小学英语冠词

更新时间:2023-06-18 10:55:10 阅读: 评论:0

I. 不定冠词的用法:
认为
1
指一类人或事,相当于a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly.
2
第一次提及某人某物,非特指
A boy is waiting for you.
3
表示“每一”相当于everyone
We study eight hours a day.
4
表示“相同”相当于the same
We are nearly of an age.
5
用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事
A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6
用于固定词组中
A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time
7
用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后
This room is rather a big one.
8
用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后
She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.
  1.在空格内填上aan
1. _____ear    2.______actor      3. _____hen      4. ______toy     
5. ______university  6. ______elephant
7.______hat     8.______umbrella  9.______rabbit     
10.______idea    11.______hour    12_______ honest boy   
13.______interesting book  14.______easy question
15.______orange dress    16_______apple pie 
17_______X-ray machine  18.______ice cream
                  II. 定冠词的用法:\
英语口试自我介绍veggie
1
表示某一类人或物
The hor is a uful animal.
2
用于世上独一无二的事物名词前
the univer, the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3
表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事
Would you mind opening the door?
4
用于乐器前面
play the violin, play the guitar
5
用于形容词和分词前表示一类人
the reach, the living, the wounded
6
表示“一家人”或“夫妇”
the Greens, the Wangs
7
用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前
He is the taller of the two children.
8
用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前
the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French
9
用于表示发明物的单数名词前
The compass was invented in China.dertion
10
在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代
in the 1990’s
11
用于表示单位的名词前
I hired the car by the hour.
12
用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前
He patted me on the shoulder.
III. 零冠词的用法:
1
专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前
Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air
2
名词前有this, my, who, some, no, each, every等限制
I want this book, not that one. /  Who pur is this?
3
季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前
March, Sunday, National Day, spring
4
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前
Lincoln was made President of America.
5
学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前
He likes playing football/chess.
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by连用表示交通工具的名词前
by train, by air, by land
7
and连接的两个相对的名词并用时
husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8
表示泛指的复数名词前
Hors are uful animals.
2.a,an,the“/”填空
1.________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America.
2.There is _________”A” on his paper.    3. I ate ______apple .It’s _______red apple.
4._______tall man over there is my boss.        5._______earth moves around        sun.
6.No news is ________good news.                      7.Have you visited        Great Wall?
8.They often play        football after school. 
9.Children need        love and        attention.       10.Are there any birds in        sky?
11.        student in the third row is        tallest in our class.
12.Did you have           breakfast this morning?
13.Mr.White will go to          Tokyo by        air.
14.By          way,do you know        old woman in glass?
1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler  —Yeshe has _______ . 
    A. ansome      B. aone      C. a;/          D. anyone
2. There is _______  old bike.  _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.  神探夏洛克字幕
A. an The          B. theAn      C. aThe      D. theThe
3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away. 
    A. The                B. A            C. An            D. Two
4. —How many books do you have
    —I have _______  book. That’s _______  English book. 
真爱至上 下载A. aan              B. aone        C. onean      D. oneone
5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby. 
A. a                  B. an              C. the          D.
6. _______ tiger is _______ China. 
A. Thea            B. Athe        C. Thefrom  D. Thethe
7. We can’t e _______  sun at _______  night. 
A. thethe          B. the;/      C. a;/          D. /;/
8.  _______ uful book it is
A. What an          B. How a        C. What a        D. What
9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______  handbag. 
A. aanthe        B. aathe    C. an网页翻译软件anan      D. theaa
10.  _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______  English well at _______ meeting. 
A. Anana      B. The;/;an  C. The;/;a      D. The级别的英文;/;the
11.  _______ Great Wall is _______  longest wall in the world. 
A. Aa            B. Thethe        C. Athe            D. Thea
12.  _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River. 
A. Thea          B. Adirectoryindex;/      C. Athe            D. Anthe
13.  _______ woman over there is _______  popular teacher in our school. 
    A. Aan          B. Thea      C. Thethe          D. Athe
15. They made him _______  king. 
    A. a                  B. the          C. an                D.
16. His father is _______  English teacher. He works in our school. 
A. a                  B. an          C. the                D.
17. Is he _______  American boy
A. an                B. a                C. one                D.
18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______  school
A. /;/          B. /;the          C. the;/          D. a;/

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