大学英语3第一次作业

更新时间:2023-06-17 04:21:57 阅读: 评论:0

职教英语

(一) 单选题
1.
If you don’t mind, I _______ listen to pop songs than to jazz.
(A)
had better
(B)
prefer
(C)
would rather
(D)
would like
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
2.
He ___ that he could create live fish out of chemicals.
(A)
claimed
(B)
demanded
(C)
argued
(D)
announced
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
3.
The train will_____ from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.
(A)
arrive
(B)
stop
(C)
depart
(D)
derail
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
4.
The arch was ______ when the fog got thicker.
(A) 英语教学游戏
started
(B)
called off
(C)
postponed
(D)
continued
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
5.
Not all details of this aircraft’s performance are______.
(A)
sufficient
(B)
adequate
(C)
available
(D)
enough
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
6.
Let’s ____our resources and get the job done quickly.
(A)
u up
(B)
pool
(C)
conrve
(D)
store up
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
7.
?____ whether I am going to China.
(A)
It is not already ttled
(B)
It is yet ttled
(C)
It is not yet ttled
(D)
It is still ttled
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
8.
The one who guess the answer _______ to ask the next question.
(A)
is free
(B)
is forced
(C)
is willing
(D)
is entitled
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
9.
As the fire was nearly out and it was getting late, they prepared to_____ for the night.
(A)
sit up
(B)
retire
(C)
stay up
(D)
return
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
10.
Obviously, the white bird in the story has a ______ meaning of freedom.
(A)
symbolic
(B)
symbol
(C)
symbolize
(D)
symbolism
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
11.
Don’t ________ your dad. He’s got a lot on his mind.
(A)
dread
(B)
bother
(C)
stimulate
(D)
stir
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
12.
Tension within a family____ or eliminated when the family, as a whole, is threatened by an external force.
(A)
is often relived
(B)
often relaxed
(C)
is often relieved
(D)
often relead
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
13.
_______ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.
(A)
Giving
(B)
Gives
(C)
Given
(D)
Give
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
14.
?Today, getting a new heart is no longer silly. It is now a ______.
(A)
curiosity
(B)
novelty
(C)
reality
(D)
application
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
15.
What it ______ is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.
(A)
amounts to
(B)
matters
(C)
teaches
(D)
signals
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
16.
______ she saw the rious concern on Li Gong’s face that she agreed to let him try again.
(A)
It was not until
(B)
Until
(C)
It was until
(D)
Not until
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
17.
?The name of Chaplin_____ the image of a little tramp with a brush mustache.
(A)
conjures up
(B)
occurs to
(C)
comes upon
(D)
runs through
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
18.
With night _____ , We started for home.
(A)
moving along
(B)
went by
(C)
coming on
(D)
dragged on
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
19.
一般现在时态She is unconscious now, but may________ at intervals.
(A)
wake up
(B)
come over
(C)
come to
(D)
be awakened
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
20.
A judge must be_____- when weighing evidence.
(A)
interested
pressing
(B)
detached
(C)
parated
(D)
disconnected
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
21.
Living on an isolated farm, they do not e anybody for weeks_____.
(A)
in the end
(B)
on end
(C)
off and on
(D)
endlessly
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
22.
He accepted his friend’s _______ to swim across the river in the depths of winter.
(A)
invitation
(B)
challenge
(C)
demand
(D)
claim
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
23.
An important business meeting demanded his _______.
(A)
prence
(B)
attendant
(C)
attending
(D)
prentation
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
24.
That way of speaking is _____ people in this part of the country.
(A)
strange to
(B)
odd to
(C)
peculiar to
(D)
particular about
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
25.
He______ as though he had never in his life en me before.
(A)
went pass me
(B)
avoided me
(C)
pasd me by
(D)
went away from me
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
26.
The mosquitoes that pass on malaria are becoming resistant to the_____ now ud against them .
负责人 英文
说英语
(A)
poisons
(B)
capsules
(C)
chemical
(D)
pills
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
27.
There remained nothing but to get the canoe into the water. However, all my_____ to get it into the water failed.
(A)
equipment
(B)
tools
(C)
instrument
(D)
devices
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
28.
He picked up his_____ and put it in his pocket.
(A)
resolution
(B)
resolve
(C)
determination
(D)
revolver
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
29.
Mrs. Jones______ the suspect by the scar on his face.
(A)
identified
(B)
found out
(C)
discovered
(D)
coincided
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
30.
The earthquake victims are in _______ need of medical supplies.
(A)
urgent
(B)
insistent
(C)
imminent
(D)
important
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
31.
?A violent crime was _______ every 32 conds in this area of the city last year.
(A)
committed
(B)
found
(C)
ntenced
(D)
made
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
32.
The best students are_____ special scholarships.
(A)
rewarded
(B)
awarded
(C)
compensated
(D)
refud
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
33.
Will this new oil recovery technique be financially ______ ?
交传
(A)
reprentation
(B)
feasible
(C)
characteristics
(D)
diffusion
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
34.
It is _____I want to leave you,_____ I have to.
(A)
not that…but becau of
(B)
becau …but
(C)
not that…but
(D)
not becau …becau
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
35.
I recognized Linda _______ she entered the room.
(A)
hardy
(B)
before
(C)
at once
(D)
the minute
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
36.
The young girl took the chee and ______ to eat.
(A)
commenced
(B)
commended
(C)
renounced
(D)
commented
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
37.
________you have got the chance, you might as well make fuul u of it
(A)
After
(B)
Before
(C)
Now that
(D)
Immediately
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
38.
? Tom’s style of travel was interesting---he must _______the land as much as possible.
(A)
live off
(B)
be fed up with
(C)
be lived on
(D)
be fed on
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
39.
Jean ______ to drive us to St.Joph, but we preferred to walk.
(A)
offered
(B)
accepted
(C)
requested
(D)
refud
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
40.
?He had been _____ to give up much of his time to houwork.
(A)
ordered
(B)
compelled
(C)
persuaded
(D)
frightened
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
41.
Whether right or wrong, he has some new ideas about how the lesson should be ______.
(A)
conducted
(B)
deducted
(C)
conduced
(D)
deduced
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
42.
?The economic crisis has riously____ French exports.
(A)
stimulated
(B)
simulated
(C)
affected
(D)
incread
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
43.
The landlady could not _______ becau all her rooms were booked
(A)
adapt us
(B)
put up with us
(C)
accommodate us
(D)
help us
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
44.
It is the responsibility of the Commissioner of Police to _______ law and order.
(A)
retain
(B)
maitain
(C)
restrain
(D)
refrain
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
45.
Let him have his own way. What’s the ______ of forcing him to do what he is reluctant to?
(A)
reason
(B)
matter
(C)
point
(D)
way
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
46.
It ems to me that they want to get rid of me _______ I’ve done anything wrong or not.
(A)
if
(B)
unless
(C)
whether
(D)
although
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
47.
Peterson found himlf more and more ______ in the study of ancient Chine art.
(A)
interesting
(B)
interested
(C)
interest
(D)
to interest
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
48.
She felt unable to ______ heavy traffic after her accident.
(A)
drive
(B)
cope with
(C)
overcome
(D)
take to
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
49.
The small white hous are _______ the Greek islands.
(A)
characteristic of
(B)
peculiar of
(C)
specil to
(D)
strange to
难度:较易  分值:1.0 
50.
The cours, if properly conducted, will _____ the minds of the students.
(A)
refresh
(B)
renew
(C)
stimulate
(D)
encourage
难度:较易  分值:1.0 

(二) 完型填空
1.
"Ninety-five percent of adult Americans sleep ven to eight hours a night. em to need more than nine hours, or get along nicely less than six. What distinguishes the long and short sleepers the majority%3F To get some answers, psychologist Ernest Hartmann in Boston and New York papers for long and short sleepers an eight-night “Sleep-in” at Boston State Hospital’s Sleep and Dream laboratory. His indicate that such people differ from ordinary sleepers, and each other much physically as psychologically. Testing showed psychological differences between long and short sleepers. The shorts be emotionally stable. Their entire life-style keeping busy and avoiding psychological problems facing them. They were also awakened ldom during the night and in the morning refreshed and ready Long sleepers, , checked out as shy, somewhat withdrawn. , they slept fitfully, waked often and typically got up a mild ca of the morning blah (浮夸的语言). the long sleeper shows more symptoms of emotional problems the short sleepers, it ems that he may u his hours in bed to give his sleeping lf more time to examine the problems and, , to work them out. "
(1)
(A)Another
(B)The best
(C)Everyone el
(D)The others
(2)
(A)of
(B)about
(C)on
(D)in
(3)
(A)against
(B)between
(C)of
(D)from
(4)
(A)advertid
(B)claimed
(C)declared
(D)propod
(5)
(A)involved in
(B)to engage in
(C)concerning with
(D)to turn in
(6)
(A)investigations
(B)performances
(C)findings
(D)checking
(7)
(A)not so
(B)not very
(C)fairly
(D)never that
(8)
(A)magnificent
(B)performances
(C)significant
(D)excellent
(9)
(A)were ud to
(B)tended to
(C)ud to
(D)are meant to
(10)
(A)enjoyed
(B)avoided
(C)minded
(D)involved
(11)
(A)in the place of
(B)instead
(C)rather than
(D)hardly ever
(12)
(A)ri
(B)rin
(C)ro
(D)aroud
(13)
(A)of going
(B)for go
(C)in going
(D)to go
(14)
(A)in contrast
(B)with regard to
(C)as a rule
(D)as usual
(15)
(A)However
(B)Moreover
(C)Therefore
(D)Provided that
(16)
(A)with
(B)from
(C)upon
(D)over
(17)
(A)As soon as
(B)As long as
(C)But
(D)Although
(18)
(A)then
(B)than
(C)as
(D)like
(19)
(A)unconscious
(B)conscious
(C)subconscious
(D)sound
(20)
(A)if only
(B)if possible
(C)if necessary
(D)so far
难度:较易  分值:20.0 
涤纶英文
2.
I’ve really got to do something to lo weight, becau I’m getting much too fat. I wasn’t worried about it I went to e the doctor. He told me that I’d probably have a heart unless I started eating less. When you’re on a diet you have to the temptation to eatthough you feel hungry. This may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of strength to succeed. So I’m going to a health farm for a month where I won’t be able to eat and so I’ll have toto my diet. They will also me take plenty of exerci, won’t do me any harm either. Both the diet and the exerci willme to lo weight and feel fitter. I’m terribly easily influenced by other people. Whenever I e someone having a drink in a TV program, I feela drink mylf and it’s the same with cigarettes and food. So wish me luck, when you e me again, I’ll be looked different that you won’t recognize me!
(1)
(A) although
(B)after
(C)before
(D)until
(2)
(A)dia
(B)break
(C)attack smile中文意思
(D)damage
(3)
(A)bear
(B)resist
(C)endure
(D)retreat
(4)
(A)as
(B)even
(C) if
(D)despite
(5)
(A)insist
(B)hold
(C)stick
(D)keep
(6)
(A)advi
(B)force
(C)make
(D)instruct
(7)
(A)this
(B)that
(C)what
(D)which
(8)
(A)make
(B)help
(C)assure
(D)cau
(9)
(A)desire
(B)like
(C)want
(D)hope
(10)
(A)also
(B)too
(C)so
(D)much
难度:较易  分值:10.0 

(三) 阅读理解
1.
Passage one If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from ason to ason. Your are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer. Spring appears to be the beat period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best ason, then winter. As for summer, it ems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking
According to the passage, man’s intelligence_________-
(A)
Stays the same throughout the year
(B)
Varies from day to day
(C)
Changes with the asons
(D)
Changes from year to year
Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have________
(A)
a great effect on everyone’s intelligence
(B)
?some effect on most people’s intelligence
(C)
some effect on a few people’s intelligence
(D)
no effect on most people’s intelligence
Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was bad on____-
(A)
variations of his own mental abilities from ason to ason
(B)
the results of rearch done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates
(C)
detailed records of temperature changes in different places
(D)
detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples on different climates
Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking? ____
(A)
Becau a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power.
(B)
Becau people tend to be less creative during summer.
(C)
Becau summer is a good time for outdoor activities
(D)
Becau mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy.
The central idea of this passage is______
(A)
man’s mental abilities change from ason to ason
(B)
man’s intelligence varies from place to place
(C)
man should take a long vacation in summer
(D)
if you want to do creative thinking, go to a cool place
难度:中  分值:5.0 
2.
Warm water freezes more quickly than cold. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him – till 1970. In that year Canadian scientist George Kell proved the English scholar was right. Dr. Kell filled an open pail with cold water. He expod both to the same low temperature. The warm water froze first. The lack (缺少) of covers on the pails was the cret. Some of the warm water changed to vapor. (水蒸气) It evaporated (蒸发) into the air. This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water – even though it had a greater temperature drop to make.
Sir Francis Bacon was
(A)
an American experimenter
(B)
a Canadian scientist
(C)
an English scholar
(D)
an Australian writer
Dr. Kell’s pails were both
(A)
filled with water
(B)
left uncovered
(C)
expod to the same temperature
(D)
all of the above
The cond paragraph tells why
(A)
Dr. Kell was studying water
(B)
the warm water froze first
(C)
Dr. Kell ud pails in his work
(D)
water freezes in underground pipes
我爱你 日语
No water vapor would have escaped into the air if the pails had been
(A)
warmed
(B)
covered
(C)
shaken
(D)
filled
The cold water froze more slowly becau
(A)
salt was added to it
(B)
its pail was smaller
(C)
there was more of it left
(D)
the air near it was moving
难度:中  分值:5.0 
3.
A flag is more than a piece of cloth. It stands for a nation’s people – their land, history, and ideals. Iceland’s flag, for instance, stands for features of the land. Red is for the fire of Iceland’s volcanoes. (火山) White is for ice. Blue is for the mountains. On India’s flag, the blue wheel stands for peace and progress. The white stripe (条纹) behind it is for truth. The black stripe on the flag of Malawi stands for the Negro people of that African land. The red stripe reprents (代表) the blood they shed to free themlves from foreign rule. When the people of any nation e their flag flying, they feel proud. They love and honor the flag as the symbol (象征) of their country.
The flag of Iceland is
(A)
red and white
(B)
blue and green
(C)
black, white, and red
(D)
red, white, and blue
The white stripe on India’s flag stands for
(A)
ice and mountains
(B)
peace and progress
(C)
waterfalls
(D)
truth
India’s flag stands mostly for the
(A)
feature of the land
(B)
riches of the soil
(C)
ideals of the people
(D)
history of the country
The red on Malawi’s flag reminds the people of
(A)
the many volcanoes in their land
(B)
the beauty of their countryside
(C)
their fight for freedom
(D)
their need to make progress
The most important thing about a flag is
(A)
what it stands for
(B)
when it is ud
(C)
what it is made of
(D)
how big it is
难度:中  分值:5.0 
4.
On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tire out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln ro. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applau. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “I have failed again.” On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, “That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed. Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today , every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history.
In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was______-
(A)
very critical
(B)
unpopular
(C)
very popular
(D)
very courteous
Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery Becau he was______-
(A)
a famous orator
(B)
very handsome
(C)
President of the United States at the time
(D)
a popular statesman
It can be inferred from the text that_____
(A)
Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
(B)
Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepare his speech
(C)
Lincoln’s speech was full of rich oratory
(D)
Lincoln’s speech was very long
Lincoln’s speech was_____
(A)
An immediate success
(B)
Warmly applauded
(C)
A total failure
(D)
Not well-received at first
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
(A)
Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.
(B)
Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple in style
(C)
Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child.
(D)
Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States.
难度:中  分值:5.0 
 

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