药剂学词汇
1-NEP N-乙基吡咯酮
1-NMP N-甲基吡咯酮
2G-β-CYD 二葡糖基－－环糊精
2-HP-β-CYD 2－羟丙基－－环糊精
5-NCP 5-羧基吡咯酮
5-NMP 5-甲基吡咯酮
A
Absolute bioavailability 绝对生物利用度Absorption 吸收
Acacia 阿拉伯胶
Accelerated stability加速稳定性实验Accumulation factor蓄积因子
Additive附加剂
Adjuvant 辅料
Administration 给药，用法
Aerosil微粉硅胶
Aerosol气雾剂
Agar 琼胶
Aggregation 聚集
Albumin 白蛋白
Alginatealginate acid海藻酸盐海藻酸Amorphous form 无定型
Amphiphilic 两亲性的
Angle of repo休止角
Angle of friction 摩擦角
Ampoule 安瓿
Anion exchange resin阴离子交换树脂Antiptics防腐剂；消毒剂Antioxidant 抗氧化剂
短裙用英语怎么说Apparent first-order absorptionelimination 表观一级吸收消除
Apparent volume of distribution 表观分布容积
Rate constant速度，速率
Aromatic waters 芳香水剂
Aptic manipulation 无菌操作Autoclave 高压灭菌器
e coli
Autoxidation 自动氧化Azone 氮酮
B
Bentonite 硅皂土
Binder 粘合剂
Bioadhesive tablets 生物粘附片Biocompatibility 生物相容性Bioequivalence 生物等效性
Biologic half-life生物半衰期Biotransformation 生物转化
Buccal tablets 口含片
Buccal administration 颊给药
Bulk density 堆密度
C Capacity—limited and nonlinear process 能力有限和非线性过程
Capillary action 毛细管作用
Capping 顶裂
Carboxypolymethylene 聚羧乙烯
Capsul 胶囊
Carnauba wax 巴西棕榈蜡
Carbopol 卡波普
Carrier-mediated transfer system载体转运系统
Cation exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂Cellulo acetate phthalateCAP 邻苯二甲酸醋酸纤维素
Cetyl alcohol 鲸蜡醇
Chelating agent 螯合剂
Chewable tablets 咀嚼片
Chipping 裂片
Chitin壳聚糖
Chitosan脱乙酰壳聚糖Chronopharmacokinetics时辰药物动力学
Claritytest 澄明度检查
Cloud point 浊点
Co-solvency 潜溶
Coagulation 聚沉
Coating 包衣
Cocoa butter可可豆脂
Cohesiveness 粘着性
Colloid mill 胶体磨
Comminution 粉碎
Comples coacervation method 复凝聚法Content uniformity test 含量均匀试验Controlled relea preparation 控释制剂Coprecipitate 共沉淀物
Coulter counter 库氏计数器
Cracking 松片
Creaming 乳析
Creatinine clearance 肌酐清除率
Critical micelle concentrationcmc 临界胶束浓度
Croscarmello sodiumccna交联羧甲基纤维素钠
Crospovidone 交联聚维酮
Cyclodextrin inclusion compound 环糊精包合物
D
Decoction 煎煮法，汤剂
Deflocculating agent 反絮凝剂
Delayed relea 延缓释放
Dextrin 糊精
Die 模圈，冲磨
Differential scanning calorimetryDSC 差示扫描量热法
Differential thermal analysisDTA 差示热分析法
Diffusion coefficient 扩散系数
Diluents 稀释剂
Dimethyl acetamideDMA 二甲基乙酰胺Dimethyl formamideDMF 二甲基乙酰胺Dimethyl sulfoxideDMSO 二甲基亚砜Disinfectant 消毒剂，灭菌剂
Disintegrant 崩解剂
Dispersible tablets 分散片Displacement value 置换价
Dissolution 溶出
Distribution 分布
Dosage form 剂型
Dosage regimen 给药方案
Dosing interval 给药间隔
Drug compatibility 药物配伍
Drug delivery system 药物传递系统Drug disposition 药物处置
Duration 作用持续性
Dustibility 松散性
E
Effervescent tablets 泡腾片
Elimination 消除
Elixirs 酏剂
Emulsions 乳剂
Emulsification 乳化作用
Encapsulation coefficency 包封率Endocytosis内吞作用
Enemas 灌肠剂
Enteric coated tablets 肠衣片Enterohepatic cycle肝肠循环
Equivalent diameter 等价径，当量直径Drodible matrix 溶蚀型骨架
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymerEVAC乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物
Ethyl celluloEC乙基纤维素ason
Eudragit 丙烯酸树脂
Eutectic mixture 低共熔混合物
Excipient 赋形剂，辅料
Extended relea持续释放
Extract preparation 浸出制剂
Extracts 浸膏剂
Extravascular administration 血管外给药
F
Facilitated diffusion 促进扩散
Fast禁食
Feed shoe 饲粉靴
Fillers 填充剂
Film coated tablets 薄膜衣片
Filter candledisk 滤棒纸牌屋第二季 字幕
First pass effect首过效应
Flavoring agent 矫味剂
Flocculant 絮凝剂
Fluctuation 波动性
Fluid bed coatinggranulation 流化床包衣制粒
Fluid energy mill 流能磨
Fluid extracts 流浸膏剂
Fluid mosaic model 液体相嵌模型
Food and drug adiministrationFDA食品药品管理局
Fomulation 处方
Friability 脆碎度
Fusion 融合作用
G
Gargles 漱口剂
Gelatin 明胶
Gelatin glycerin 甘油明胶
Gildants 助流剂
Glomerular filtration 肾小球滤过Glycerite 甘油剂
Glyceryl monostearate 单硬脂酸甘油酯Glycoprotein 蛋白糖
Good manufacturing practiceGMP药品生产质量管理规范
Granule density 粒密度
Greasing bas 油脂性基质
Guest molecule 客分子
H
Healthy volunteer 健康受试者
High-efficiency particle air filter 高效空气过滤嚣
Horizontal laminar flow 水平层流
Hopper 加料斗
Host molecule主分子
Hydrocarbon ba烃类基质
Hydrogel matrix水凝胶骨架Hydrogenated vegetable oil氢化植物油Hydrophile-lipophile balanceHLB亲水亲油平衡值
Hydrophilic metrix亲水性骨架Hydroscopicity吸湿性
Hydrotropic agent助溶剂Hydroxypropylmethyl celluloHPMC羟丙基甲基纤维素
Hydroxypropylstarch羟丙基淀粉
I
Implant植入剂
In vitro体外
In vivo体内
Inclusion compound包合物Imcompatibility配合物
Imdustrial pharmacy工业药剂学
Infusion浸渍，浸剂，输注
Inhalation aerosols吸入气雾剂Injection注射剂
Instantraneous rate瞬时速率
Interfacial polymerization界面缩聚法Intra uterine deviceIUD宫内给药嚣
Intra vaginal ringIVR阴道环
Intravenous infusion静脉滴注
Inulin菊粉
Iontophoresis离子等渗
Irrigations灌洗剂
Iso-osmotic solution等渗溶液
Isotonic solution等张溶液bsx
Isotonicity等张性
J
The Parmacopoeia of japan日本药局方
K
Kidney function肾功能
Kinetics parameter动力学参数
L
L-hydroxypropyl celluloL-HPC低取代羟丙基纤维素
Lacto乳糖
Lag time时滞
Lake色淀
Laminar flow clean bench层流洁净工作台Lamination层裂
Leak testtesting漏气试验
Lecithine卵磷脂
Linuis test鲎试验
fon
Liniment涂抹油，擦剂
Liposome脂质体
Loading do负荷剂量
Lotion洗剂
Lubricants润滑剂
Lyophilic亲液的
Lyophilization冷冻干燥
Lyophobic疏液的
M
Maceration浸渍
Macromolecular solution高分子溶液Macrovesicle liposome大多孔脂质体Magnetic microspheres磁性微球Maintenance do维持剂量
Matrix tablets骨架片
Mean residence timeMRT平均滞留时间
Medicinal liquor洒剂
Membrane evaporator薄膜浓缩器Metastable亚稳的
Methyl celluloMC甲基纤维素
Micelle胶团
Michaelis-menten kinetics MM动力学Microcapsules微囊
Microspheres 微球
Microcrystalline cellulo微晶纤维素Microemulsion微乳小学英语说课稿
Microencapsulation微型包囊技术Microni微粉化
Microporous membrane微孔膜
Microvilli微绒毛
Migration迁移
Minimun effective concentrationlevel最小有效浓度
Minimun toxic concentration最小中毒浓度Mixer混合机
Mixtures合剂
Moistening agent润湿剂
Monoclonal antibody单克隆抗体
Mottling色斑
Mucilages胶浆剂
Multilamellar,multiple compartment liposome多室脂质体
Multiple compartment model多室脂质体Multiple dosing多剂量给药
Multiple emulsion复合型乳剂
N
Nanocapsule毫微胶囊
Nanoparticles毫微粒
Nanospheres毫微球
Naris drops滴鼻剂
who is the cutestNasal administration鼻腔给药
Nonlinear pharmacokinetics非线性药物动力学
National formulary美国药局方Nipaginparabens尼泊金
O
Ointment软膏剂
Oleaginous ba油性基质
One compartment model单室模型
Ont起效时间Ophthalmic preparation眼用制剂Optimization technique优化技术
Oral administration口服给药
Oral osmotic pump口服渗透泵
P
Paraffin石蜡
Partition coefficient分配系数
Passive diffusion被动扩散
Passive target preparation被动靶向制剂Pastes 糊剂
Peeling剥落
Pellet小丸
Penetration enhancer穿透促进剂Percolation渗漉
Percutaneous administration经皮给药Permeability coefficient穿透系数
Perogol O平平加O
PH-partition theory PH-分配学说Pharmaceutics药剂学Pharmacokinetics药物动力学Pharmacopoeia药典
Pharmacy药学
Pha paration-coacervation相分享凝聚法
Pha transition temperature相变温度Picking粘连
Pill丸剂
Plaster硬膏剂
Plastic flow塑性流动
plasticizer增塑剂
Plateau concentrationlevel坪浓度Pluronic F-68普朗尼克F-68
Polishing,smoothing打光
Poloxamer泊洛沙姆
Polyacrylamide聚丙烯酰胺
Polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸
Polyethylene glycolsPEC聚乳酸Polymerization聚合
Polymorphism多晶型
Polymethyl methacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
Polyvinyl alcoholPVA聚乙烯醇PolyvinylpyrrolidonePVPpovidone聚维酮Porosity孔隙率
Powders散剂
Preformulation处方前工作Preagelatinized starch预胶化淀粉Prescription处方
Prervative防腐的
Prodrug前体药物
Propellants抛射剂
Pudo plastic flow伪一级反应
Puld and regulated drug deliver system 伪塑性流动
Pulverization脉冲式和自调式释药系统Punch粉碎
Pyrogen冲头gasstation
R
Rate method 冲率法
Rate-limiting step限速步骤
Rectal dosage form直肠给药剂型Relative bioavailability相对生物利用度Residuals method殘数法
Rheology流动学
S
初步英文Sedimentation沉降
Semipermeable membrane半透膜Shellac虫胶
Sieve筛子，筛分
Sigma-minus method 总量减去法Silicone硅酮
Simple coacervation method单凝聚法Single-punch press单冲压片机
Sintered glass filter垂熔玻璃滤品
Sodium carboxyl methyl cellulo CMC-Na羧甲基纤维素钠
Sodium carboxyl methyl starchCMS-Na羧甲基淀粉纳
Sodium lauryl sulfate十二烷基硫酸钠Solid dispersion固体分散体Solidification固化
Solubilization增溶作用
Solvate溶剂化物
Sonication dispersion method超声分散法Spans司盘类
Specific acid-ba catalysis特殊酸碱催化Specification规格，说明书
Spermacete wax鲸蜡Spirits醑剂
Spray喷雾剂
Stability稳定性
Starch淀粉
Statistical moment统计矩
Steady-state稳态
Stearyl alcohol十八醇
Sterilization灭菌
Sterilizer消毒器
Sticking粘冲
Sublingual tablet舌下片
Sugar coated tablet糖衣片Superdisintegrants超级崩解剂Suppositories栓剂
Surfactant表面活性剂
Suspending agent助悬剂
Suspensions混悬剂
Sustained relea preparation缓释制剂Sweeting agent甜味剂
Syrups 糖浆剂
Systemic clearance总清除率
T
Tablets片剂
Talc滑石粉
Targeted drug delivery systemTDDS靶向给药系统
Terylene涤纶薄膜
The area under the plasma concentration-time curve血浓时间曲线下面积
The extra pharmacopoeia药学大全
The international pharmacopoeia国际药典The membrane of epithelial cell上皮细胞膜
The rate of gastric emptying胃排空速率Theobrome oil可可豆油
Therapeutic concentration range治疗浓度范围
Therapeutic equivalence治疗等效性Thixotropy触变性
Time cour经时过程
Tincture酊剂
Tragacanth西黄芪胶
Transdermal therapeutic systemTTS透皮
