定语从句中which和that用法
定语从句中which和that用法
呼吁英语在定语从句中，which 和that 在指代事物时，一般可以互换使用，但并非在任何情况下都是这样。
游学夏令营
一、宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况.
宝宝学英语①先行词为不定代词all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one 等
1. We should do all that is uful to the people.
2. There's nothing that can be said about it.
3. Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday
②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。
关于母亲节的演讲稿1 .The only thing that we could do was to wait.
2 .That's the very word that is wrongly ud.
3 .The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.
4 .You can take any (=whichever) at that is free.
5 .I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.
③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。
1. When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake.
associates2. This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term.
④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。
暮光之城介绍1. This is the best that can be done now.
2. The most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.
损失
⑤先行词既有人又有物，用which和who都不适合，这时宜用that. 如：
writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well known .
rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.
⑥被修饰词为数词时.
1. Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can e the two that are still alive .
⑦如果有两个从句，其中一个关系代词已用which ,另一个关系代词宜用that，以避免语言的单调或重复。
Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been en before.
⑧疑问词是who或which，关系代词宜用that，以避免重复。
1. Which is the book that you like best
拥挤的用英语怎么说
2. Who is the man that is standing at the gate
⑨主句是There be 结构，修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词. 如：
1. There is still a at in the corner that is still free.
⑩被修饰成分为表语时，或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that .
1. That's a good book that will help you a lot.
2. My home village is no longer the place ( that ) it ud to be .
二、定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that 的情况:
①当关系代词的前面有介词时.
zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.
this the room in which Mr. White lives
②在非限制性定语从句中.
's dog, which was are now very old, became ill and died .
and more people are beginning to learn English, which is becoming very popular in our country. (which指代主句)
③在一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个宜用which .
1. Let me show you the novel，that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us.
2. At the station I bought some magazines that might help me to pass the time on the train and which I could pass on to others when I finished them.
④当关系代词后面带有插入语时.
1. Here's the English grammar which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.
法拉古特国际学校学费⑤先行词本身是that, 宜用which .
如果冬天来了 春天还会远吗
What's that which she is looking at
⑥先行词是tho+复数名词.
A shop should keep a stock of tho goods which ll best.
