keep相关的短语动词
keep at sth 继续做某事（或坚持干） Come on, keep at it, you've nearly finished!快，要坚持，你马上就要完成了！
奥巴马就职演说keep sb at sth 使某人继续做（或坚持干）某事
He kept us at it all day.他让我们不停地一天。
keep away (from sb/sth) 避免接近；远离；勿靠近
Keep away from the edge of the cliff.切莫靠近悬崖边。
keep sb/sth away (from sb/sth) 不让接近某人（或某事物）；使离开
Her illness kept her away from work for veral weeks.她病得好几周都上不了班。
keep back (from sb/sth) （与…）保持距离
Keep well back from the road.离公路远些。
I asked the spectators to keep back from the sideline. 我要求观众们不要走近边线。
swaykeep sb back (from sb/sth) 使某人（与…）保持距离
Keep everyone back from the injured lady.让所有人远离受伤的女士。
Plea keep the dogs back from the turtle.请不要让狗靠近乌龟。
keep sth back
1、抑制（或阻止）感情等的流露
She was unable to keep back her tears.她无法忍住泪水。
2、保留（或扣留）某物的一部分
He kept back half the money for himlf.他把那笔钱扣下了一半。
ka是什么意思Roughly chop the vegetables, and keep back a little to chop finely and rve as a garnish. 大致切一下蔬菜，留下一点切细用作饰菜。
keep sth back (from sb) 拒绝告知某事；隐瞒
I'm sure she's keeping something back from us.我肯定她有什么事瞒着我们。
keep down 隐蔽；隐伏；卧倒；蹲下
Keep down! You mustn't let anyone e you.蹲下！一定不要让人看见你。
keep sb down 压制（或限制、控制）某人
The people have been kept down for years by a brutal regime.多年来人们一直受到残暴统治的压制。
keep sth down
1、使保持在低水平；抑制某事物的增长
to keep down wages/prices/the cost of living保持低工资 / 物价 / 生活费用
Keep your voice down─I don't want anyone el to hear.小声点——别让人听见。
Keep the noi down (= be quiet) .小声点儿。
2、不使（胃中食物）吐出；不呕吐
She's had some water but she can't keep any food down.她喝了点儿水，但一吃东西就吐。
keep from sth | keep yourlf from sth 忍住（或克制自己）不做某事
She could hardly keep from laughing.她差一点儿笑了出来。
I just managed to keep mylf from falling.我差一点儿没摔倒。
keep sb from sth 阻止（或防止、阻碍）某人做某事
I hope I'm not keeping you from your work.希望我没有妨碍你工作。
The church bells keep me from sleeping.教堂的钟声使我不能入睡。
keep sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人；瞒着某人广州雅思考试
I think we ought to keep the truth from him until he's better.我想我们应该等他身体好些再告诉他实情。
keep sth from sth 使置于某物之外；使与某物分开
She could not keep the dismay from her voice.她无法使自己沉重的心情不流露在话音之中。
keep in with sb （为得到好处而）与某人友好相处，不得罪某人
I had to keep in with the people who mattered.
我得和管事儿的人保持良好关系。
keep sth in 控制（或抑制）感情
He could scarcely keep in his indignation.他几乎控制不住自己的愤怒。
keep sb in 使某人留在室内（或某地）；使不外出
I will have to keep Billy in until his cold is better.我得让比利待在家里，直到他的感冒好起来。
keep sb/yourlf in sth 让某人知道或参与某事
We met with them every week to keep them in on the job that we were doing.我们每周都和他们见面，让他们继续做我们正在做的工作。
keep off sth
1、避免吃（或喝、吸）某物
I'm trying to keep off fatty foods.我尽量不吃高脂肪食物。
2、回避某话题
It's best to keep off politics when my father's around.我父亲在场时最好不要谈论政治。
take your mark
keep sb/sth off | keep sb/sth off sb/sth 使…不接近（或不接触、远离）某人 / 事物
爱在日出日落时They lit a fire to keep off wild animals.他们点燃篝火防止野兽靠近。
Keep your hands off me!别碰我！
keep on 继续
Keep on until you get to the church.一直往前走到教堂。
keep sb on 继续雇用某人
uts
Sometimes they keep you on a bit longer if there's no one quite ready to step into your shoes.有时如果没有顶替你的合适人选，他们会继续雇用你一段时间。
keep on (at sb) (about sb/sth) （对…）纠缠不休；老是困扰；老是唠叨
He does keep on so!他就是这样纠缠不休！
I'll do it─just don't keep on at me about it!我会做的——可别再对我唠叨了！
keep out (of sth) 不进入；留在外面
The sign said 'Private Property─Keep Out!’告示牌上写着“私人产业——不得入内！”
keep sb/sth out (of sth) 使不进入；防止进入；把…关在外面
Keep that dog out of my study!别让那狗进我的书房！
我最喜欢的电视栏目
keep out of sth | keep sb out of sth 避免某事；使不卷入某事；使置身于…之外；使不受…的影响
That child can't keep out of mischief.那孩子非捣蛋不可。
Keep the baby out of the sun.别让孩子晒着。
keep to sth
1、不偏离（或不离开）道路等
Keep to the track─the land is very boggy around here.顺着道儿走——这一带到处是沼泽地。马航翻译
2、不偏离主题；不跑题
lastmonthNothing is more irritating than people who do not keep to the point .最烦人的就是那些谈话不着边际的人。
3、遵守（或信守、履行）诺言
to keep to an agreement/an undertaking/a plan遵守协议；信守承诺；执行计划
You've got to keep to the speed limit.你必须遵守限速规定。
4、坚守，不离开（某地或某个位置）
She's nearly 90 and mostly keeps to her room.她快90岁了，大部分时间都待在房间里。
keep (yourlf) to yourlf 离群索居；不与人往来；不管别人的事
Nobody knows much about him; he keeps himlf very much to himlf.谁对他都不太了解，因为他很少和人交往。
keep sth to yourlf 对…秘而不宣（或保守秘密）；不将…说出去
I'd be grateful if you kept this information to yourlf.你要是不把这消息传出去，我会不胜感激的。
keep sb under 控制，压制（人）
The local people are kept under by the army.当地居民受军队管制。
keep up （天气）持续不变
The rain kept up all afternoon.雨下了整整一个下午。
keep up (with sb/sth) （与…）齐步前进，并驾齐驱；跟上
