Unit 2
海南中考成绩查询入口The things around us
Objectives
A.Reading and interaction
Describe the process of making a product and its impact on the people and environment
B.Grammar activity
U passive structures correctly in the given context
C.Listening and speaking
Express one’s personal views on banning mobile phones
D.Writing
Describe a process using appropriate language and format
E.Cultural focusfeed是什么意思翻译
Recognize the features and applications of the BDS
Describe the process of paper-making
Pre-reading activity
1.Work in pairs.Answer the questions.
(1)How many T-shirts have you got?Do you buy new T-shirts frequently?Why or why not?
(2)Do you know where they were made?
2.Look at the title and the picture.Guess the answers to the questions below.Then read the passage to check your answers.
(1)What type of passage may it be?
learnfromA.A magazine article. | B.A report. | 空乘英文C.A leaflet. |
| | |
terminal(2)Who is it written for?
A.Children. | B.Teenagers.英语在线翻译网站 | C.Shop owners. |
| | |
(3)What may its main purpo be?
A.To explain why people buy cond-hand clothes.
B.To give information about environmental problems.
C.To encourage readers to change their habits.
The story of a T-shirt
Lagos,Nigeria—Yaba market is busy,hot and dusty.People are looking around the cond-hand shops,picking through piles of old clothes,and they’re all arching for deals.The market is flooded with cheap clothes from America and Europe,ad they usually ll out fairly quickly. “The clothes make people’s dreams come true,” says Abeke,a shop owner. jump then fall“Everyone wears them.When they put them on,you can’t tell the difference between the rich and the poor.” At the front of Abeke’s store is a cotton T-shirt with the words “Get Real”.It’s picked up by a young guy who looks at it carefully.He tries it on and smiles—it fits him and it looks good.It’s a simple T-shirt,but it has a long story.
A few years ago,the T-shirt started life in a cotton field in Uzbekistan.The cotton was watered every day and harmful chemicals were ud to kill incts in the field.As the cotton grew,a young woman called Feruza picked it.She sweated in the field for ten to twelve hours every day in temperatures of over 30℃,but she was paid very little.Sometimes the chemicals hurt her eyes.
Next,the cotton was flown to India.The T-shirt was made in a tiny factory in the Indian port
city of Mumbai.There were 20 adults in it,five children and no air conditioning.The adults made the T-shirts and the children checked them.
The finished T-shirt was nt to a huge discount shop in the UK.The people who shopped there didn’t know where the clothes came from.They didn’t want to spend a lot of money, but they wanted to look good.The T-shirt was cheap and it was bought by 15-year-old Ryan who liked the words on it.It was washed,worn and ironed and,after a few months,Ryan threw it away.His mum took it to a charity shop with some other old clothes,which were sold to an export company.A few weeks later,the T-shirt made its way to Yaba market in Nigeria.
Back at the market,the young man takes off the T-shirt and looks at the $3 price tag.He hesitates for a moment and then he offers Abeke $1.50 becau that’s all the cash he’s got.Abeke shakes her hand.As she hangs up the T-shirt at the front of the shop,the charity shop’s price tag is still on the back:25p.
decline用法The journey of a T-shirt tells many stories.Stories about people,countries and cultures.Sto
ries about farmers and factory workers.Stories about shopping centres.But for most of all,it’s a story about choices,and our choices can make a difference.Do you really need another T-shirt?Do you care where it’s from?What’s the cost to the environment?What’s the cost to the environment? What’s the human cost?Think about it,becau our choices could start a new story.
Did you know?
·Ten thousand litres of water are ud to make one T-shirt.
·A 200-gram T-shirt can u up to 5 tonnes of resources.
·3.4 billion T-shirts are sold in the USA every year.
·Children as young as ven work in cotton fields and factories.
【参考译文】
一个T恤的故事
尼日利亚拉各斯的yaba市场非常繁忙、炎热、尘土飞扬。人们在二手商店里四处寻找，从成堆的旧衣服中挑选，他们都在寻找特价商品。市场上充斥着来自美国和欧洲的廉价衣服，它们通常很快就卖光了。“这些衣服让人们的梦想成真，”店主阿比克说。“每个人都穿着他们。当他们穿上这些衣服时，你就分不出富人和穷人的区别了。”在阿比克商店的前面有一件写着“Get Real”的棉质t恤。一个年轻人捡了起来，仔细地看了看。他试了一下，笑了——很合身，看起来也不错。这是一件简单的t恤，但它有一个很长的故事。
沈阳成人英语几年前，这种t恤在乌兹别克斯坦的一块棉花地里开始流行起来。每天都给棉花浇水，还使用有害的化学物质来杀死田间的昆虫。随着棉花的生长，一位名叫Feruza的年轻女子摘了棉花。她在30℃以上的温度下，每天在田间流汗10到12个小时，但报酬很少。有时化学药品会伤害她的眼睛。
接下来，棉花被空运到印度。这件t恤是在印度港口城市孟买的一家小工厂生产的。里面有20个成年人，5个孩子，没有空调。成年人制作t恤，孩子们检查它们。
完成后的t恤被送到了英国的一家大型折扣店。在那里购物的人不知道衣服是从哪里来的。他们不想花很多钱，但他们想要看起来不错。这件t恤很便宜，是15岁的瑞安买的，他喜欢
上面的字。它经过了洗涤、磨损和熨烫，几个月后，瑞安把它扔掉了。他的妈妈把它和其他一些旧衣服一起带到一家慈善商店，卖给了一家出口公司。几周后，这款t恤被送到了尼日利亚的Yaba市场。
