英美文化基础教程课本 课后练习答案(朱永涛)

更新时间:2023-06-15 09:09:58 阅读: 评论:0

British Culture
Chapter 2  English history
填空:
1. The Crusades
2. Columbus; Vasco da Gama
3.  the hundred years’ war
4.  Parliament;  King Charles I
5. Charles Darwin
6. the Great slump
7. the league of Nations ; the United Nations
选择:
1C  2D  3A  4C    5D
Chapter 4 British government system
1. 不用记
2. On Her Majesty’s Service
3. the Most Noble Order of the Garter
4. head of the church of England
5. acts of parliament; the prerogative of the crown; convention of the constitution; common law; parliamentary privilege
6. 5; 635
7. the Crown; the Hou of Lords; the Hou of Commons
8. parliament
9. the final court of appeal in civil cas and criminal cas except criminal ca in Scotland
10. to make laws; to control and criticize the executive government; to control the raising and the spending of money
11. the Lord Chancellor
this picture
12. her ministers
13. the Parliament;  is accountable or responsible to Parliament  ; the Hou of Commons;  the people
选择
1B  2C  3A    4D    5C    6 A
Chapter 6  English Literature
1. 8th century; 6th
2. their Viking raiders swept into Britain
3. the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle; the Roman Invasion of Britain to the middle of the 12th century
4. vaganChaucer; Shakespeare; Milton
5. Thomas More; Utopia
6. Hamlet; King Lear; Othello;    A Midsummer Night’s Dream; As you like it; Twelfth Night;    Richard II; Henry V; Julius Caesar
7. the Essays
8. paradi lost; Paradi regained; Samson Agonistes
9. pilgrim’s progress
10. Jonathan Swift
11. London
12. Robert Burns
13. Robinson Crusoe
14. William Wordsworth; Taylor Coleridge;        Lord Byron;  John Keats; Percy Bysshe Shelley
15. Jane Austen; Charlotte Bronte; Emily Bronte
16. Stevenson; Lewis Carroll; Thackeray; David Copperfield; Pickwick papers; George Eliot; Oscar Wilde;  the return of the Native; Tess of the D’Urbervilles
17. James Joyce; Ulyss
18. George Bernard Shaw
选择
1D  2A  3C  4A  5A  6D  8A  9D  10D
Chapter 7  Religion and Beliefs
1. Roman Catholic Church; Protestant Church
2. the Old Testament; the New Testament
3. The Queen; the Archbishop of Canterbury 坎特伯雷大主教
4. God; Jesus; Holy Spirit
5. Presbyterian
住宿生开学必备物品清单6. The Pope
7. the Methodist; the Congregation Church; the Baptist Church; the Quakers; the Christian Scientists
Chapter 8  character and manner
1. impolite/ill-bred
2. modesty; conceit
3. a n of humor
4. sportsmanship
Chapter 9  Education
1. 5; 15
2. Christmas; Easter; summer
3. lective; comprehensive
4. Eton; Harrow; Rugby
5. sometimes的用法Being free
6. 黑人公主Oxford; Cambridge
tel
7. St. Andrews; Glasgow
8. open university
9. Leads; Lancaster
10. exclusiveness
选择
1A  2C  3D  4D
American Culture
Chapter 2  American History
1. The Vikings;  Christopher Columbustennilbow
2. Jamestown in Virginia
3. pilgrims; Roger Williams; William Penn
4. 1775; 1783
5. a cond continental congress
6. July 4th
7. the Federalists; the Republicans;  strong, efficient central authority; individual liberties
8. Thomas Jefferson
9. John Marshall
10. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
11. it put an end to slavery and decided that American was not a collection of mi-independent states, but a single individual nation
12. being able to pay high wages and earn enormous money
13. the New York Stock Exchange
14. laisz-fair;  government should interfere with business as little as possible;  government action
选择
1B  2A  3D  4A    5B    6 C  7D      8A    9A    10B
Chapter 3  The Forms of Government
1. Federalism; the paration of powers and respect for the Constitution and the rule of law
2. foreign affairs and with matters of general concern to all the states including commerce between the states.
3. Democrats ; Republicans
4. ragnarokexecutive branch; legislative branch; judicial branch
5. Ford;  Nelson Rockefeller;  the president Nixon resigned
6. the vice-president
7. 4; 4; John Kennedy
8. two terms
9. 435; 2; 100; 6
10. both hous; the nate; two-thirds majority
gumdrop11. confederation
12. 1920
13. The supreme court
14. life; president; the nate;
15. FBI
选择:
1A  2 C  3D  4C    5B  6D    7C  8B 
Chapter 4 American Literature
1. Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文;  Fenimore Cooperhumor费尼莫尔·库柏;
2. Edgar Allan Poe埃德加·爱伦·; The Fall of the Hou of Usher厄舍府的倒塌
3. Concord康科德; Ralph Waldo Emerson ;  Henry David Thoreau 梭罗;  Nathaniel Hawthorne 纳撒尼尔﹒霍桑
4. Nature; The American Scholar; Self-reliance
5. Walden 瓦尔登湖
6. Scarlet Letter 红字
7. Herman Melville赫尔曼·麦尔维尔
8. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer; Life on the Mississippi; The Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn  汤姆·索亚的历险;在密西西比河上;哈克贝利·弗恩历险记)
9. Theodore Dreir西奥多·德莱塞
10. The Great Gatsby; which is about Gatsby, a man at the end of his youth, is striving to recapture a beautiful dream he once believed in. He es the dream turn into a nightmare. 了不起的盖茨比)

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