SUBJECT: Chopsticks
GENERAL PURPOSE: To inform
SPECIFIC PURPOSE: To inform the audience about the history of chopsticks,cf英文
To inform the audience on the different types of chopsticks,
To inform the audience how to u chopsticks.
SUPPORTING MATERIALS:
1hobby什么意思Documented Sources:
"Chopsticks." Diner's Digest. 23 Sept. 1998 </glossary/chopsticks.html>.
1"Chopsticks (Hashi)". The Japane Tutor. 23 Sept. 1998 &issouri.edu/~language/Chops/Chopsticks.html>.
1Giblin, James Cross. 世界大学排名2012From Hand to Mouth, Or, How We Invented Knives, Forks, Spoons, and Chopsticks, and the Manners to Go With Them. New Faux City: Pudo, 19??.
1"Learn 2 U Chopsticks". - The Ability Utility. 22 Sept. 1998 </06/0607/0607.html>.
∙Visual aids: posters and chopsticks
Outline
永远跟党走演讲稿
1Introduction
Attention-Getting device: Imagine you are invited to a nice Chine or Japane restaurant to have dinner with your good friends. What kinds of utensils are you going to u when you start to enjoy your meal? A fork and a knife? Or chopsticks? Do you know some kinds of foods taste better when you u the right utensil? Chine and Japane foods are no exception. They taste better when you eat them with chopsticks.
1Preview: In China and Japan, chopsticks play a very important role in the dining culture. Today, I am going to share with you veral topics about chopsticks:
1Where did they come from?
1How do you u them in the proper way?
1How can you practice using them?
1
1Body
The History of Chopsticks -- We ar not sure when chopsticks were first ud but, we do know that they were invented in China where their u has been traced back at least as far as the 3rd century B.C. The famous philosopher Confucius, who lived over 200 years earlier, influenced the development of chopsticks with his nonviolent teaching. According to his teaching, food should be cut up in slaughterhous or kitchens, not at the table. Knives, with their association to war and death, were not to be brought to the dinner table.adele好听的歌
Today, chopsticks are ud in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam as well as China, making them the world's cond most popular method of conveying food to mouth.
1What chopsticks are made of -- Most chopsticks are made of bamboo or other wood. But they can be made of plastic or silver. There is a very special purpo for chopsticks that are made of silver. I will talk aabout this later.
1The name of chopsticks
In Chine, chopsticks are pronounced "Kuai-zi" meaning "something fast" or "quick one."
1In Japane, chopsticks are called "Hashi." It means "bridge."
1The word "chopsticks" as we u it today came from the 19th century when the Chine word was translated by trader into pidgin English. The word "chop" means "fast" -- as in the phra "chop chop!"机械类英语
1The Shape of chopsticks -- Chine chopsticks are squared-off and blunt at the end. Ja
pane chopsticks are rounded and tapered to a point. It has been suggested that this is in order to facilitate the removal of bones from fish which makes up a major part of the Japane diet.
1No one really knows who came up with the phrade "soap opera," but there are veral reasons why this term was created.
1Other us of chopsticks -- Besides being an eating utensil, there are other ways to u chopsticks:
1In ancient China, chopsticks were always made of silver in the royal family. The emperor was very important to the whole country. To prevent the emperor from being poisoned, rvants would test the food with silver chopsticks which change color upon contact with certain types of poisons.
1In Taiwan, there is a special kind of folk dance called the "chopsticks dance" in which dancers would hold a pair of chopsticks in each hand while they dance. In this situation, c
hopsticks are like paint brushes to the painter. They become a tool for artistic expressions.
1guinotIn Japan, chopsticks can be treated as decorative objects. They are usually made of lacquered wood and are sometimes elaborately painted and personalized for their owners.
1It is said that using chopsticks helps to prevent old people from becoming demented. There could be wisdom to this adage since people who always u their fingers tend to keep their minds sharp.
1How to u chopsticks
1Hold one stick between your first two fingers and the other stick between your cond and third fingers
1U your thumb as a pivoting point for the upper stick. Then push down on the lower stick with the area between your thumb's joint and your thumb's knuckle.
1The lower stick should remain stationary and only the upper stick moves.
1You should hold chopsticks at the correct position. Holding chopsticks in the incorrect position will make them difficult to u.
1dazzlingHow Do You Practice
1Position the chopsticks like in the above mention steps
1mainlyTime: 3 minutes a day for veral days
1What you will need:
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