几类典型的GRE单词小结
1.0 几个卧姿态(老记不大住具体细节,干脆查清楚了区别,不过估计不会考到这么细吧,anyway,有备无患):
1 俯卧 having the front or ventral surface downward :
prone(push-up俯卧撑)
prostrate
2 仰卧lying on the back or with the face upward:
resupine
人种学 supine
3 一般卧(平卧or侧卧):
recumbent北京少儿英语
From MW:
RECUMBENT mean lying down. PRONE implies a position with the front of the body turned toward the supporting surface *push-ups require a prone position*. SUPINE implies lying on one's back and suggests inertness or abjectness *lying supine on the couch*. PROSTRATE implies lying full-length as in submission, defeat, or physical collap *a runner fell prostrate at the finish line*. RECUMBENT implies the posture of one sleeping or resting *a patient comfortably recumbent in a hospital bed*
2.0 几种扼杀(基本上都是使窒息的意思,只是粗略的分类,可能不大准)
掐脖子,勒死:throttle,strangle,choke(?)
使闷死:smother,stifle,choke,suffocate,strangle
呛“死”:choke
3.0 几种烧或烧伤
char, scorch, parch, scathe,ar, singe
烫伤scald
4.0几个催眠
hypnosis-hypnotic-hypnotize
narcosis-narcotic-narcotize
-soporific-
-somnolent-
5.0 几个倾向、偏好
bent, penchant, inclination, palate, propensity, proclivity, predilection, predispostion, relish, zest, gusto
6.0 几个“(似)某某动物的”,有些有一些延伸意思的,如asinine有愚笨、倔强的,看看你记
得起来吗?
equine, aquiline, elephantine, ursine, bovine, vulpine, leonine, canine, asinine, porcine, feline
7.0 几种柄(注意对应什么东西喔)
hilt, haft, shaft, snathe, helve
edl 8.0 几个房子或者破房
hovel, hut, shack, shanty, lodge
9.0 几个披肩或围巾
scarf, shawl, cape
10.0 几个壳
carapace, hulk, hull, husk, shell, crust, shuck, incustation, conch
11.0 几种shackle
manacle, fetter, handcuff, pillory
12.0几种 weaponeretina display
ax, hatchet, saber, spear, shield, dagger, stiletto, lance, quiver, dart, poniard, trident
13.0几种渣、屑、
filings, shavings, sawdust, crumb, soot, slag, cinder, shard,scrap,scum,dross, diment, dregs
14.0
母/雌---公/雄---一般---小歌曲保镖主题曲
learned
goo-gander-goo-gosling
duck-drake-duck-duckling
tabby/grimalkin(old)-tomcat-cat-kitten
dig hen-rooster/cook-chicken-chick/pullet(female)
bitch-dog/##-dog/wolf-whelp
sow-boar-pig/swine
mare-##-hor/mule/donkey-##
mare-stallion-hor-colt(male)/filly(female)
cow-bull/steer/ox-ox/cattle
ewe-buck/ram-sheep/goat-lamb
##-cob-swan-cygnet
典范 15.0几种马具harness
lasso, curb, bridle, saddle, spur, lariat, rein
牛具
yoke, goad
16.0 几种陈腐
adj:stale, banal, mildewed, threadbare, hackneyed, fusty, musty
n.:cliche, banality, platitude, shibboleth, truism, bromide, stereotype
17.0 几个挪用公款
defalcate, embezzle, peculate, appropriate
18.0 几种混杂或拼凑
medley, pastiche, potpourri, collage, montage, mosaic, jigsaw puzzle
19.0 几种晕
aureole, corona, halo
培训机构招生 20.0 几种侏儒
dwarf, midget, pygmy, scrub
21.0 几种肉
beef, pork, mutton, venison
22.0一堆“巨大”(作文慎用喔)
monolithic, gargantuan, mammoth, giganic, enormous, nountainous, monumental, monstrous, huge, immen, stupendous, tremendous, colossal, prodigious, elephantine
23.0 部分外来词(有些可能不算)
entree, cliche, bla, chas, debut, debris, cafe, boudoir, desperado, bazaar, piazza, pizza, plaza, ersatz, precis, ennui, ingenue, genre, eclat, attache,pariah, entrepreneur
creampie
这些是背书时附带写在本子上的。另外还总结了各种走、说、做、笑、看、吃等等,不过还比较乱,其实大家也可以自己总结的,估计应该有人这么做的。