Unit 6 The Greatest Invention
教学目的： 带领学生了解作者生平，著作，作品特色，以及文中提到的相关背景知识。
学习本文作为现代寓言的文体特征，及其在文中的表现方式。
学习文中大量常用表达方式的运用。
斡旋怎么读
通过课文主题的分析和学生的自主讨论使学生对科学的目的，科学对社会的作用，科学家的动力等话题有所思考并能得出自己的结论。
教学内容 讲述作者生平，著作，作品特色以及文中提到的细菌战争，使学生认识到细菌战对人类的危害。
通过精彩的故事线索对课文进行分析
通过神幻小说，寓言，现代寓言的讲解使学生了解相近文体的相同与不同。
学生讨论升华对课文的理解。
教学重点 1. 课文的理解与分析与学生对主题的讨论
2．了解现代寓言
教学方法 讲授，问答，讨论，练习grunge
Background information
1. Lord Dunsany
Lord Dunsany (July 24, 1878 - October 25, 1957) was an Irish writer and dramatist. His full name was Edward John Moreton Drax Plunkett, 18th Baron Dunsany. Edward Plunkett was born on July 24, 1878 to John William Plunkett, 17th Baron Dunsany (1853 - 1899) and his wife Ernle Grosvenor. He was a relative of the Roman Catholic Saint Oliver Plunkett, the martyred Archbishop of Armagh. Lord Dunsany was educated at Eton College and Sandhurst. He rved as an officer during the Boer War, and in World War I. He was a keen huntsman, and sportsman, and was at one time the chess and pistol champion of Ireland. His fame aro, however, from his prolific writings of short stories, n
ovels, plays and poetry, reportedly mostly written with a quill pen. His most notable fantasy short stories were published in collections from 1905 to 1919: he had to pay for publication of the first, "The Gods of Pegana". The stories were t within an invented world, with its own gods, history and geography. His significance within the genre of fantasy writing is considerable.
2．Germ warfare
Germ is an informal term for a dia-causing organism, particularly bacteria.
钱塘湖春行翻译Biological warfare, also known as germ warfare, is the u of any organism (bacteria, virus or other dia-causing organism) or toxin found in nature, as a weapon of war. It is meant to incapacitate or kill an adversary.
Biological warfare is a cau for concern becau a successful attack could conceivably result in thousands, possibly even millions, of deaths and could cau vere disruptions to societies and economies. However the connsus among military analysts is that except in the context of bioterrorism, biological warfare is militarily of little u.
Theme of the story
爱尚美 In today’s world, ordinary people may have access to the most dangerous weapons of mass destruction. It is possible for a few individuals to hold the whole of humanity as hostage. It is not easy to find a solution. But now is the time to start thinking.
What is the purpo of science. It can bring happiness to us. But it can also turn out to be Pandora’s box .What should scientists do in the circumstance?
What is the driving force of scientific development? Should science always aim at rving a practical need?圣诞节英文怎么说
Writing skills
Type of writing
associateFantasy, fable and modern fable
Fantasy
It is a situation imagined by an individual or group, which does not correspond with reality but express certain desires or aims of its creator.
Fantasies typically involve situations which are impossible (such as the existence of magic powers) or highly unlikely (such as world peace)
In literature fantasy is a form of fiction, usually novels or short stories.
As a genre, fantasy is both associated and contrasted with science fiction and horror fiction.
"Fantasy" ems rerved for fiction that features magic, brave knights, damls in distress, mythical beasts, and quests.
Fable
a short moral story (often with animal characters)
In its strict n a fable is a short story or folk tale with a moral at the end. It often,
but not necessarily, makes metaphorical u of an animal as its central character. In some cas usage the term has been extended to include stories with mythical or legendary elements. An author of fables is a fabulist.
Notable fabulists and their works
Aesop Stone Soup
Berechiah ha-Nakdan The Little Engine that Could
Jean de La Fontaine Jonathan Livingston Seagull
Ivan Krylov Watership Down
Marie de France The Lion King
雅思报名
shotModern fable
fabled characters of more modern archetypes
using familiar characters in an unfamiliar tting
introduce people’s characters in modern life
updated message with contemporary circumstance and plot line
Question: Which writing style does this story belong to?
Language points (words and expressions) fever是什么意思
1. I was tired of looking at the tropical a, so I went ashore and walked into a tavern to e if they had any decent wines in that country. (para5)
go ashore: go to the shore
prefix “a-”加在名词、动词、形容词前,构成副词或表语形容词
They were walking abreast. (side by side)2020春节祝福语简短
He was standing a few steps apart from them.
She left the door ajar.（slightly open 半开）
Many of tho visitors came from afar (far away).
decent: acceptable, good enough
a decent meal/job/hou/ hotel decent clothes/ wages
