【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析
一、阅读理解
1．根据短文理解选择正确答案。滚动体
C
If music makes you smarter and exerci helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.
李阳疯狂英语发音宝典 A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart dia after operations. They found tho volunteers who exercid while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also ud in medical fields for pati
成人高考语文试题ents who have had head hurts becau of its moderate tempo （舒缓的节拍）.
“Exerci ems to cau positive changes in the nerve （神经） system and the changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart dia,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to 人脉关系enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exerci. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been studying the results of exerci to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercid went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music
or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
番禺o（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?
A. produce B. provide C. improve D. impress
（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that .
A. you should follow your parents' wordsoliver twist
admonition
B. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test
C. good marks depend on listening to music and excising
D. exerci to music might help you get higher grades in tests
（3）Which of the following statements is true?
A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart dia.
B. Exerci is ud for people with head hurts.
C. Exerci caus no changes in health without music.
D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
（4）What might be the best title of the passage?
A. Exerci to Music B. Music and study
bettermanC. Importance of Music D. Studies on Exerci
【答案】 （1）C
（2）D
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了多听音乐可以提高我们的学习能力，可以让我们更健康，有聪明，说明了音乐的重要作用。
（1）词义猜测。根据本段第一句“Facts suggest that exerci improves the learning ability of people with heart dia,”说明音乐可以提高那些患病的人的学习能力，说明And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding.中的enhance是指提高，增强的意思。produce生产；provide提供；improve提高；impress给……留下印象。故C正确。
（2）细节理解。根据文章倒数3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test.说明多听音乐可能让人在智力测试中得到高分，说明D项正确。
新东方作文批改网（3）细节理解。根据倒数第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音乐可以减少压力，让人放松，唤醒身体，提高记忆等，故选D。
初中生一对一
（4）主旨大意。本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exerci helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句，下文都是围绕第一句进行阐述，故选A。
