母给了他们生命。
●Individual’s lifespan is short,so they should enjoy life as much as
possible每个人的寿命都很短,所以他们应该尽可能地享受生活。
10)Which of following is the most important part of Confucius’ curriculum? (下列哪一项是孔子课程最重要的部分?)___.C
●Music音乐
●calligraphy 书法
●virtue 美德
●Mathematics数学
11)Zi Lu ,Ran You and Gongxi Chi’s aspirations reprent ___,while Zeng Dian’s reflects (子路,你和公西迟的愿望代表了___,而曾点的反映了)___.D
●Personal ambition;lfishness个人的野心;自私
●Lofty ideals;meaningless pursuit 远大的志向;毫无意义的追求
天钥桥路333号●Personal struggle;generous contribution 个人奋斗;慷慨的奉献
●Individual contribution to society; harmony个人对社会的贡献;和谐
12)Which of the following can cover all the connotations of the art of writing (下列哪一项可以涵盖书写艺术的所有内涵?)___.D
●calligraphy美术字(体);书法,笔迹
●penmanship 书写艺术,书法,书写技巧
●handwriting 书法,手书
●None of the above以上都不是
13)How was Chine calligraphy displayed by Lin Huaimin (林怀民是如何展现中国书法的)___.A
●By dance通过舞蹈
●By script 通过剧本
●By music 通过音乐
●By brush用刷子

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