does+America+still+exist+课文
Excerpt from the article “Does America Still Exist” by Richard Rodriguez
武汉英语培训1 For the children of immigrant parents the knowledge comes easier. American exists everywhere in the city – on billboards, frankly in the smell of French Fries and popcorn. It exists in the pace: traffic lights, the asrtions of neon, the mysterious bong-bong-bong through the atriums of department stores. America exists as the voice of the crowd, a menacing sound – the high nasal accent of American English.
2 When I was a boy in Sacramento (California, the fifties), people would ask me, “Where are you fr om?” I was born in this country, but I knew the question meant to decipher my darkness, my looks.
3 My mother once instructed me to say, “I am an American of American descent.” By the time
救护车英语I was nine or ten, I wanted to say, but dared not reply, “I am an American.”
4 Immigrants come to America and, against hostility or mere loneliness, they recreate a homeland in the parlor, tacking up postcards or calendars of some impossible blue – lake or a or sky. Children of immigrant parents are suppod to perch on a hyphen between two countries. Relatives assume the achievement as much as anyone. Relatives are, in any ca, surprid when the child begins losing old ways. One day at the family picnic the boy wanders away from their spiced food and faceless stories to watch other boys play baball in the distance.
5 There is sorrow in the American memory, guilty sorrow for having left something behind –Portugal, China, Norway. The American story is the story of immigrant children and of their children – children no longer able to speak to grandparents. The memory of exile becomes inarticulate as it pass from generation to generation, along with wedding rings and pocket watches – like some mute stone in a wad of old lace. Europe. Asia. Eden.
bem
6 But, it needs to be said, if this is a country where one stops being Vietname or Italian, this
对比英文
最好的英语学习网站retrieveis a country where one begins to be an American. America exists as a culture and a grin, a faith and a shrug. It is clasped in a handshake, called by a first name.
7 As much as the country is joined in a common culture, however, Americans are reluctant to celebrate the process of assimilation. We pledge allegiance to diversity. America was born Protestant and bred Puritan, and the notion of community we share is derived from a venteenth-century faith. Presidents and the pages of ninth-grade civics readers yet proclaim the orthodoxy: We are gathered together – but as individuals, with parate pasts, distinct destinies. Our society is as paradoxical as a Puritan congregation. We stand together, alone.
8 Americans have traditionally defined themlves by what they refud to include. As often, however, Americans have struggled, turned in good conscience at last to asrt the great Protestant virtue of tolerance. Despite outbreaks of nativist frenzy, America has remained an immigrant country, open and true to itlf.
9 Against pious emblems of rural America – soda fountain, Elks hall, Protestant church, a
nd now shopping mall – stands the cold-hearted city, crowded with races and ambitions, curious laughter, much that is odd. Nevertheless, it is the city that has most truly reprented America. In the city, however, the millions of singular lives have had no richer notion of wholeness to describe them than the idea of pluralism.多少分能出国留学
10 “Where you from?” The American asks the immigrant child. “Mexico,” the boy learns to say.
11 Mexico, the country of my blood ancestors, offers formal contrast to the American achievement. If the United States was formed by Protestant individualism, Mexico was shaped by a medieval Catholic dream of one world. The Spanish journeyed to Mexico to plunder, and they may have gone, in God’s name, with an arrogance peculiar to tho who intend to convert. But through the conversion, the Indian converted the Spaniard. A new race was born the mestizo, wedding European1958a com
complainsto Indian. José Vasconcelos, the Mexican philosopher, has celebrated this New World creation, proclaiming it the “cosmic race.”
12 Centuries later, in a San Francisco restaurant, a Mexican-American lawyer of my acquaintance says, in English, over salade ni?oi, that he does not intend to assimilate into gringo society. His claim is echoed by a chorus of others (Italian-Americans, Greeks, Asians) in this era of ethnic pride. The melting pot has been retired, clanking, into the muum of quaint disgrace, alongside Aunt Jemima and the Katzenjammer Kids. But resistance to assimilation is characteristically American. It only makes clear how inevitable the process of assimilation actually is.maglite
