Introduction to Geography Welcome to Grade 8 Geography. Do you live in a city, town or village? What things are found in your environment? Are there trees, hills, mountains and rivers? Think about it. Geography is a subject that will help you learn more about your environment. In this unit, you will learn about new things which you have never learnt before. What is important is to understand the materials. What is in this Unit?This unit is in 3 ctions:Section 1: Definition of Geography.Section 2: Reasons for Studying Geography.Section 3: How Geography is Related to Other Subjects.Learning Outcomes By the end of this unit, you should be able to:explain what Geography is state the reasons why we learn Geography mention the relationship between geography and other subjects Learning Resources This unit has all the information you need. However, you are free to u any other resources to get more information discusd in this
unit.
Study Time
This unit should take you about 1 to 3 hours. If you take more time do not worry. What is important is to cover and understand all the three ctions in this unit.
F F F Geography Grade 8 Module 1&
Section 1: Definition of Geography At the beginning of this unit, you were asked about your environment. I hope you mentioned some of the things found in your community. This ction looks at the definition of Geography. Let us now begin. What is Geography?
Geography is the study of man and his environment. . The
environment refers to our surroundings and things found in them
both physical and cultural which may differ from place to place. It is
important to study our environment so that we understand and
maintain it. Why do you think it is important to study Geography?
Write down your answer below.
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It is important to study Geography so that we understand the
environment we live in. Environment refers to the surroundings and
the physical and cultural features found in them.
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As part of your study, you need to study your area. Take a short
journey around your area and have a look at the environment.
Answer the following questions as you study.
·Where is your area located?
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·Give reasons why your area is located where it is.
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·Are there few or more people in your area?
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·Give reasons for your answer.
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·What do people mainly do in your area?
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Give reasons for your answer.
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What are some of the physical features found in your area?
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Have you answered the questions above? When you look
around your area, you will e many things and what they are
ud for. For example,
·rivers give us water for drinking, washing, cooking and
irrigation; Geography Grade 8 Module 1
·trees give us shade, building materials and fruits;
·rocks give us minerals;
·roads are ud for transport;
·factories for making goods;
·hous provide us shelter and;
·Farms are ud for growing crops or rearing animals.
As you have en, it is very important for us to study Geography.
Without Geography it would be difficult to understand ourlves
and our environment.
Now that you have known the definition of Geography, complete the
following exerci.
!
Activity 1
Answer the questions below.
1.Rivers are
2.Soil is ud for
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3.Lakes are ud for ......................................................................................................................
4.We get ..................................................................................................................from farms.
Have you finished the exerci? Compare your answers with tho
at the end of this Unit. After successfully completing this Section,
you can go to the next Section.
Section 2: Reasons for Studying Geography In ction 1 of this unit, you looked at what Geography is. In this ction, you are going to look at reasons why it is important to study geography. Can you think about some of the reasons?
Why do we study Geography?
In ction 1, you learnt that Geography is the study of man and hiszinch
environment or surroundings and how it affects our lives. It is
important to study Geography becau:
·It helps us to know about our community, for example, the
reasons why our community is located where it is and how it
has developed.
·It helps us understand man and his activities.
·It helps us to learn about places we have never en before.堪培拉英文
·It helps us understand how man responds to his environment
and how it affects his activities.
Now that you know some of the reasons why you should study
Geography, do the Activity below.
After completing the Activity above, compare your answers with
tho at the end of this Unit. If you got them correct, keep it up. You
can now move on to Section 3 of this Unit.
!Activity 2
Give four reasons why we study Geography.
i……………………..........................................................................……………………………ii…………………………………….................…………………………………………………iii…………………………………………….…………………………...................……………iv………………………………………………...............……………………………………….
Section 3: Relationship between Geography and Other Subjects Welcome to ction 3 of unit 1. In ction 2, you learnt about the
reasons why we learn Geography. In this ction, you are going to
learn about the relationship between Geography and other subjects.
What is the Relationship between
Geography and Other Subjects?bellows
·English
·Mathematics
·Environmental Science
·Civics
·History
·Agriculture Science
Think about the relationship between Geography and the above
subjects mentioned above. Have you done that?
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The relationship between Geography and other subjects is as follows:
·
The Relationship between Geography and English :
In learning Geography you will u the English language or u
words in English. So as you learn Geography, you will learn
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new words in English.
·Relationship between Geography and Environment
Science :
Geography is the study of man and the environment while
Environmental science is the study of the environment.
·Relationship between Geography and Civics :
Civics is the study of man and how he governs himlf while
Geography looks at how man's policies affect the environment.全国三卷英语
·
Relationship between Geography and Mathematics.
Mathematics is the study of numbers while in Geography you
u mathematics to calculate time, distance and so on.Geography Grade 8 Module 1
Geography Grade 8 Module 1
·Relationship between Geography and History:
In History you learn about important events that happened in
the past while in Geography you learn about reasons and
relationships of events in the past or prent.
·Relationship between Geography and Agriculture
Science:
Agriculture Science is the study of the rearing of animals and
production of crops while Geography looks at how farming
activities are distributed due to environmental differences.
Since you have learnt about the relationship between
Geography and other subjects, do the following Activity.
!Activity 3
Answer the questions below.
1.What is the relationship between Geography and Environmental Science?
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2.Which things do you learn in Civics which affects the learning of Geography?
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3.What is the relationship between Geography and History?
新视野大学英语视听说教程2答案……………………………………………….........…………………….…………………..
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I hope you got all the answers correct. If not, go through the Section
july几月again and do the Activity once more. Compare your answers with
tho at the end of this Unit?
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