teletransmission钻井工程专业英语terms of well drilling engineering （一）、井的基本概念basic concept of a well
井well
井口wellhead0
井底hole bottom
井壁well wall0
环空annulus
井深well depth
裸眼openhole
井身结构casing program
（二）、井的类别well type
探井exploratory well
开发井development well
直井straight well
（三）、钻井方法drilling method
顿钻钻井cable tool drilling
旋转钻井rotary drilling
转盘钻井rotary drilling
顶驱钻井top drive drilling
涡轮钻井turbodrilling
螺杆钻井Dyna-drilling
电动钻井electric drilling
（四）、钻井种类kinds of drilling
海上钻井offshore drilling
沙漠钻井dert drilling
清水钻井water drilling0
空气钻井air drilling
泡沫钻井foam drilling
雾化钻井mist drilling
平衡压力钻井balanced pressure drilling
欠平衡压力钻井underbalanced drilling
近平衡压力钻井near balanced drilling
小井眼钻井smil-hole drilling
取心钻井core drilling
工程报废井engineering abandoned well
钻井设计well design
钻井工程质量drilling engineering quality
钻井工序drilling process
钻井进度drilling progress
钻井条件drilling condition
（五）、岩石的物理机械性及可钻性rock physical mechanical properties and drillability
石的物理机械性rock mechanical properties
矿物的微硬度mineral microhardness
岩石的微硬度rock microhardness
岩石的硬度rock hardness
肖氏岩石硬度Shore‟s hardness (0--140)0
史氏岩石硬度Shi‟s hardness
孪晶twinning
矿物的弹性模量mineral elastic modulus
岩石的弹性模量rock elastic modulus
矿物的泊松比mineral Poisson‟s ratio
岩石的泊松比ro ck Poisson‟s ratio
矿物的切变模量mineral shear modulus
42所双一流大学
岩石的切变模量rock shear modulus
矿物和岩石的体积压缩系数（β）rock and mineral bulk compressibility modulus 简单应力条件下岩石的强度rock strength under simple stress
复杂应力条件下岩石的强度rock strength under complex stress
岩石的抗拉伸的强度rock tensile strength
岩石的直接拉伸试验direct rock tensile test
岩石的巴西劈裂抗拉伸试验rock Brazilian test
岩石的柱形抗内压胀裂试验hollow cylinder burst test
memorystick岩石的常规抗压缩强度rock compressive strength
岩石的捣碎法压缩试验crushing compression test for rock
岩石抗压入破碎强度rock fragmenting strength
压模静压入static impact test
压力面pressure face
等剪应力球面isoshear sphere
压模压入岩石时的变形曲线force-penetration curve
岩石的抗剪切强度rock shear strengh
脆性岩石brittle rock
manuel schwarz岩石的塑性rock plasticity
塑性岩石plastic rock
岩石的塑性变形rock plastic deformation
岩层蠕变strata creep
牙轮钻头承压面积bit bearing area
岩石的表面破碎rock surface fracture
岩石的疲劳破碎rock fatigue fracture
岩石的体积破碎rock volumetric fracture
赵丽地温梯度geothermal gradient
地应力in-situ stress
岩层的水平侧向应力strata lateral stress 岩石的微观结构rock micro-structure
岩石的宏观结构rock macro-structure 岩石的不均匀性rock heterogeneity
岩石的各向异性rock anisotropy0
岩石的可钻性rock drillability00
岩石的渗透率rock permeability
judy岩石研磨性rock abrasive properties （六）钻前工程prespud operation 0
定井位location determination
选线route lection
too bad井场well site
井场布置wellsite arrangement
井场道路access road at well site
设备安装equipment installation
圆井cellar
废泥浆池waste pit ; rerve pit
泥浆罐mud tank
汤唯韩国获奖钻机基础rig foundation
桩基础pile-supported foundation
预制基础pre-fabricated foundation
现浇基础foundation grouted in situ
钻机基础设计rig foundation design 0
基础安装pe-fabricated foundation tting 基础浇筑foundation grouting
挖基坑foundation pit excavation
基础找平foundation levelling
基础养护concret foundation curing
井架derrick; mast
塔形井架pyramid mast
自升式井架lf-erection mast
前开口式井架cantilever mast
桅形井架mast
井架结构参数derrick structural parameter
井架工程高度derrick nominal height0
井架底尺寸derrick ba size
二层台工程高度monkey board nominal height
井架大门高度v-door height
井架构件derrick member
井架大腿derrick leg
底板bottom plate
横杆girt
斜杆brace
联接板connection angleplate0
操作台working platform
指梁finger board
速成西班牙语二层台racking platform ; monkey board0
三层台auxillary racking platform
天车台rown safety platform; crown runaround 天车台人字架gin pole
立管台standpipe board0
井架绷绳derrick guy line
vitamins绷绳锚guy line anchor; deadman0
扶梯ladder
钻台derrick floor
立根盒pipe tback; tback
井架大门v-door
绞车大门drawworks window opening
