广州市2022届高三年级阶段训练
英 语
本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上，并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。因笔试不考听力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2Bfarming铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答
在试卷上。
gaga是什么意思 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
南京东山外国语学校4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
gonna是什么意思
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Smokejumpers
Every year, wildfires destroy millions of hectares of forest. Homes are damaged, and thousands ofsystran people die. Smokejumpers are helping to stop this.
What is a smokejumper?
Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.
What do smokejumpers do?
At a fire site, smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from spreading. Using basic equipment such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but only a limited amount.
Who can be a smokejumper?
Although the majority of smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your height and weight. Smokejumpers employed in the U. S., for example, must be 120 to 200 poundsfany (54 to 91 kilograms), so they don't get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must also be capable of surviving in the wildness.
The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for the firefighters, smokejumping isn't just an occupation. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in
the forest. As 28- year-old smokejumper Bob Smith says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”
21．What is the first thing a smokejumper does after arriving at a fire site?
A．Clear the land. B．Study the area.
叶枝C．Look for water. D．Put out the fire.
22．If you want to be a smokejumper, you must be .
A．male B．within a certain weight range
C．able to fly a plane D．older than 28 years of age
23．From which website would you most probably find this text?
A．all动画片大全-occupations B．
C． D．adventuretours
adverlyB
Under the first full moon of the year, music lovers in Norway sit on ats made of ice and covered with animal skins. On a frozen stage, musicians in furry hats and coats play instruments carved from ice! This show is the Ice Music Festival, the only concert in the world of its kind. This cool idea began in 1999, when musician Terje Isungt played music inside a frozen waterfall. The amazing sounds that he heard led him to start using ice as a musical instrument. Isungt spent years experimenting with ice instruments. The more he learned, the more excited he became. After years of trial and error, he was ready to start the Ice Music Festival in 2016.
To prepare the frozen instruments, Isungt hunts for the best natural sources of ice. He tests each source of ice by cutting out a piece, tapping it with his finger, and listening to the sound it produces. Experience tells him whether the ice will make a good instrument. He prefers not to u human-made ice, becau he believes frozen lake water sounds better. This may be supported by science. Scientists have noticed that natural ice has fewer bubbles（气泡），which could lead to a clearer sound.
yobt com
Once the ice has been sourced, professional ice carvers u tools to create instruments. They carve everything from saxophones to xylophones. The carvers often change the look of the instruments, which helps them produce special, even unique, sounds. Each year, the goal of the festival is to challenge musicians to make creative music when playing the one-of-a-kind ice instruments.
Playing the frozen instruments is a challenge. Each performance surpris both the musicians and the audience. After the concert is over, Isungt jokes that the musicians will drink their instruments. Actually, they just leave their stage and instruments behind, giving it all back to nature.
24．What inspired Isungt's interest in ice music?
A．Learning to play an ice instrument.
B．Attending the first Ice Music Festival.
C．Playing music in a frozen environment.
D．Experimenting with frozen instruments.
25．How does Isungt choo the best ice?
A．By testing the sound that it makes.
B．By referring to scientific explanations.
C．By comparing the sources of ice pieces.
D．By checking the number of bubbles it has.
26．What is the biggest challenge faced by ice music musicians?
A．Playing in such cold weather.
