上海市牛津版英语6Bunit9知识点梳理

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牛津版英语六年级第二学期知识点梳理

Unit 9 Sea water and rain water

I 词组:

1.	prepare… for…	准备…做…
2.	a class competition	一次班级竞赛
3.	a quarter three quarters of…	四分之一三分之一的……
4.	a animals	海底动物
5.	a a hor	海马
6.	live in sp.	居住在某地
7.	on the earth	在地球上
8.	one of ……	……之一
9.	the largest	最大的
10.	the most intelligent	最聪明的
11.	the most dangerous	最危险的
12.	in the oceans	在海洋里asv
13.	get sth from …	从…得到某物
14.	u sth to do sth (= u sth for doing sth)	用某物做某物
15.	in the deep a	在深海里
16.	be important to	对…很重要的
17.	keep… clean	保持…干净
18.	stop polluting sth (stop doing sth)	停止污染某物（停止做某事）
19.	*the answer to the questions	问题的答案
20.	two kinds of ……	两种……

21.	find some information about…	找出有关….的一些信息
22.	on the Internet	在网上
23.	at home	在家里
24.	have no water to (do sth…)	没有水做某事
25.	brush teeth	刷牙
26.	take a shower	淋浴
27.	wash clothes	洗衣服
28.	wash the dishes	洗盘子
29.	at 英语演讲小短文work	在工作中
30.	water the crops and vegetables	浇灌庄稼和蔬菜
31.	on the farm	在农场里
32.	in restaurants	在饭店里
33.	have no food to eat	没有可以吃的食物
34.	cook food	烹饪食物
35.	put out fires	灭火
36.	Let’s do sth	让我们做某事
37.	save water	节约用水
38.	waste water	浪费用水
39.	(fix) a dripping tap	（修理）一个滴水的水龙头
40.	(under) a running tap	在一个流水的水龙头下

41.	turn on turn off	幼儿行为习惯的培养打开关掉
42.	play water games	嬉水
43.	take a bath	洗盆浴
44.	instead of	代替；而不是
45.	by doing sth by not doing sth	通过做某事通过不做某事
46.	other us	其他用途

II. 词性转换:

1.	*compete (v.) 竞争			accountantcompetition (n.) 比赛
	e.g., Let’s have a competition about water. I will ask the questions.
2.	形容词原级 large	比较级 larger			最高级 the largest
	intelligent	more intelligent			the most intelligent
	dangerous	more dangerous			the most dangerous
	e.g., Which is the largest ocean in the world? Dolphins are the most intelligent a animals.
3.	importance (n.) 重要		important (a.) 重要的
	e.g., It’s important to learn how to communicate with others.
4.	danger (n.) 危险		dangerous (a.) 危险的
	e.g., Some animals are in danger. Let’s save them. It’s dangerous to stand in front of a moving car.
5.	pollution (n.) 污染		pollute (v.) 污染
	e.g., We must stop polluting the water, the land and the air. Water pollution is becoming wor nowadays.
6.	interest (n.) 兴趣		interesting (a.) 有趣的；有意思的 interested (a.) 感兴趣的
	e.g., Harry Potter is a very interesting book. I’m very interested in it.
7.	cover (v.) 覆盖		* covering (n.) 掩蔽物；遮盖物
	e.g., I like the covering of the book. Water covers most of the Earth.
8.	intelligence (n.) 智力；脑力		intelligent (a.) 聪明的
	e.g., Do you think dolphins are intelligent?
9.	tooth (n.) 牙齿		teeth (pl. n.) 牙齿
	e.g., We should brush our teeth twice a day.

襄阳会计培训班bit超市

10.	fish (v. ) 钓鱼 (n.) 鱼	fisherman (n.) 渔夫 fishermen (pl. n.) 渔夫blame的用法
	e.g., Fishermen u nets to catch fish and prawns. I usually go fishing with my father at weekends.
11.	fireman (n.) 消防员	firemen (pl. n.) 消防员
	e.g., A fireman usually puts out fires. If there is no water, firemen will have no water to put out fires.
12.	farm (n.) 农场	farmer (n.) 农夫
	e.g., Farmers need water to water the crops on their farm.
13.	drip (v.) 滴水	dripping (a.) 滴水的
	e.g., It’s a dripping day today. I’m dripping wet.
	Listen! The tap is dripping.
14.	run (v.) 奔跑	running (a.) 流动的
	e.g., We have a running sore. Does it hurt a lot?

III. 语言点/句型

A. 语言点：

1. quarter

a quarter of 四分之一的….. three quarters of 四分之三的…

a half of 二分之一的….

e.g. Almost three quarters of the land is polluted.

1/2: one – cond / a (one) half

1/4: one- fourth / a quarter

3/4: three – fourths / three quarters

2. one of…

one of + 形容词的最高级 + 名词复数： “最….之一”

one of + 名词复数：“…之一”

e.g., Jinmao Tower is one of the tallest bridges in the world.

3．keep

keep sth. + adj. “使……处于某种状态”

e.g., We promi to keep the beaches clean.

Would you plea keep the class quiet?

Would you plea keep the window open?

when you are old

4. stop

stop doing sth 停止做某事

e.g., We must stop killing wild animals.

* stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事

e.g., When the bell rang, the students stopped to have a rest.

5. have no + 名词

have no + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 = not have any + 不可数名词/可数名词复数

e.g., We will have no time at all to write to you.

= We will not have any time at all to write to you.

He has no money.

= He doesn’t have any money.

6. need

need sth/ sb to do sth“需要某物/某人来做某事”

e.g., If I need you to come and help, I’ll call.

We need a hammer to fix the desk.

7. water

water (n.) 水（不可数名词） water (v.) 浇灌

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